Multi-station tool magazine

Abstract

Aiming at the problems that an existing multi-station tool magazine is simple in structure and poor in tool placement stability, and a mechanical arm directly takes tools in the tool magazine, so that the taking and storing efficiency is low, the following scheme is provided: the multi-station tool magazine comprises a porous bedplate and a plurality of storage plates, a plurality of round holes are formed in the top of the porous table plate, gaskets are fixedly installed above the round holes, four elastic pieces are fixedly installed at the tops of the gaskets, the four elastic pieces are arranged in a central symmetry mode, a placing hole is formed in the top of the storage plate, and a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the placing hole. According to the multi-station tool magazine, the arc-shaped clamping plates are arranged on the inner walls of the containing holes in the storage plates, gaskets, elastic pieces and clamping grooves are matched, tools are clamped stably, temporary storage positions are provided in the tool extracting and storing process through the transfer clamping plates, and the extracting and storing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automated manufacturing, in particular to a multi-station tool magazine. Background Art

[0002] A multi-station tool magazine is a device used to store and manage a variety of tools. It usually includes multiple tool positions, each of which can store tools of different types or sizes, such as milling cutters, drills, turning tools, etc. The multi-station tool magazine can be used in conjunction with CNC machine tools or other processing equipment. By automatically switching different tools, it can realize the automation of various processing procedures. This equipment can improve production efficiency, reduce manual operations, and also protect the tools and extend their service life.

[0003] Multi-station tool magazines usually take up a lot of space, especially when a large number of tools need to be stored, which will occupy a considerable area. This may cause layout inconveniences in some factories or workshops with limited space. Multi-station tool magazines usually contain a large number of tools and tool holders, which require regular maintenance and cleaning to ensure that the tools are in good condition, which will increase maintenance costs and workload. In some industrial environments, mechanical equipment may be subject to vibration and impact, which may cause damage to the tools in the tool magazine.

[0004] However, in the process of implementing the embodiments of the utility model, the inventor found that the background technology has at least the following defects: the existing multi-station tool magazine has a simple structure, usually a hole structure, which only supports the tool, the tool placement stability is poor, and it is easy to be vibrated and impacted, and the manipulator directly takes the tool in the tool magazine, lacks management, resulting in low extraction and storage efficiency. Therefore, we propose a multi-station tool magazine to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a multi-station tool magazine to more accurately solve the above problems.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model proposes a multi-station tool magazine, including a porous table plate and a plurality of storage plates, the top of the porous table plate is provided with a plurality of circular holes, a gasket is fixedly installed above the circular holes, four spring plates are fixedly installed on the top of the gasket, and the four spring plates are symmetrically arranged in the center, a placement hole is provided on the top of the storage plate, a clamping groove is provided on the inner wall of the placement hole, the spring plates are movably clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves, three positioning grooves are provided on the top of the storage plate, the front side of the positioning groove is open, a transfer clamping plate is fixedly installed in the positioning groove, a semicircular clamping hole is provided on the top of the transfer clamping plate, and a tool is movably clamped in the semicircular clamping hole.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates are arranged on the inner wall of the placement hole, and the plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates located in the same placement hole are arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning plates and a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly mounted on the front side of the porous table, and the positioning plate is adapted to the two supporting plates.

[0010] Furthermore, support seats are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the transfer pallet, and horizontally placed guide wheels are rotatably installed in the support seats.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of threaded grooves are formed on the top of the porous table, a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the top of the storage plate, and the same screw is installed in the threaded grooves and the threaded holes.

[0012] Furthermore, raised strips are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the porous platform, and two grooves are provided on the bottom of the storage plate, and the raised strips are movably engaged in the corresponding grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the porous table, a same connecting plate is fixedly installed between the two side plates, two sliding seats are fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate, and a slide rail groove is opened on one side of the sliding seat.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of partitions are fixedly installed between the two side panels, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the partition, and matching mounting holes are provided on the side panels.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] The utility model provides a multi-station tool magazine, which improves the stable clamping of tools by setting an arc-shaped clamping plate on the inner wall of the placement hole on the storage plate, and the cooperation of the gasket, the spring and the clamping groove. By setting the transfer clamping plate, a temporary storage position is provided during the extraction and storage of tools, thereby improving the extraction and storage efficiency.

[0017] The utility model proposes that the two guide wheels are arranged to facilitate the cylindrical end of the upper part of the tool to be clamped into the semicircular clamping hole. They can provide support and guiding functions. The design of the guide wheels can reduce friction, making it easier for the tool to enter the slot, and also helps to reduce damage or jamming caused by friction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multi-station tool magazine of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0019] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multi-hole table of a multi-station tool magazine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a disassembly schematic diagram of a multi-station tool magazine of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a transfer card plate of a multi-station tool magazine of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multi-station tool magazine of the utility model from a second viewing angle.

