Steel wire preheating device

By designing the clamping strips and heating chambers of the sawtooth structure in the wire preheating device, the problems of unstable wire clamping and poor heating effects in the prior art are solved, and stable clamping and efficient and uniform heating of the wire are achieved, and product quality is improved.

CN222551708UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04HEBEI TANGYAO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420113123.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-17
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The clamping structure of the existing steel wire preheating device is relatively simple, which causes the steel wire to move in the preheating process, affecting the heat treatment effect, and thus affecting product quality.

Method used

A preheating device for steel wire including positioning plates, clamping components, moving components and a musket is designed to increase friction by providing a clamping strip of the serrated structure to ensure stable clamping of the wire, and achieve efficient and uniform heating through the heating chamber and musket.

Benefits of technology

The serrated structure increases clamping force, prevents the wire from sliding, ensures the stability of the heating process, adapts to steel wires of different diameters, improves the versatility and practicality of the device, and reduces friction and wear on the surface of the wire.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a steel wire preheating device which comprises a positioning plate, clamping assemblies are arranged in the middles of the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the positioning plate, a moving assembly is arranged in the front end of the positioning plate, the upper end of the moving assembly is connected with a positioning piece, and a sawtooth structure can increase friction force between clamping strips and a steel wire. And the clamping is more stable. In the preheating process, the steel wire can be possibly expanded or shrunk due to the action of heat, the sawtooth structure can effectively prevent the steel wire from sliding and ensure the stability in the heating process, and the sawtooth structure can increase the contact area between the clamping strip and the steel wire, so that the clamping force is improved. Therefore, the device can adapt to steel wires with different diameters, the universality and practicability of the device are improved, and the design of the sawtooth structure can prevent the surfaces of the steel wires from being scratched or damaged. In the clamping process, relative sliding can be generated between the sawtooth structure and the steel wire, and therefore friction and abrasion to the surface of the steel wire are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel wire preheating, and in particular relates to a steel wire preheating device. Background Art

[0002] Steel wire is one of the four major varieties of steel: plate, tube, profile and wire. It is a reprocessed product made of hot-rolled wire rod by cold drawing. Heater is a modern word and a proper noun. It refers to a glass fiber reinforced refractory fiber layer wrapped around the multi-strand resistance wire strands, and a metal wire reinforced refractory fiber layer woven outside the refractory fiber layer. The double-layer coating layer tightly combined and distributed along the entire length of the resistance wire strands and the resistance wire strands at its center form an integral direct heating monomer that can be bent as needed and can be in close contact with the heated part. The core of the heater principle is energy conversion. The most widespread is the conversion of electrical energy into thermal energy. In addition, there are energy conversion modes such as nuclear energy and wind energy, but they generally need to be converted into electrical energy for use. In steel wire production, heating devices are often used to heat the steel wire to make it more convenient to shape the steel wire.

[0003] In the publication number CN214655146U, the utility model discloses an energy-saving preheating device for steel wire production, including a workbench, a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the workbench, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a slide groove is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed frame, a slider is arranged on the upper surface of the slide groove, a sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slider, an inner rod is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, a flamethrower is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner rod, a flamethrower head is fixedly installed on the bottom of the flamethrower, a fireproof plate is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the fireproof plate, a threaded rod is arranged inside the fixed block, a push plate is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod, a splint is fixedly installed on the other end of the threaded rod, a steel wire is fixedly installed on one side of the splint, and a support column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench. The utility model discloses an energy-saving preheating device for steel wire production. By setting a fixing block, a threaded rod, a push plate and a clamping plate, the steel wire can be fixed very conveniently and effectively, thereby saving staff time and improving production efficiency. However, the clamping structure is relatively simple, and unstable clamping may cause the position of the steel wire to move during the preheating process, thereby affecting the heat treatment effect of the steel wire and making it impossible to guarantee the quality of the final product. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a steel wire preheating device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical content of the utility model is to provide a steel wire preheating device.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a steel wire preheating device, including: a positioning plate, a clamping assembly is arranged at the middle position of the left and right sides of the upper surface of the positioning plate, a moving assembly is arranged inside the front end of the positioning plate, and the upper end of the moving assembly is connected to a positioning piece, a support rod is arranged at the upper end of the positioning piece, and a mounting piece is installed at the upper end of the support rod, and a flamethrower is arranged at the front end of the lower surface of the mounting piece.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the two groups of clamping assemblies include a positioning frame, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the positioning frame, an adjustment block is arranged at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod, sliding blocks are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the positioning frame, and clamping strips are arranged relatively on the sides of the upper surfaces of the two groups of sliding blocks that are close to each other.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the left and right sides of the front end of the adjustment block are both arranged with oblique structures, and the rear ends of the sides close to the two sets of sliding blocks are both arranged with matching oblique structures, the oblique structures on the left and right sides of the adjustment block are both arranged with sliding blocks, and the oblique structures of the two sets of sliding blocks are both arranged with matching sliding grooves.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, sliding blocks are provided on both left and right sides of the two groups of sliding blocks, and matching sliding grooves are provided on both left and right sides of the front end of the positioning frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the adjacent sides of the two groups of clamping strips are both provided with a sawtooth structure.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the moving assembly includes a path rod, a driving motor is arranged at the left end of the path rod, and a moving ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the path rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the outer surface of the path rod is set to a threaded structure, and a matching threaded structure is set inside the moving ring. The upper end of the moving ring is connected to the lower surface of the positioning piece through a connecting block, and a matching sliding groove is opened on the upper surface of the positioning plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a heating cavity is arranged on the front surface of the positioning piece, and the heating cavity is aligned with the flamethrower.

