Drug treatment device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a medicine treatment device. Comprising a first box body and a controller, a grinding mechanism is arranged in the first box body, a discharging hopper is arranged on the lower side in the first box body, a second box body fixedly communicates with the bottom of the first box body, a second transparent sleeve is vertically slidably and hermetically assembled in a first transparent sleeve, and the lower end of the second transparent sleeve is fixedly connected with a disc on the lower side; a quantitative discharging hole is formed in the front side of the bottom of the second transparent circular box body, a first motor is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the first transparent circular box body, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the top of the disc on the upper side; the first motor and the grinding mechanism are both electrically connected with the controller. The medicine dispensing device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, quantitative discharging and quantitative split charging can be achieved after medicine is ground in the using process, the labor intensity of medical workers can be lowered, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a medicine processing device. Background Art

[0002] Pediatrics is a comprehensive science that studies the physical and mental development, health care, and disease prevention and treatment of children. The mission of pediatrics is to reduce the morbidity and mortality of children, enhance children's physical fitness, and improve children's health care and disease prevention and treatment levels through continuous exploration and practice. In the treatment of pediatric diseases, due to the young age of children, some granular drugs need to be ground and refined to facilitate subsequent swallowing by children. Therefore, a drug processing device is used for grinding. However, the existing drug processing device cannot perform quantitative packaging of the drug after grinding the drug. Medical staff need to package it again later, which will undoubtedly increase the labor intensity of medical staff and reduce work efficiency. For this reason, we propose a drug processing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medicine processing device, which can realize quantitative discharge and quantitative packaging after the medicine is ground when in use, thereby reducing the labor intensity of medical staff and improving work efficiency.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A drug processing device comprises a first box and a controller, wherein a grinding mechanism is arranged inside the first box, a discharge hopper is arranged at the lower side of the first box, a second box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first box, a closed door is hingedly installed at the front side of the second box, a first transparent circular box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge hopper, and an opening is opened at the bottom of the first transparent circular box;

[0006] A second transparent circular box is slidably assembled inside the first transparent circular box, and a disc is rotatably and sealedly assembled on the upper side of the first transparent circular box and the lower side of the second transparent circular box. A discharge port matching the discharge port position of the discharge hopper is provided on the top of the upper disc, and a first transparent sleeve matching the discharge port position is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper disc. A second transparent sleeve is slidably assembled inside the first transparent sleeve, and the lower end of the second transparent sleeve is fixedly connected to the disc on the lower side. Scale lines are provided on the circumferences of the first transparent sleeve and the second transparent sleeve, and an adjustment component is provided between the first transparent circular box and the second transparent circular box. A discharge port connected to the interior of the second transparent sleeve is provided at the bottom of the lower disc, and a quantitative discharge hole is provided on the front side of the bottom of the second transparent circular box. A first motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the first transparent circular box, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the upper disc. A controller is installed on the front side of the first box, and the first motor and the grinding mechanism are electrically connected to the controller.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the grinding mechanism includes two crushing rollers, the two crushing rollers are symmetrically rotated front and back and are assembled on the upper side of the first box body, the rotating shafts of the two crushing rollers extend out of the right side of the first box body and the end faces are fixedly installed with a first gear, the two first gears are meshed with each other, the center of the first box body is symmetrically rotated front and back and two first grinding rollers are assembled, the rotating shafts of the two first grinding rollers extend out of the right side of the first box body and the end faces are fixedly installed with a second gear, the two second gears are meshed with each other, and the lower side of the first box body is symmetrically rotated front and back and two second grinding rollers are assembled, the rotating shafts of the two second grinding rollers extend out of the first box body. A third gear is fixedly installed on the right side and end face of the box body, and the two third gears are meshed with each other. Three sets of material guide components are arranged inside the first box body, which correspond to the positions of the two crushing rollers, the two first grinding rollers and the two second grinding rollers respectively. The front first gear, the second gear and the third gear are rotatably equipped with a transmission sprocket on the side away from the first box body, and the three transmission sprockets are jointly equipped with a transmission chain. A protection box is provided on the right side of the first box body, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the protection box. The output shaft of the second motor extends into the protection box and is connected to one of the transmission sprockets for transmission, and the second motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the adjustment assembly includes a first fixed plate, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the first transparent circular box, and a second fixed plate matching the position of the first fixed plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the second transparent circular box. A circular through hole is opened on the top of the first fixed plate, and a threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the circular through hole. The lower end of the threaded rod passes through the second fixed plate, and the second fixed plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. A turntable is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod, and a holding rod is eccentrically fixedly installed on the top of the turntable.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a circular assembly box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second transparent circular box body, a material receiving hole corresponding to the position of the quantitative discharge hole is opened on the top of the circular assembly box, an adjustment plate is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the circular assembly box, a plurality of placement sleeves are installed around the upper side of the adjustment plate, storage bottles are placed inside the plurality of placement sleeves, the top of one of the storage bottles is aligned with the material receiving hole, a pick-up and release port is opened on the front side of the circular assembly box, a third motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular assembly box, the output shaft of the third motor extends into the circular assembly box and is fixedly connected to the center of the lower side of the adjustment plate, and the third motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a feeding frame is provided on the top of the first box body, and support columns are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the second box body.

