Multifunctional wheelchair for old-age care and protection

By designing a No. 1 drive device on the wheelchair to drive the gear to rotate, the support plate slides to the inside of the shell, and fixing the patient's upper body through a fixed strap, the problem of sliding and injury in existing wheelchair patients is solved, and the elderly care protection function of the wheelchair is realized.

CN222549501UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04上海舒孝信息科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421541955.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When an existing wheelchair cannot support his or her body, it is easy to slide down uncontrollably, causing the patient to be injured again and is inconvenient for family members to move and take care of.

Method used

A multi-functional wheelchair for elderly care protection was designed. The No. 1 drive device drives the No. 1 gear to rotate, drives the gear plate to move horizontally, the support plate slides to the inside of the shell, and fixes the patient's upper body through a fixed strap to avoid sliding.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents patients with unauthorized consciousness from sliding down involuntarily in the wheelchair and causing injuries, improving the safety of patients and the convenience of care for their families.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The multifunctional wheelchair comprises a wheelchair frame and a chair back connected with the surface of one side of the wheelchair frame, a shell is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the wheelchair frame, a supporting plate is slidably connected into the shell, and gear plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the lower surface of the supporting plate; the gear plate is in meshed connection with at least two first gears, a first rotating shaft is fixedly mounted between the two first gears, a first driving device is fixedly mounted at one end of the first rotating shaft, and a fixing bandage is arranged at one end of the chair back; a first driving device is started to enable a first rotating shaft to rotate to drive a first gear to rotate, meanwhile, a gear plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of a supporting plate, so that when the first gear rotates, the gear plate is driven to move horizontally, and the supporting plate slides into the shell; by arranging the supporting plate, a nurse can place the legs of a patient on the supporting plate, and meanwhile the nurse pulls out the fixing bandage to be connected with an arranged fixing structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheelchairs, in particular to a multifunctional wheelchair for elderly care and protection. Background Art

[0002] A wheelchair is a chair with wheels that can help replace walking. It is an important means of transportation for the injured, sick, and disabled for home rehabilitation, turnover transportation, medical treatment, and outdoor activities. A wheelchair can meet the transportation needs of the physically disabled and those with limited mobility.

[0003] Most of the current wheelchairs are only composed of a frame, a seat cushion, a backrest and wheels. However, when patients who cannot support their own bodies use wheelchairs, they will slide downward uncontrollably, which is not only inconvenient for family members to move and care for them, but in severe cases may cause the patient to be injured again.

[0004] To this end, we propose a multifunctional wheelchair for elderly care and protection. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a multifunctional wheelchair for elderly protection.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional wheelchair for elderly protection comprises a wheelchair frame and a chair back connected to one side surface of the wheelchair frame, a shell is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the wheelchair frame, a support plate is slidably connected inside the shell, gear plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the lower surface of the support plate, at least two No. 1 gears are meshed and connected on the gear plate, a No. 1 rotating shaft is fixedly mounted between the two No. 1 gears, a No. 1 driving device is fixedly mounted on one end of the No. 1 rotating shaft, and a fixing strap is provided at one end of the chair back for preventing the patient from sliding down.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the first gear is rotatably connected to the shell, at least two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate, and the support plate is used for placing the patient's legs.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a seat cushion is fixedly installed above the outer shell, at least two No. 2 drive devices are fixedly installed inside the seat cushion, and a No. 2 rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output ends of the two No. 2 drive devices, and the two No. 2 rotating shafts extend to the outside of the seat cushion.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a No. 2 gear is fixedly installed on the two No. 2 rotating shafts, the No. 2 gear is meshingly connected with a No. 3 gear, a No. 3 rotating shaft is fixedly installed between the two No. 3 gears, and the No. 3 rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the chair back.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a protective shell is fixedly installed at one end of the chair back, a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the protective shell, the rotating rod extends to the outside of the protective shell, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing strap.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a mounting box is fixedly installed at one end of the chair back away from the protective shell, at least two fixing groove buckles are fixedly installed at one end of the fixing strap away from the rotating rod, and at least two fixing buckles are fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional wheelchair for elderly care protection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a No. 1 rotating shaft fixedly installed on the output end of the No. 1 driving device, and at least two No. 1 gears are fixedly installed on the No. 1 rotating shaft, so that when the No. 1 rotating shaft rotates, the No. 1 gear is driven to rotate, and the No. 1 gear is meshed and connected with the gear plate, and the gear plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the support plate, so that when the No. 1 gear rotates, it drives the gear plate to move horizontally, and a hole is opened on one side surface of the shell, so that the support plate slides into the inside of the shell, and when the support plate is extended to a sufficient length, the No. 1 driving device is closed, so that the caregiver can place the patient's legs on the support plate, and at the same time the caregiver pulls out the fixing strap and connects it with the fixed structure, so that the fixing strap can fix the patient's upper body, thereby avoiding the possibility of unconscious patients sliding down involuntarily on the wheelchair and causing injuries.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, when the user needs to adjust the angle of the backrest of the wheelchair, the switch of the No. 2 driving device is turned on to make the No. 2 driving device work, and the No. 2 rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the No. 2 driving device, so that the No. 2 rotating shaft rotates, and the No. 2 gear is fixedly installed on the No. 2 rotating shaft, and the No. 2 gear is meshed and linked with the No. 3 gear, so that when the No. 2 rotating shaft rotates, the No. 2 gear and the No. 3 gear are driven to rotate, and at the same time, the No. 3 rotating shaft is fixedly installed between the two No. 3 gears, and the chair back is fixedly installed on the No. 3 rotating shaft, so that when the No. 3 gear rotates, the No. 3 rotating shaft is driven to rotate, thereby driving the chair back to rotate.

