Scoliosis orthosis

By designing an adjustable curved waist plate and a scoliosis orthosis device for correcting curved plates, the problem of difficult adjustment of the position and strength of the corrected plates in the prior art is solved, and better correction effect and comfort of use are achieved.

CN222549431UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04NANJING GENERAL HOSPITAL NANJING MILLITARY COMMAND P L A
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421012323.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing scoliosis orthosis devices are difficult to adjust the position and correction strength of the correction plate according to the needs of different groups of people, resulting in poor correction results or discomfort in the patient.

Method used

A scoliosis orthosis including a curved waist plate, a moving sleeve, a corrected curved plate and a prompt mechanism is designed. The arcuate waist plate spacing is adjusted by the first fixing mechanism, the first and second mounting mechanisms adjust the corrected arcuate plate height, and the first and second prompt mechanisms display the correction force, thereby achieving personalized correction.

Benefits of technology

This orthosis can meet the needs of many groups of people, provide better correction effects, avoid problems such as excessive or too small correction force, and improve practicality and comfort of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scoliosis orthosis, and relates to the technical field of spine orthosis instruments. Comprising two arc-shaped waist plates, the arc-shaped waist plates are symmetrically arranged left and right, moving sleeves sleeve the arc-shaped waist plates, a first mounting mechanism is arranged on a left vertical plate, second fixing mechanisms are arranged on the right side face of the first mounting mechanism close to the front and back positions, and a first correcting arc-shaped plate is mounted between the right sides of the front and back second fixing mechanisms; a first prompting mechanism is arranged on the right side face of the first correcting arc-shaped plate. The distance between the arc-shaped waist plates can be adjusted, the height of the first arc-shaped correcting plate and the height of the second arc-shaped correcting plate can be adjusted, so that the use of various people can be met, the practicability is high, the correcting force can be displayed, the correcting force can be adjusted gradually, the correcting effect is better, and the practicability is high. And the problem that the correction force is too large or too small is avoided, and use is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spinal orthosis equipment, in particular to a scoliosis orthosis. Background Art

[0002] Scoliosis, commonly known as scoliosis, refers to a spinal deformity in which one or more segments of the spine are bent sideways or accompanied by vertebral rotation. A spinal X-ray shows that the spine has a lateral curvature greater than 10°, which can be diagnosed as scoliosis. This disease is prone to occur in adolescence, and the symptoms gradually worsen with age. In severe cases, it affects breathing and heart function, and may even cause spinal cord compression and paralysis.

[0003] Scoliosis needs to be discovered and corrected in a timely manner to reduce the deterioration of the disease. For milder cases, physical correction can gradually allow the patient to recover and avoid being troubled by the disease.

[0004] In the prior art, conventional scoliosis orthoses are mostly two connected left and right correction plates. It is difficult to adjust the left and right and up and down positions of the correction plates according to different groups of people. There are limitations in use and low practicality. At the same time, during the correction process, it is impossible to check the correction force of the correction plate and the correction force cannot be adjusted, resulting in poor correction effect or causing discomfort to the patient. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a scoliosis orthosis to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a scoliosis orthosis, comprising an arc-shaped lumbar plate, wherein two arc-shaped lumbar plates are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the front and rear corresponding side surfaces of the left and right arc-shaped lumbar plates are connected and fixed by a first fixing mechanism, each arc-shaped lumbar plate is sleeved with a movable sleeve, and the upper surfaces of the left and right movable plates are correspondingly provided with a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate, the left vertical plate is provided with a first mounting mechanism, the right side surface of the first mounting mechanism is provided with a second fixing mechanism near the front and rear positions, and a first corrective arc plate is installed between the right sides of the front and rear second fixing mechanisms, the right side surface of the first corrective arc plate is provided with a first prompting mechanism, the right side surface of the first corrective arc plate is provided with a second mounting mechanism, the left side surface of the second mounting mechanism is provided with a third fixing mechanism near the front and rear positions, and a second corrective arc plate is installed between the left sides of the front and rear third fixing mechanisms, and a second prompting mechanism is provided on the left side of the second corrective arc plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the first fixing mechanism includes a strap, a limiting ring and Velcro, the strap is fixedly installed on the left curved waist plate, the limiting ring is installed on the right curved waist plate corresponding to the strap, and the strap passes through the limiting ring and is fixed to itself by Velcro.

[0008] Furthermore, the second fixing mechanism and the third fixing mechanism have the same structure as the first fixing mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the first mounting mechanism includes a rectangular sleeve, a locking bolt and a threaded hole. The rectangular sleeve is movably mounted on the left vertical plate. The rectangular sleeve is locked and fixed to the left vertical plate by the locking bolt, and the left vertical plate is evenly provided with threaded holes from top to bottom. The second mounting mechanism has the same structure as the first mounting mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, the first prompt mechanism includes an airbag, a connecting tube and a pressure gauge. The airbag is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the first corrective arc plate. The airbag is connected to the pressure gauge through the connecting tube. The pressure gauge is installed on the right side of the first corrective arc plate. The second prompt mechanism has the same structure as the first prompt mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the first corrective arc plate and the second corrective arc plate are both made of grid-type elastic plastic.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a scoliosis orthosis, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The scoliosis orthosis can adjust the distance between the curved lumbar plates by setting the first fixing mechanism, so that the curved lumbar plates can be tied to people with different waist circumferences. The heights of the first correction curved plates and the second correction curved plates can be adjusted by the first mounting mechanism and the second mounting mechanism, thereby meeting the needs of various groups of people and having strong practicality.