[0011] When the utility model is in use, the cooperation between the first transparent sleeve and the second transparent sleeve is utilized to realize the quantitative filling and quantitative discharge of the medicine, which is convenient for medical personnel to carry out the quantitative powdering of the medicine, increases the work efficiency of the medical personnel, and reduces the workload. At the same time, the volume between the first transparent sleeve and the second transparent sleeve can be adjusted, and the applicability is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drug processing device of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drug processing device of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drug processing device of the utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drug processing device of the utility model. Figure 4 ;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drug processing device of the utility model. Figure 5 ;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drug processing device of the utility model. Figure 6 ;

[0019] Figure 7 The utility model is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a drug processing device.

[0020] The main component symbols are described as follows:

[0021] The first box body 1, the controller 101, the discharge hopper 111, the second box body 12, the closed door 13, the first transparent circular box body 14, the second transparent circular box body 15, the disc 16, the first transparent sleeve 17, the second transparent sleeve 18, the quantitative discharge hole 19, the first motor 20, the crushing roller 21, the first grinding roller 22, the second grinding roller 23, the protection box 24, the second motor 25, the first fixed plate 26, the second fixed plate 27, the threaded rod 28, the turntable 29, the holding rod 30, the circular assembly box 31, the receiving hole 32, the adjustment plate 33, the placement sleeve 34, the storage bottle 35, the take-in and put-out port 36, the third motor 37, the feed frame 38, and the support column 39. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a drug processing device of the utility model comprises a first box body 1 and a controller 101, a grinding mechanism is arranged inside the first box body 1, a discharge hopper 111 is arranged at the lower side of the first box body 1, a second box body 12 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the first box body 1, a closed door 13 is hingedly installed at the front side of the second box body 12, a first transparent circular box body 14 is fixedly connected and installed at the lower end of the discharge hopper 111, and an opening is opened at the bottom of the first transparent circular box body 14;

[0024] A second transparent circular box 15 is slidably mounted inside the first transparent circular box 14, and a disc 16 is rotatably and sealably mounted on the upper side of the first transparent circular box 14 and the lower side of the second transparent circular box 15. A discharge port that matches the discharge port position of the discharge hopper 111 is provided on the top of the upper disc 16, and a first transparent sleeve 17 that matches the discharge port position is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper disc 16. A second transparent sleeve 18 is slidably and sealably mounted inside the first transparent sleeve 17, and the lower end of the second transparent sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to the lower disc 16. The first transparent sleeve 17 and the The second transparent sleeve 18 is provided with scale lines 19 around its periphery, an adjustment component is provided between the first transparent circular box 14 and the second transparent circular box 15, a discharge outlet connected to the interior of the second transparent sleeve 18 is provided at the bottom of the lower disk 16, a quantitative discharge hole 19 is provided at the front side of the bottom of the second transparent circular box 15, a first motor 20 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the first transparent circular box 14, the output shaft of the first motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper disk 16, the controller 101 is installed on the front side of the first box 1, and the first motor 20 and the grinding mechanism are electrically connected to the controller 101.

[0025] In the initial state, when the staff needs to grind the medicine, they can give priority to adjusting the amount of quantitative discharge each time. During the adjustment, the first transparent circular box 14 and the second transparent circular box 15 are adjusted to be closer to or farther away from each other through the adjustment component. During the adjustment process, the first transparent sleeve 17 will enter and extend out of the second transparent sleeve 18, thereby changing the volume formed by the first transparent sleeve 17 and the second transparent sleeve 18 for storing the medicine. The volume can be confirmed by the scale line 19. After the adjustment is completed, in the unused state, the discharge port is closed by the bottom of the second transparent circular box 15. After the medicine is put into the first box 1, it will enter the discharge hopper 111 after being ground by the grinding mechanism, and finally enter the first transparent sleeve 18 and the second transparent sleeve 18 through the discharge port of the discharge hopper 111. Until the first transparent sleeve 18 and the second transparent sleeve 18 are filled with medicine, the medical staff then controls the first motor 20 to start through the controller 101, driving the upper disc 16 to rotate a certain angle so that the discharge port is aligned with the quantitative discharge hole 19, and during the rotation, the upper disc 16 will close the discharge port of the discharge hopper 111 to prevent the medicine from falling out. The medicine inside the first transparent sleeve 18 and the second transparent sleeve 18 will be discharged through the quantitative discharge hole 19, and the medical staff can use the receiving container to hold it. After the discharge is completed, the first transparent sleeve 17 is controlled again to be aligned with the discharge port of the discharge hopper 111 to carry out the second filling of the medicine. Repeating the above operation process can realize the quantitative packaging of the ground medicine, which is convenient to operate and can effectively improve the work efficiency of medical staff and reduce labor.