[0013] In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] First, the utility model records a steel wire preheating device, which records that by providing a clamping bar, the serrated structure can increase the friction between the clamping bar and the steel wire, making the clamping more stable. During the preheating process, the steel wire may expand or contract due to the effect of heat. The serrated structure can effectively prevent the steel wire from sliding, ensuring the stability of the heating process. The serrated structure can increase the contact area between the clamping bar and the steel wire, thereby improving the clamping force. This allows the device to adapt to steel wires of different diameters, improving the versatility and practicality of the device. The design of the serrated structure can avoid scratches or damage to the surface of the steel wire. During the clamping process, the serrated structure can produce relative sliding with the steel wire, thereby reducing friction and wear on the surface of the steel wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a steel wire preheating device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a steel wire preheating device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a clamping assembly of a steel wire preheating device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dumping and clamping assembly of a steel wire preheating device.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. positioning plate; 2. positioning frame; 3. electric telescopic rod; 4. adjustment block; 5. sliding block; 6. clamping strip; 7. path rod; 8. driving motor; 9. moving ring; 10. positioning plate; 11. heating chamber; 12. support rod; 13. mounting plate; 14. flamethrower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 A steel wire preheating device comprises: a positioning plate 1, a clamping assembly is arranged at the middle position of the left and right sides of the upper surface of the positioning plate 1, a moving assembly is arranged inside the front end of the positioning plate 1, and a positioning piece 10 is connected to the upper end of the moving assembly, a support rod 12 is arranged at the upper end of the positioning piece 10, and a mounting piece 13 is installed at the upper end of the support rod 12, and a flamethrower 14 is arranged at the front end of the lower surface of the mounting piece 13.

[0022] Furthermore, the two groups of clamping components include a positioning frame 2, an electric telescopic rod 3 is arranged in the middle position of the lower end of the positioning frame 2, an adjustment block 4 is arranged on the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 3, sliding blocks 5 are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the positioning frame 2, and clamping strips 6 are arranged relatively on the sides of the upper surfaces of the two groups of sliding blocks 5 that are close to each other.

[0023] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the front end of the adjusting block 4 are both arranged with an oblique structure, and the rear ends of the sides where the two groups of sliding blocks 5 are close to each other are both arranged with an oblique structure matching therewith, the oblique structures on the left and right sides of the adjusting block 4 are both arranged with sliders, and the oblique structures of the two groups of sliding blocks 5 are both arranged with sliding grooves matching therewith, and by opening the electric telescopic rod 3, the adjusting block 4 is driven to move backward, so that the two groups of sliding blocks 5 are retracted inwardly on the left and right sides of the positioning frame 2 through the obliquely arranged sliders, and then the steel wire is clamped by the clamping bar 6.