[0014] 2. The scoliosis orthosis, by providing a first prompt mechanism and a second prompt mechanism, respectively displays the correction force of the first correction arc plate and the second correction arc plate, so that the correction force can be adjusted step by step to achieve a better correction effect and avoid the problem of excessive or insufficient correction force, which is convenient for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of the arc-shaped waist plate of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. curved waist plate; 2. first fixing mechanism; 201. binding strap; 202. limiting ring; 203. Velcro; 3. movable sleeve; 4. left vertical plate; 5. right vertical plate; 6. first installation mechanism; 601. rectangular sleeve; 602. locking bolt; 603. threaded hole; 7. second fixing mechanism; 8. first corrective curved plate; 9. first prompt mechanism; 901. airbag; 902. connecting pipe; 903. pressure gauge; 10. second installation mechanism; 11. third fixing mechanism; 12. second corrective curved plate; 13. second prompt mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model discloses a scoliosis orthosis, comprising an arc-shaped lumbar plate 1, wherein two arc-shaped lumbar plates 1 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the front and rear corresponding sides of the left and right arc-shaped lumbar plates 1 are connected and fixed by a first fixing mechanism 2, a movable sleeve 3 is sleeved on the arc-shaped lumbar plate 1, and a left vertical plate 4 and a right vertical plate 5 are correspondingly arranged on the upper surfaces of the left and right movable plates, a first mounting mechanism 6 is arranged on the left vertical plate 4, a second fixing mechanism 7 is arranged on the right side surface of the first mounting mechanism 6 near the front and rear positions, and a first correcting arc plate 8 is installed between the right sides of the front and rear second fixing mechanisms 7, a first prompting mechanism 9 is arranged on the right side surface of the first correcting arc plate 8, a second mounting mechanism 10 is arranged on the right vertical plate 5, a third fixing mechanism 11 is arranged on the left side surface of the second mounting mechanism 10 near the front and rear positions, and a second correcting arc plate 12 is installed between the left sides of the front and rear third fixing mechanisms 11, and a second prompting mechanism 13 is arranged on the left side surface of the second correcting arc plate 12.

[0021] Specifically, the first fixing mechanism 2 includes a strap 201, a limiting ring 202 and a Velcro 203. The strap 201 is fixedly installed on the left curved waist plate 1. The limiting ring 202 is installed on the right curved waist plate 1 corresponding to the strap 201. The strap 201 passes through the limiting ring 202 and is fixed to itself through the Velcro 203.

[0022] In this embodiment, the strap 201 passes through the limiting ring 202 and is fixed to itself through the Velcro 203, so as to achieve the connection and fixation of the left and right arc-shaped waist panels 1, thereby being able to meet the needs of people with various waist circumferences.

[0023] Specifically, the second fixing mechanism 7 and the third fixing mechanism 11 have the same structure as the first fixing mechanism.

[0024] In this embodiment, the second fixing mechanism 7 realizes the connection and fixation between the first correcting arc plate 8 and the first mounting mechanism 6 , and the third fixing mechanism 11 realizes the connection and fixation between the second correcting arc plate 12 and the second mounting mechanism 10 .

[0025] Specifically, the first mounting mechanism 6 includes a rectangular sleeve 601, a locking bolt 602 and a threaded hole 603. The rectangular sleeve 601 is movably mounted on the left vertical plate 4. The rectangular sleeve 601 is locked and fixed to the left vertical plate 4 by the locking bolt 602, and the threaded holes 603 are evenly opened on the left vertical plate 4 from top to bottom. The second mounting mechanism 10 has the same structure as the first mounting mechanism 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, the locking bolt 602 is installed in the threaded holes 603 at different heights, so that the rectangular sleeve 601 is installed at different heights of the left vertical plate 4, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the second fixing mechanism 7 and the first correcting arc plate 8. Similarly, the second installation mechanism 10 achieves the effect of adjusting the height of the third fixing mechanism 11 and the second correcting arc plate 12.

[0027] Specifically, the first prompt mechanism 9 includes an airbag 901, a connecting tube 902 and a pressure gauge 903. The airbag 901 is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the first corrective arc plate 8. The airbag 901 is connected to the pressure gauge 903 through the connecting tube 902. The pressure gauge 903 is installed on the right side of the first corrective arc plate 8. The second prompt mechanism 13 has the same structure as the first prompt mechanism 9.

[0028] In this embodiment, the airbag 901 is squeezed by the right side of the patient, and the gas in the airbag 901 enters the pressure gauge 903 through the connecting tube 902. The pressure gauge 903 displays the air pressure, that is, the correction force of the first correction arc plate 8 is displayed. Similarly, the second prompt mechanism 13 prompts the correction force of the second correction arc plate 12.