[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional wheelchair for elderly care and protection proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support plate and the shell of a multifunctional wheelchair for elderly protection proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the backrest adjustment angle of a multifunctional wheelchair for elderly care and protection proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the strap connection structure of a multifunctional wheelchair for elderly protection.

[0021] In the figure: 1. wheelchair frame; 2. seat cushion; 3. backrest; 4. drive device No. 2; 5. rotating shaft No. 2; 6. gear No. 2; 7. gear No. 3; 8. rotating shaft No. 3; 9. outer shell; 10. support plate; 11. gear plate; 12. drive device No. 1; 13. gear No. 1; 14. rotating shaft No. 1; 15. protective shell; 16. rotating rod; 17. fixing strap; 18. fixing groove buckle; 19. installation box; 20. fixing buckle; 21. electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] A multifunctional wheelchair for elderly care protection, such as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, it includes a wheelchair frame 1 and a seat back 3 connected to one side surface of the wheelchair frame 1, a shell 9 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the wheelchair frame 1, a support plate 10 is slidably connected inside the shell 9, gear plates 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the support plate 10, at least two No. 1 gears 13 are meshed and connected to the gear plate 11, a No. 1 rotating shaft 14 is fixedly installed between the two No. 1 gears 13, a No. 1 driving device 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the No. 1 rotating shaft 14, a fixing strap 17 is provided at one end of the seat back 3, and the fixing strap 17 is used to prevent the patient from sliding down. The user first presses the button on the armrest of the wheelchair frame 1 to make the No. 1 driving device 12 work, and the No. 1 rotating shaft 14 is fixedly installed at the output end of the No. 1 driving device 12 to make the No. 1 rotating shaft 14 rotate, and at the same time, the No. 1 rotating shaft 14 is fixedly installed at the output end of the No. 1 driving device 12. At least two No. 1 gears 13 are fixedly mounted on 14, so that the No. 1 gear 13 is driven to rotate, and the No. 1 gear 13 is meshed and connected with the gear plate 11, and the gear plate 11 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the support plate 10, so that when the No. 1 gear 13 rotates, the gear plate 11 is driven to move horizontally, and a hole is opened on one side of the shell 9, so that the support plate 10 slides into the shell 9, and when the support plate 10 is extended to a sufficient length, the No. 1 driving device 12 is closed, so that the caregiver can place the patient's legs on the support plate 10, and at the same time, the caregiver pulls out the fixing strap 17 and connects it to the fixed structure, so that the fixing strap 17 can fix the patient's upper body, thereby avoiding the possibility of unconscious patients sliding down involuntarily on the wheelchair and causing injury.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the first gear 13 is rotatably connected to the housing 9, and at least two electric telescopic rods 21 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate 10. The support plate 10 is used to place the patient's legs. By setting the electric telescopic rod 21, the caregiver can turn on the switch of the electric telescopic rod 21 when the wheelchair is not moved, so that the electric telescopic rod 21 is extended and the lower surface is in contact with the ground, so that the wheelchair can be placed firmly. At this time, it is more convenient to take care of the patient in the wheelchair. When the electric telescopic rod 21 is not needed when moving the wheelchair, the caregiver only needs to press the switch to retract the electric telescopic rod 21.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] A multifunctional wheelchair for elderly care protection, such as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a seat cushion 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 9, and at least two No. 2 driving devices 4 are fixedly installed inside the seat cushion 2. The output ends of the two No. 2 driving devices 4 are fixedly installed with No. 2 rotating shafts 5, and the two No. 2 rotating shafts 5 extend to the outside of the seat cushion 2. A No. 2 gear 6 is fixedly installed on the two No. 2 rotating shafts 5, and the No. 2 gear 6 is meshed and connected with a No. 3 gear 7. A No. 3 rotating shaft 8 is fixedly installed between the two No. 3 gears 7, and the No. 3 rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the seat back 3. When the user needs to adjust the angle of the seat back 3 of the wheelchair, the switch of the No. 2 driving device 4 is turned on, so that the No. 2 driving device 4 works. By setting the output of the No. 2 driving device 4 A No. 2 rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed at the output end, so that the No. 2 rotating shaft 5 can rotate. A No. 2 gear 6 is fixedly installed on the No. 2 rotating shaft 5, and the No. 2 gear 6 is meshingly linked with the No. 3 gear 7. When the No. 2 rotating shaft 5 rotates, the No. 2 gear 6 and the No. 3 gear 7 are driven to rotate. At the same time, a No. 3 rotating shaft 8 is fixedly installed between the two No. 3 gears 7, and the chair back 3 is fixedly installed on the No. 3 rotating shaft 8. When the No. 3 gear 7 rotates, the No. 3 rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the chair back 3 to rotate, so that the chair back 3 can be adjusted in angle, making the patient more comfortable in the wheelchair.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a protective shell 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the chair back 3, and a rotating rod 16 is rotatably installed inside the protective shell 15. The rotating rod 16 extends to the outside of the protective shell 15, and the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing strap 17. A mounting box 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the chair back 3 away from the protective shell 15, and at least two fixing groove buckles 18 are fixedly installed at one end of the fixing strap 17 away from the rotating rod 16. At least two fixing buckles 20 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting box 19. The user manually rotates the rotating rod 16 to rotate the fixing strap 17 out of the protective shell 15, pulls the fixing strap 17 to the mounting box 19, aligns the fixing groove buckle 18 on the fixing strap 17 with the fixing buckle 20 inside the mounting box 19, and presses it down. The fixing strap 17 is made of soft material, so that when the fixing groove buckle 18 is firmly connected with the fixing buckle 20, the fixing strap 17 can fix the patient's upper body.

