Polycarboxylate superplasticizer reaction kettle with cleaning function
By designing hollow shaft tube, stirring rod and high-pressure water flow system in the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent reactor, the problem of incomplete cleaning of the reactor is solved, and a more efficient cleaning process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421312927.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
During the cleaning process of existing polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent reactors, there is a problem that the inside of the reactor cannot be completely cleaned, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.
A polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent reactor with cleaning function was designed, using hollow shaft tube and stirring rod structure, combining high-pressure water flow and scraper to achieve comprehensive cleaning of the interior of the reactor.
Through this design, the cleaning efficiency of the reactor inside can be effectively improved, cleaning time can be reduced, and industrial efficiency can be improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222550909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettles, and in particular relates to a polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle with a cleaning function. Background Art
[0002] The polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reactor can increase the reaction speed of the raw materials and promote the uniformity of raw material mixing through the stirring mechanism in the reactor. After the polycarboxylate water-reducing agent obtained by the reaction is discharged from the reactor, sticky substances are usually attached to the inner wall of the reactor. There are two conventional treatment methods. One is simple cleaning: a high-pressure water gun is inserted through the feed port to clean the reactor, but due to the size of the feed port, the inside of the reactor cannot be completely cleaned; the other is more complicated and requires the lid of the reactor to be removed for cleaning separately, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming, affecting industrial efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reactor with a cleaning function, which can conveniently and comprehensively clean the interior of the reactor and effectively improve the cleaning efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle with a cleaning function, comprising a kettle body, a supporting leg connected to the bottom of the kettle body, a discharge port centrally arranged at the bottom of the kettle body, a valve connected to the discharge port, a kettle cover connected to the top of the kettle body, a feeding port arranged on the kettle cover, a hollow shaft tube rotatably connected to the center of the kettle cover, a driving mechanism for driving the hollow shaft tube to rotate connected to the top of the kettle cover, a conduit rotatably connected to the top end of the hollow shaft tube, a water pump connected to the other end of the conduit, and a support plate for supporting and placing the water pump is arranged on the side wall of the kettle body;
[0005] The hollow shaft tube extends into the kettle body, and stirring rods are symmetrically connected on both sides. The end of the stirring rod away from the hollow shaft tube is threadedly connected to an adjusting rod, a stirring driving blade is arranged in the middle of the adjusting rod, and a scraper is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting rod away from the hollow shaft tube;
[0006] The hollow shaft tube is connected with a cleaning tube, the interior of the cleaning tube is communicated with the hollow shaft tube, and a plurality of groups of nozzles for spraying at different angles are arranged at intervals on the surface of the cleaning tube.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the stirring rods are provided with two groups, which are distributed at the upper and lower ends of the hollow shaft tube located inside the kettle body, and the ends of the two groups of stirring rods away from the hollow shaft tube are connected to the scraper together.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom of the kettle body is a funnel structure, and the scraper matches the kettle body structure.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: at least two groups of cleaning pipes are provided, both of which are arranged between two groups of stirring rods, and the nozzles on adjacent cleaning pipes are staggered.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the driving mechanism includes a driving motor connected to the kettle cover, the power output end of the driving motor is connected to a driving gear disc, the hollow shaft tube is connected to a driven gear disc, and the driving gear disc is meshed with the driven gear disc.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] The stirring rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod, and a stirring driving blade is arranged on the adjusting rod. When the hollow shaft tube rotates and is subjected to the resistance of the internal liquid, the stirring driving blade will rotate, thereby driving the adjusting rod to rotate, and then the adjusting rod is moved outward by the thread cooperation between the adjusting rod and the stirring rod to increase the stirring area. When cleaning, the adjusting rod is extended to the extreme position, and the scraper can be used to clean the inner wall of the kettle body;
[0013] The cleaning pipe can flush the kettle body, and at least two groups of cleaning pipes are provided so that they can clean each other, thereby completing a comprehensive cleaning effect on the kettle body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. conduit, 2. driven gear disc, 3. driving gear disc, 4. driving motor, 5. kettle cover, 6. feeding port, 7. kettle body, 8. cleaning pipe, 9. nozzle, 10. supporting leg, 11. discharge port, 12. valve, 13. scraper, 14. hollow shaft tube, 15. stirring driving blade, 16. adjusting rod, 17. stirring rod, 18. supporting plate, 19. water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reactor with a cleaning function comprises a reactor body 7, a supporting leg 10 is connected to the bottom of the reactor body 7, a discharge port 11 is centrally arranged at the bottom of the reactor body 7, a valve 12 is connected to the discharge port 11, a reactor cover 5 is connected above the reactor body 7, a feeding port 6 is arranged on the reactor cover 5, a hollow shaft tube 14 is rotatably connected to the center of the reactor cover 5, a driving mechanism for driving the hollow shaft tube 14 to rotate is connected above the reactor cover 5, a conduit 1 is rotatably connected to the top end of the hollow shaft tube 14, a water pump 19 is connected to the other end of the conduit 1, and a support plate 18 for supporting and placing the water pump 19 is arranged on the side wall of the reactor body 7;
[0019] The hollow shaft tube 14 extends into the kettle body 7, and stirring rods 17 are symmetrically connected on both sides. The end of the stirring rod 17 away from the hollow shaft tube 14 is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 16, and a stirring driving blade 15 is arranged in the middle of the adjusting rod 16. The end of the adjusting rod 16 away from the hollow shaft tube 14 is rotatably connected to the scraper 13;
[0020] The helical angle of the thread on the stirring rod 17 will affect the thread driving effect of the adjusting rod 16 and the stirring rod 17. The larger the helical angle, the more conducive it is for the stirring driving blade 15 to drive the adjusting rod 16 to move on the stirring rod 17 by using the thread; the stirring driving blade 15 is provided with an angle, and the driving motor 4 drives the hollow shaft tube 14 to rotate in the forward direction, which will cause the stirring driving blade 15 to rotate and drive the adjusting rod 16 away from the hollow shaft tube 14; the driving motor 4 drives the hollow shaft tube 14 to rotate in the reverse direction, which will cause the stirring driving blade 15 to rotate in the reverse direction and drive the adjusting rod 16 close to the hollow shaft tube 14;
[0021] A cleaning pipe 8 is connected to the hollow shaft tube 14 , the interior of the cleaning pipe 8 is communicated with the hollow shaft tube 14 , and a plurality of nozzles 9 with different spray angles are arranged on the surface of the cleaning pipe 8 , so that the kettle body 7 can be fully and comprehensively flushed with high pressure.
