High-pressure steam separator for granulating and tempering feed

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a high-pressure steam separator for granulating and tempering feed. The feed granulating and tempering high-pressure steam separator comprises a tank body and is characterized in that a connecting pipe is installed on the lower portion of the right side of the tank body, a steam inlet pipe extending into the connecting pipe is installed at the outer end of the connecting pipe, a steam outlet pipe is installed on the upper portion of the left side of the tank body, and a vertical baffle is connected to the center of the top of the tank body; the right side of the inner wall of the tank body is connected with a plurality of right horizontal baffles, and the left side of the inner wall of the tank body is connected with an inclined baffle inclining downwards. The utility model has the beneficial effects that after entering the tank body, steam passes through the multi-stage baffle plates which are vertically and horizontally arranged, and moisture in the steam can be blocked and separated from the steam to flow out, so that the dryness of the steam is ensured, the working efficiency of steam equipment is improved, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the quality and the stability of feed granulation are ensured.

Description

1. Technical field

[0002] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed machinery and equipment, in particular to a feed granulation and conditioning high-pressure steam separator. 2. Background technology

[0004] Feed is a general term for food for animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, general feed mainly refers to food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, oil, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives, etc. Making feed into pellets is one of the more common feed production methods nowadays. During pelleting, the conditioning process is one of the factors affecting the quality of feed pellets. During the conditioning process, the material is softened and heated to prepare for pelleting. The primary factor affecting the conditioning process is the steam quality. Ensuring the steam quality is of great significance to the quality of the final feed product and processing stability. If there is a lot of water in the steam, this excess water will often cause the material to be over-lubricated, resulting in blockage of the pellet mill and affecting production efficiency. (III) Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feed pelleting and conditioning high-pressure steam separator which has a simple structure, ensures feed pelleting quality and saves costs.

[0007] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A feed pelletizing and tempering high-pressure steam separator comprises a tank body, and is characterized in that: a connecting pipe is installed at the lower right part of the tank body, a steam inlet pipe extending into the connecting pipe is installed at the outer end of the connecting pipe, a steam outlet pipe is installed at the upper left part of the tank body, a vertical baffle is connected to the center of the top of the tank body, a plurality of left horizontal baffles are connected to the right side of the vertical baffle, a plurality of right horizontal baffles are connected to the right side of the tank inner wall, and a downwardly inclined baffle is connected to the left side of the tank inner wall.

[0009] The angle between the inclined baffle and the inner wall of the tank body is 45°.

[0010] The connecting pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected with a spray head.

[0011] The bottom of the tank is connected with a drainage pipe.

[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that after the steam enters the tank body, it passes through multiple levels of vertical and horizontal baffles, which can block the moisture in the steam and separate it from the steam and flow out, thus ensuring the dryness of the steam, improving the working efficiency of the steam-using equipment, extending the service life of the equipment, and ensuring the quality and stability of feed pelleting. (IV) Description of the drawings

[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] In the figure, 1 is a tank body, 2 is a connecting pipe, 3 is a steam inlet pipe, 4 is a steam outlet pipe, 5 is a vertical baffle, 6 is a left horizontal baffle, 7 is a right horizontal baffle, 8 is an inclined baffle, 9 is a water inlet pipe, 10 is a nozzle, and 11 is a drain pipe. (V) Specific implementation methods

[0018] The accompanying drawings are a specific embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment includes a tank body 1, a connecting pipe 2 is installed at the lower right side of the tank body 1, a steam inlet pipe 3 extending into the connecting pipe 2 is installed at the outer end of the connecting pipe 2, a steam outlet pipe 4 is installed at the upper left side of the tank body 1, a vertical baffle 5 is connected to the center of the top of the tank body 1, a plurality of left horizontal baffles 6 are connected to the right side of the vertical baffle 5, a plurality of right horizontal baffles 7 are connected to the right side of the inner wall of the tank body 1, and a downwardly inclined baffle 8 is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the tank body 1. The angle between the inclined baffle 8 and the inner wall of the tank body 1 is 45°. The connecting pipe 2 is connected to a water inlet pipe 9, and the water inlet pipe 9 is connected to a nozzle 10. A drain pipe 11 is connected to the bottom of the tank body 1.

[0019] In the feed pelleting and tempering high-pressure steam separator of the utility model, steam enters the connecting pipe 2 through the steam inlet pipe 3, and then enters the tank body 1. The high-pressure steam enters the tank body 1 vertically from the inner wall of the tank body 1, and directly encounters the vertical baffle 5. The moving direction of the high-pressure steam is perpendicular to the vertical baffle 5. A small part flows from the bottom of the vertical baffle 5 to the left side of the tank body 1, and most of it flows upward due to the blocking effect of the vertical baffle 5. In the process of moving vertically upward, the high-pressure steam encounters the staggered left horizontal baffle 6 and the right horizontal baffle 7. Similarly, the moving direction of the high-pressure steam is perpendicular to the planes of the left horizontal baffle 6 and the right horizontal baffle 7, so that the high-pressure steam suddenly changes its moving direction many times, thereby separating the water droplets in the steam, and the water droplets are adsorbed under the left horizontal baffle 6 and the right horizontal baffle 7, reducing the water content in the steam. When the steam that discharges the water droplets reaches the steam outlet pipe 4 obliquely to the upper left at the bottom of the vertical baffle 5, it encounters the inclined baffle 8 again, further removing the moisture in the steam, and the water droplets are adsorbed under the inclined baffle 8. The separated water droplets gather at the bottom of the tank 1 and are discharged through the drain pipe 11. Water enters the nozzle 10 from the water inlet pipe 9, and the nozzle 10 sprays mist water, which can be used to replenish water for the material, which is equivalent to a machine with two uses. The water inlet pipe 9 and the nozzle 10 are independent of the connecting pipe 2, and water will not enter the connecting pipe 2. The connecting pipe 2 is only used as a bracket for spraying water.

Claims

1. A feed pelletizing and conditioning high-pressure steam separator, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A connecting pipe (2) is installed at the lower right side of the tank body (1), a steam inlet pipe (3) extending into the connecting pipe (2) is installed at the outer end of the connecting pipe (2), a steam outlet pipe (4) is installed at the upper left side of the tank body (1), a vertical baffle (5) is connected to the center of the top of the tank body (1), a plurality of left horizontal baffles (6) are connected to the right side of the vertical baffle (5), a plurality of right horizontal baffles (7) are connected to the right side of the inner wall of the tank body (1), and a downwardly inclined baffle (8) is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the tank body (1).

2. The feed pelletizing and conditioning high-pressure steam separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The angle between the inclined baffle (8) and the inner wall of the tank body (1) is 45°.

3. The feed pelletizing and conditioning high-pressure steam separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting pipe (2) is connected to a water inlet pipe (9), and the water inlet pipe (9) is connected to a spray head (10).

4. The feed pelletizing and conditioning high-pressure steam separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body (1) is connected to a drainage pipe (11).

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