[0030] Working principle: The user first presses the button on the armrest of the wheelchair frame 1 to make the No. 1 driving device 12 work, and the No. 1 rotating shaft 14 is fixedly installed on the output end of the No. 1 driving device 12, so that the No. 1 rotating shaft 14 rotates, and at least two No. 1 gears 13 are fixedly installed on the No. 1 rotating shaft 14, so that the No. 1 gear 13 is driven to rotate, and the No. 1 gear 13 is meshed and connected with the gear plate 11, and the gear plate 11 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the support plate 10, so that when the No. 1 gear 13 rotates, the No. 1 gear 13 rotates. When rotating, the gear plate 11 is driven to move horizontally, and a hole is opened on one side surface of the shell 9, so that the support plate 10 can slide into the shell 9. When the support plate 10 is extended to a sufficient length, the No. 1 driving device 12 is closed, so that the caregiver can place the patient's legs on the support plate 10. At the same time, the caregiver pulls out the fixing strap 17 and connects it to the set fixing structure, so that the fixing strap 17 can fix the patient's upper body, thereby avoiding the possibility of an unconscious patient sliding down involuntarily on the wheelchair and causing injury.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional wheelchair for elderly protection, comprising a wheelchair frame (1) and a seat back (3) connected to a surface of one side of the wheelchair frame (1), characterized in that: A shell (9) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the wheelchair frame (1), a support plate (10) is slidably connected inside the shell (9), gear plates (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the lower surface of the support plate (10), at least two No. 1 gears (13) are meshedly connected to the gear plate (11), a No. 1 rotating shaft (14) is fixedly mounted between the two No. 1 gears (13), a No. 1 driving device (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the No. 1 rotating shaft (14), and a fixing strap (17) is provided at one end of the chair back (3), and the fixing strap (17) is used to prevent the patient from sliding down.

2. A multifunctional wheelchair for elderly care protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (13) is rotatably connected to the housing (9); at least two electric telescopic rods (21) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the support plate (10); and the support plate (10) is used for placing the patient's legs.

3. A multifunctional wheelchair for elderly care protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seat cushion (2) is fixedly mounted above the outer shell (9), at least two No. 2 drive devices (4) are fixedly mounted inside the seat cushion (2), and a No. 2 rotating shaft (5) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the two No. 2 drive devices (4), and the two No. 2 rotating shafts (5) extend to the outside of the seat cushion (2).

4. A multifunctional wheelchair for elderly care protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: A number two gear (6) is fixedly mounted on each of the two number two rotating shafts (5), the number two gear (6) is meshingly connected with a number three gear (7), a number three rotating shaft (8) is fixedly mounted between the two number three gears (7), and the number three rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the chair back (3).

5. The multifunctional wheelchair for elderly care protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (15) is fixedly mounted on one end of the chair back (3), a rotating rod (16) is rotatably mounted inside the protective shell (15), the rotating rod (16) extends to the outside of the protective shell (15), and the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing strap (17).

6. A multifunctional wheelchair for elderly care protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting box (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the chair back (3) away from the protective shell (15), at least two fixing groove buckles (18) are fixedly mounted on one end of the fixing strap (17) away from the rotating rod (16), and at least two fixing buckles (20) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting box (19).