[0022] In order to stabilize the scraper 13, when the adjusting rod 16 moves to the outermost end, it can provide a cleaning scraping function for the kettle body 7. Furthermore, two groups of stirring rods 17 are provided, distributed at the upper and lower ends of the hollow shaft tube 14 located inside the kettle body 7, and the ends of the two groups of stirring rods 17 away from the hollow shaft tube 14 are jointly connected to the scraper 13.
[0023] In order to facilitate the discharge of materials and the cleaning of the inside of the kettle body 7, further, the bottom of the kettle body 7 is a funnel structure, and the scraper 13 matches the structure of the kettle body 7.
[0024] During the process of high-pressure cleaning of the inside of the kettle body 7 through the cleaning pipe 8, the cleaning pipe 8 itself cannot achieve a cleaning effect. In order to achieve a comprehensive cleaning effect, further, at least two groups of cleaning pipes 8 are provided, both of which are arranged between the two groups of stirring rods 17, and the nozzles 9 on adjacent cleaning pipes 8 are staggered, so that adjacent cleaning pipes 8 can clean each other.
[0025] In order to realize the driving effect on the hollow shaft tube 14, preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 4 connected to the kettle cover 5, the power output end of the driving motor 4 is connected to the driving gear disc 3, and the hollow shaft tube 14 is connected to the driven gear disc 2, and the driving gear disc 3 is meshed with the driven gear disc 2.
[0026] When the utility model is actually used, raw materials are put into the feeding port 6, and the driving motor 4 is started to drive the hollow shaft tube 14 to rotate by engaging the driven gear plate 2 through the driving gear plate 3, and the hollow shaft tube 14 drives the stirring rod 17 and the cleaning tube 8 to rotate to stir the raw materials. During the stirring process, the stirring driving blade 15 rotates under the resistance of the raw materials, thereby driving the adjusting rod 16 away from the hollow shaft tube 14. By the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 4, the adjusting rod 16 can be reciprocated, thereby improving the stirring efficiency of the raw materials and achieving a full stirring effect.
[0027] After the stirring is completed and discharged through the discharge port 11, the water pump 19 is started to pump water from the water inlet end through the conduit 1 to the hollow shaft tube 14, then enter the cleaning pipe 8, and then be sprayed out from the nozzle 9. The driving motor 4 rotates forward at high speed to rotate the stirring driving blade 15 and drive the adjusting rod 16 away from the hollow shaft tube 14 so that the scraper 13 has a scraping effect on the inner wall of the kettle body 7, and cooperates with the high-pressure water flow sprayed from the nozzle 9 to achieve a comprehensive cleaning effect on the inside of the kettle body 7.
Claims
1. A polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle with a cleaning function, comprising a kettle body (7), the bottom of the kettle body (7) is connected to a supporting leg (10), a discharge port (11) is centrally provided at the bottom of the kettle body (7), the discharge port (11) is connected to a valve (12), a kettle cover (5) is connected above the kettle body (7), the kettle cover (5) is provided with a feeding port (6), characterized in that: A hollow shaft tube (14) is rotatably connected to the center of the kettle cover (5); a driving mechanism for driving the hollow shaft tube (14) to rotate is connected above the kettle cover (5); a conduit (1) is rotatably connected to the top of the hollow shaft tube (14); a water pump (19) is connected to the other end of the conduit (1); and a support plate (18) for supporting and placing the water pump (19) is provided on the side wall of the kettle body (7); The hollow shaft tube (14) extends into the kettle body (7), and is symmetrically connected to stirring rods (17) on both sides. The end of the stirring rod (17) away from the hollow shaft tube (14) is threadedly connected to an adjusting rod (16), a stirring driving blade (15) is provided in the middle of the adjusting rod (16), and the end of the adjusting rod (16) away from the hollow shaft tube (14) is rotatably connected to a scraper (13); The hollow shaft tube (14) is connected to a cleaning tube (8), the interior of the cleaning tube (8) is in communication with the hollow shaft tube (14), and a plurality of groups of nozzles (9) for spraying at different angles are arranged at intervals on the surface of the cleaning tube (8).
2. The polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rods (17) are provided in two groups, which are distributed at the upper and lower ends of the hollow shaft tube (14) located inside the kettle body (7), and the ends of the two groups of stirring rods (17) away from the hollow shaft tube (14) are connected to the scraper (13) together.
3. The polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle with cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the kettle body (7) is a funnel structure, and the scraper (13) matches the structure of the kettle body (7).
4. The polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle with cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least two groups of cleaning pipes (8) are provided, each of which is arranged between two groups of stirring rods (17), and the nozzles (9) on adjacent cleaning pipes (8) are staggered.
5. The polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle with cleaning function according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (4) connected to the kettle cover (5), the power output end of the driving motor (4) is connected to a driving gear disc (3), the hollow shaft tube (14) is connected to a driven gear disc (2), and the driving gear disc (3) is meshed with the driven gear disc (2).