[0026] The grinding mechanism includes two crushing rollers 21, which are symmetrically rotated front and back and are assembled on the upper side of the first box body 1. The rotating shafts of the two crushing rollers 21 extend out of the right side of the first box body 1 and are fixedly installed with first gears on the end faces. The two first gears are meshed with each other. Two first grinding rollers 22 are symmetrically rotated front and back in the center of the first box body 1. The rotating shafts of the two first grinding rollers 22 extend out of the right side of the first box body 1 and are fixedly installed with second gears on the end faces. The two second gears are meshed with each other. Two second grinding rollers 23 are symmetrically rotated front and back in the lower side of the first box body 1. The rotating shafts of the two second grinding rollers 23 extend out of the right side of the first box body 1 and are fixedly installed with second gears on the end faces. A third gear is fixedly installed, and the two third gears are meshed with each other. Three sets of material guide components are arranged inside the first box body 1, which correspond to the positions of the two crushing rollers 21, the two first grinding rollers 22 and the two second grinding rollers 23 respectively. The front first gear, the second gear and the third gear are rotatably equipped with a transmission sprocket on the side away from the first box body 1, and the three transmission sprockets are jointly equipped with a transmission chain. A protection box 24 is provided on the right side of the first box body 1, and a second motor 25 is fixedly installed on the right side of the protection box 24. The output shaft of the second motor 25 extends into the protection box 24 and is connected to one of the transmission sprockets for transmission. The second motor 25 is electrically connected to the controller 101.

[0027] When in use, start the second motor 25, the output shaft of the second motor 25 will drive one of the transmission sprockets to rotate, and then the three transmission sprockets will rotate synchronously. After the medicine is put into the first box body 1, it is crushed by the two crushing rollers 21, and then enters between the two first grinding rollers 22 for coarse grinding, and then passes through the two second grinding rollers 23 for fine grinding. After grinding, it enters the discharge hopper 111. In this way, the medicine can be ground multiple times to improve the fineness of grinding and achieve better grinding effect. The three sets of material guide components can pour the medicine into the two crushing rollers 21, the two first grinding rollers 22 and the two second grinding rollers 23 for grinding to improve the grinding effect.

[0028] The adjustment assembly includes a first fixed plate 26, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the first transparent circular box 14. A second fixed plate 27 matching the position of the first fixed plate 26 is fixedly installed on the right side of the second transparent circular box 15. A circular through hole is opened on the top of the first fixed plate 26, and a threaded rod 28 is rotatably assembled inside the circular through hole. The lower end of the threaded rod 28 passes through the second fixed plate 27, and the second fixed plate 27 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 28. A turntable 29 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod 28, and a holding rod 30 is eccentrically fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 29.

[0029] When in use, medical staff can use their hands to hold the rod 30 forward or reverse and rotate it, and the turntable 29 can drive the threaded rod 28 to rotate forward or reverse. Since the second fixing plate 27 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 28, the second transparent circular box 15 will move up and down, and then adjust the volume between the first transparent sleeve 17 and the second transparent sleeve 18, which is convenient and quick to adjust.

[0030] A circular assembly box 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second transparent circular box body 15, and a material receiving hole 32 corresponding to the position of the quantitative discharge hole 19 is opened on the top of the circular assembly box 31. An adjustment plate 33 is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the circular assembly box 31, and a plurality of placement sleeves 34 are installed around the upper side of the adjustment plate 33. Storage bottles 35 are placed inside the plurality of placement sleeves 34, and the top of one of the storage bottles 35 is aligned with the material receiving hole 32. A take-in and put-out port 36 is opened on the front side of the circular assembly box 31, and a third motor 37 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular assembly box 31. The output shaft of the third motor 37 extends into the circular assembly box 31 and is fixedly connected to the center of the lower side of the adjustment plate 33, and the third motor 37 is electrically connected to the controller 101.