[0024] Furthermore, both groups of sliding blocks 5 are provided with sliders on the left and right sides, and matching sliding grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the front end of the positioning frame 2. The sliding blocks 5 can only move left and right in the positioning frame 2 through the sliders, thereby preventing the adjusting block 4 from driving the clamping bar 6 to clamp the steel wire when moving backward.

[0025] Furthermore, the adjacent sides of the two groups of clamping strips 6 are both provided with a serrated structure, which can provide a larger surface area and increase the contact surface area between the clamping strips 6 and the steel wire, thereby increasing the friction force and making the clamping more stable.

[0026] Furthermore, the moving component includes a path rod 7, a driving motor 8 is provided at the left end of the path rod 7, and a moving ring 9 is sleeved on the outer surface of the path rod 7, the outer surface of the path rod 7 is provided with a threaded structure, and a matching threaded structure is provided inside the moving ring 9, the upper end of the moving ring 9 is connected to the lower surface of the positioning piece 10 through a connecting block, and a matching sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the positioning plate 1, the driving motor 8 can be turned on to drive the path rod 7 to rotate, and then the threaded structure provided at the outer end of the path rod 7 can be used to drive the moving ring 9 to move at the outer end of the path rod 7, and then the positioning piece 10 can be driven to move through the sliding groove opened in the positioning plate 1 through the connecting block.

[0027] Furthermore, a heating chamber 11 is provided on the front surface of the positioning plate 10, and the heating chamber 11 is aligned with the flamethrower 14, so that the flame sprayed from the flamethrower 14 can directly enter the heating chamber 11, and the steel wire is efficiently and evenly heated, thereby improving the heating effect and product quality.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, the steel wire is placed on the positioning frame 2, and then the electric telescopic rod 3 is opened to drive the adjustment block 4 to move backward, so that the two sets of sliding blocks 5 are retracted inward on the left and right sides of the positioning frame 2 through the obliquely arranged sliders, and then the steel wire is clamped by the clamping bar 6;

[0029] Then, by turning on the flamethrower 14 and then turning on the drive motor 8, the path rod 7 is driven to rotate, and then the threaded structure provided at the outer end of the path rod 7 drives the moving ring 9 to move at the outer end of the path rod 7, and then the positioning piece 10 is driven to move through the sliding groove opened in the positioning plate 1 through the connecting block, thereby heating various places of the steel wire.

[0030] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel wire preheating device, characterized in that: include: A positioning plate (1), wherein a clamping assembly is arranged at the middle position of the left and right sides of the upper surface of the positioning plate (1), two groups of the clamping assembly include a positioning frame (2), an electric telescopic rod (3) is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the positioning frame (2), and an adjustment block (4) is arranged at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (3), and sliding blocks (5) are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the positioning frame (2), and the upper surfaces of the two groups of sliding blocks (5) are relatively provided with clamping strips (6), the left and right sides of the front end of the adjusting block (4) are arranged as oblique structures, and the rear ends of the two groups of sliding blocks (5) are arranged with matching oblique structures, and the left and right sides of the adjusting block (4) are arranged with oblique structures. Slide blocks are provided at the side oblique structures, and matching sliding grooves are provided at the oblique structures of the two groups of sliding blocks (5). Slide blocks are provided on both left and right sides of the two groups of sliding blocks (5), and matching sliding grooves are provided on both left and right sides of the front end of the positioning frame (2). The two groups of clamping strips (6) are provided with a sawtooth structure on the adjacent sides. A moving component is provided inside the front end of the positioning plate (1), and a positioning piece (10) is connected to the upper end of the moving component. A support rod (12) is provided at the upper end of the positioning piece (10), and a mounting piece (13) is installed at the upper end of the support rod (12), and a flamethrower (14) is provided at the front end of the lower surface of the mounting piece (13).

2. A steel wire preheating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a path rod (7), a driving motor (8) is arranged at the left end of the path rod (7), and a moving ring (9) is sleeved on the outer surface of the path rod (7).

3. A steel wire preheating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the path rod (7) is provided with a threaded structure, and a threaded structure matching the same is provided inside the moving ring (9). The upper end of the moving ring (9) is connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate (10) via a connecting block, and a sliding groove matching the same is provided on the upper surface of the positioning plate (1).

4. A steel wire preheating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating cavity (11) is provided on the front surface of the positioning plate (10), and the heating cavity (11) is aligned with the flamethrower.

Citation Information

Cited By

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