[0029] Specifically, the first correcting arc plate 8 and the second correcting arc plate 12 are both made of grid-type elastic plastic.

[0030] In this embodiment, the first corrective arc plate 8 and the second corrective arc plate 12 are more comfortable to use.

[0031] When in use, the left and right curved lumbar boards 1 are placed on the left and right sides of the patient's waist, and then the straps 201 in the front and rear first fixing mechanisms 2 pass through the limiting rings 202 and are fixed to themselves through the Velcro 203 to achieve the connection and fixation of the left and right curved lumbar boards 1 and fix them to the patient's waist, and then the locking bolts 602 in the first mounting mechanism 6 are installed in the threaded holes 603 at different heights, so that the rectangular sleeve 601 is installed at different heights of the left vertical plate 4, and then connected to the right first corrective curved plate 8 through the front and rear second fixing mechanisms 7. The first corrective curved plate 8 corrects the patient's spine to the left. Similarly, the second mounting mechanism 10 achieves the effect of adjusting the height of the third fixing mechanism 11 and the second corrective curved plate 12. The effect is achieved, and the second corrective arc plate 12 is installed through the third fixing mechanism 11. The second corrective arc plate 12 corrects the patient's spine to the right, or maintains the stability of the lower side of the correction. The airbag 901 in the first prompting mechanism 9 is squeezed by the right side of the patient, and the gas in the airbag 901 enters the barometer 903 through the connecting pipe 902. The barometer 903 displays the air pressure, that is, the correction force of the first corrective arc plate 8 is displayed. Similarly, the second prompting mechanism 13 prompts the correction force of the second corrective arc plate 12, so that the correction force can be adjusted step by step, so that the correction effect is better, and the problem of excessive or insufficient correction force is avoided, which is convenient for use.

[0032] In summary, the scoliosis orthosis can adjust the distance between the curved lumbar plates 1, and can adjust the height of the first correction curved plate 8 and the second correction curved plate 12, so as to meet the use of a variety of people. It is highly practical and can display the correction force, so that the correction force can be adjusted step by step to achieve better correction effect and avoid the problem of excessive or insufficient correction force, which is convenient for use.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A scoliosis orthosis, comprising a curved lumbar plate (1), characterized in that: Two arc-shaped waist plates (1) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the front and rear corresponding side surfaces of the left and right arc-shaped waist plates (1) are connected and fixed by a first fixing mechanism (2). The arc-shaped waist plates (1) are sleeved with a movable sleeve (3), and the upper surfaces of the left and right movable plates are correspondingly arranged with a left vertical plate (4) and a right vertical plate (5). The left vertical plate (4) is provided with a first mounting mechanism (6), and the right side surface of the first mounting mechanism (6) is provided with a second fixing mechanism (7) near the front and rear positions, and a first correcting arc plate (8) is installed between the right sides of the front and rear second fixing mechanisms (7), and a first prompting mechanism (9) is arranged on the right side surface of the first correcting arc plate (8). The right vertical plate (5) is provided with a second mounting mechanism (10), and the left side surface of the second mounting mechanism (10) is provided with a third fixing mechanism (11) near the front and rear positions, and a second correcting arc plate (12) is installed between the left sides of the front and rear third fixing mechanisms (11), and a second prompting mechanism (13) is arranged on the left side surface of the second correcting arc plate (12).

2. A scoliosis orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing mechanism (2) comprises a binding strap (201), a limiting ring (202) and a Velcro (203); the binding strap (201) is fixedly mounted on the left curved waist plate (1); the limiting ring (202) is mounted on the right curved waist plate (1) corresponding to the binding strap (201); the binding strap (201) passes through the limiting ring (202) and is fixed to itself by means of the Velcro (203).

3. The scoliosis orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing mechanism (7) and the third fixing mechanism (11) both have the same structure as the first fixing mechanism.

4. The scoliosis orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting mechanism (6) comprises a rectangular sleeve (601), a locking bolt (602) and a threaded hole (603); the rectangular sleeve (601) is movably mounted on the left vertical plate (4); the rectangular sleeve (601) is locked and fixed to the left vertical plate (4) by means of the locking bolt (602); and the threaded holes (603) are evenly arranged in sequence from top to bottom on the left vertical plate (4); the second mounting mechanism (10) has the same structure as the first mounting mechanism (6).

5. The scoliosis orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first prompt mechanism (9) comprises an airbag (901), a connecting tube (902) and a pressure gauge (903); the airbag (901) is fixedly mounted on the right inner wall of the first correcting curved plate (8); the airbag (901) is connected to the pressure gauge (903) via the connecting tube (902); the pressure gauge (903) is mounted on the right side of the first correcting curved plate (8); and the second prompt mechanism (13) has the same structure as the first prompt mechanism (9).

6. The scoliosis orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first correcting arc plate (8) and the second correcting arc plate (12) are both made of grid-type elastic plastic.

Citation Information

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