[0031] During use, medical staff can place the storage bottles 35 inside the placement sleeve 34 one by one. After a quantitative loading is completed, the medical staff only needs to control the third motor 37 to start through the controller 101, and the third motor 37 can drive the adjustment plate 33 to rotate, and then align an adjacent storage bottle 35 with the receiving hole 32, so that the second drug filling can be carried out. The medical staff only needs to take out the storage bottles 35 filled with drugs through the access port 36 one by one, which further reduces the labor intensity of the medical staff.

[0032] A feeding frame 38 is provided on the top of the first box body 1 , and support columns 39 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the second box body 12 .

[0033] The feed frame 38 facilitates the placement of medicines, and the support column 39 can provide stable support for the second box body 12 .

[0034] According to the above overall description, when the utility model is in use, the cooperation between the first transparent sleeve 17 and the second transparent sleeve 18 is utilized to realize the quantitative filling and quantitative discharge of the medicine, which is convenient for medical staff to carry out the quantitative powdering of the medicine, increases the work efficiency of medical staff, and reduces the workload. At the same time, the volume between the first transparent sleeve 17 and the second transparent sleeve 18 can be adjusted, and the applicability is further improved.

[0035] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drug processing device, comprising a first box and a controller, characterized in that: A grinding mechanism is provided inside the first box, a discharge hopper is provided at the lower side of the first box, a second box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first box, a closed door is hingedly installed at the front side of the second box, a first transparent circular box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge hopper, and an opening is provided at the bottom of the first transparent circular box; A second transparent circular box is slidably assembled inside the first transparent circular box, and a disc is rotatably and sealedly assembled on the upper side of the first transparent circular box and the lower side of the second transparent circular box. A discharge port matching the discharge port position of the discharge hopper is provided on the top of the upper disc, and a first transparent sleeve matching the discharge port position is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper disc. A second transparent sleeve is slidably assembled inside the first transparent sleeve, and the lower end of the second transparent sleeve is fixedly connected to the disc on the lower side. Scale lines are provided on the circumferences of the first transparent sleeve and the second transparent sleeve. An adjustment component is provided between the first transparent circular box and the second transparent circular box, and a discharge port connected to the interior of the second transparent sleeve is provided on the bottom of the disc on the lower side. A quantitative discharge hole is provided on the front side of the bottom of the second transparent circular box. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the center of the top of the first transparent circular box, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the upper disc. The controller is installed on the front side of the first box, and the first motor and the grinding mechanism are electrically connected to the controller.

2. A drug processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism includes two crushing rollers, which are symmetrically rotated front and back and are assembled on the upper side of the first box body. The rotating shafts of the two crushing rollers extend out of the right side of the first box body and the end faces are fixedly installed with first gears, and the two first gears are meshed with each other. Two first grinding rollers are symmetrically rotated front and back in the center of the first box body, and the rotating shafts of the two first grinding rollers extend out of the right side of the first box body and the end faces are fixedly installed with second gears, and the two second gears are meshed with each other. Two second grinding rollers are symmetrically rotated front and back in the lower side of the first box body, and the rotating shafts of the two second grinding rollers extend out of the right side of the first box body. A third gear is fixedly installed on the end face, and the two third gears are meshed with each other. Three groups of material guide components are arranged inside the first box body, which correspond to the positions of the two crushing rollers, the two first grinding rollers and the two second grinding rollers respectively. The first gear, the second gear and the third gear on the front side away from the first box body are all rotatably equipped with a transmission sprocket, and the three transmission sprockets are jointly equipped with a transmission chain. A protection box is provided on the right side of the first box body, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the protection box, and the output shaft of the second motor extends into the protection box and is connected to one of the transmission sprockets for transmission, and the second motor is electrically connected to the controller.

3. A drug processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a first fixing plate, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the first transparent circular box, and a second fixing plate matching the position of the first fixing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the second transparent circular box. A circular through hole is opened on the top of the first fixing plate, and a threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the circular through hole. The lower end of the threaded rod passes through the second fixing plate, and the second fixing plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. A turntable is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod, and a holding rod is eccentrically fixedly installed on the top of the turntable.

4. A drug processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular assembly box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second transparent circular box body, a material receiving hole corresponding to the position of the quantitative discharge hole is opened on the top of the circular assembly box, an adjustment plate is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the inside of the circular assembly box, a plurality of placement sleeves are installed around the upper side of the adjustment plate, storage bottles are placed inside the plurality of placement sleeves, the top of one of the storage bottles is aligned with the material receiving hole, a taking and placing port is opened on the front side of the circular assembly box, a third motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular assembly box, the output shaft of the third motor extends into the circular assembly box and is fixedly connected to the center of the lower side of the adjustment plate, and the third motor is electrically connected to the controller.

5. A drug processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding frame is arranged on the top of the first box body, and supporting columns are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the second box body.

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