[0024] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0025] In the figure: 1. porous table; 2. storage plate; 3. gasket; 4. spring; 5. snap-in groove; 6. transfer clamping plate; 7. tool; 8. arc-shaped snap-in plate; 9. positioning groove; 10. positioning plate; 11. support plate; 12. support seat; 13. guide wheel; 14. screw; 15. threaded hole; 16. raised strip; 17. side plate; 18. connecting plate; 19. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to more clearly and completely illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model proposes a multi-station tool magazine, including a porous table plate 1 and a plurality of storage plates 2. The top of the porous table plate 1 is provided with a plurality of circular holes, a gasket 3 is fixedly installed above the circular holes, four spring clips 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the gasket 3, and the four spring clips 4 are symmetrically arranged. A placement hole is provided on the top of the storage plate 2, and a clamping groove 5 is provided on the inner wall of the placement hole. The spring clip 4 is movably clamped in the corresponding clamping groove 5. Three positioning grooves 9 are provided on the top of the storage plate 2, and the front side of the positioning groove 9 is open. A transfer clamping plate 6 is fixedly installed in the positioning groove 9, and a semicircular clamping hole is provided on the top of the transfer clamping plate 6, and a tool 7 is movably clamped in the semicircular clamping hole.

[0028] It should be noted that the gasket 3 and the four spring sheets 4 are integrally arranged, and the spring sheets 4 not only play a role in fixing the storage plate 2 , but also play a certain clamping role on the tool 7 .

[0029] In this embodiment, a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates 8 are provided on the inner wall of the placement hole. The plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates 8 located in the same placement hole are centrally symmetrically arranged. The arc-shaped clamping plates 8 are arranged according to the shape of the bottom end of the tool 7 so as to form a riveted structure with the tool to improve the stability of the placement of the tool 7.

[0030] In this embodiment, a plurality of positioning plates 10 and a plurality of supporting plates 11 are fixedly mounted on the front side of the porous table plate 1 . The positioning plate 10 and the two supporting plates 11 are matched with each other to position and support the storage plate 2 .

[0031] In this embodiment, support seats 12 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the transfer card plate 6, and horizontally placed guide wheels 13 are rotatably installed in the support seats 12. The arrangement of the two guide wheels 13 facilitates the cylindrical end of the upper part of the tool 7 to be inserted into the semicircular clamping hole. They can provide support and guiding functions. The design of the guide wheels 13 can reduce friction, making it easier for the tool 7 to enter the slot, and also helps to reduce damage or jamming caused by friction.

[0032] In this embodiment, a plurality of thread grooves are formed on the top of the porous platen 1 , a plurality of thread holes 15 are formed on the top of the storage plate 2 , and the same screw 14 is installed in the thread grooves and the thread holes 15 .

[0033] In this embodiment, raised strips 16 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the porous table 1, and two grooves are provided at the bottom of the storage plate 2. The raised strips 16 are movably engaged in the corresponding grooves.

[0034] It should be noted that, through the cooperation between the raised strip 16 and the groove, and the clamping of the spring piece 4 to the placement hole, the stability of the installation of the storage board 2 is improved, the use of the screws 14 is reduced, and the installation and assembly efficiency is improved.

[0035] In this embodiment, side panels 17 are fixedly installed on both sides of the porous table 1, and the same connecting plate 18 is fixedly installed between the two side panels 17. Two sliding seats are fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate 18, and a slide rail groove is opened on one side of the sliding seat to facilitate the connection of the entire device with other components of the processing equipment.

[0036] In this embodiment, a plurality of partitions 19 are fixedly installed between the two side plates 17 , a mounting groove is provided on one side of the partition 19 , and matching mounting holes are provided on the side plates 17 , and the partitions 19 separate the cutters 7 .

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the utility model is divided into two storage parts, one is a long-term storage position composed of the circular holes on the porous table 1, the gasket 3 and the storage plate 2, and the other is a temporary storage position of the transfer card plate 6. When it is detected that the tool 7 needs to be extracted, the manipulator transfers the tool 7 from the storage plate 2 to the transfer card plate 6, and extracts it at one time. When it is detected that the tool 7 needs to be stored, the manipulator moves the tool 7 from different processing stations to the transfer card plate 6, and puts it into the storage plate 2 at one time. This method improves the efficiency of extracting or storing the tool 7.

[0038] Of course, the present utility model may have many other implementations. Based on the present implementation, other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without any creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-station tool magazine, characterized in that: It includes a porous table plate and multiple storage plates. The top of the porous table plate is provided with multiple circular holes. A gasket is fixedly installed above the circular hole. Four spring clips are fixedly installed on the top of the gasket. The four spring clips are symmetrically arranged. The top of the storage plate is provided with a placement hole. The inner wall of the placement hole is provided with a snap-in groove. The spring clips are movably snap-into the corresponding snap-in groove. The top of the storage plate is provided with three positioning grooves. The front side of the positioning groove is open. A transfer card plate is fixedly installed in the positioning groove. The top of the transfer card plate is provided with a semicircular snap-in hole. A tool is movably snap-into the semicircular snap-in hole.

2. A multi-station tool magazine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates are arranged on the inner wall of the placement hole, and the plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates located in the same placement hole are arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner.

3. A multi-station tool magazine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning plates and a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly mounted on the front side of the porous table, and the positioning plate is matched with the two supporting plates.

4. A multi-station tool magazine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support seats are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the transfer pallet, and horizontally placed guide wheels are rotatably installed in the support seats.

5. The multi-station tool magazine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the porous table plate is provided with a plurality of threaded grooves, the top of the storage plate is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the same screw is installed in the threaded grooves and the threaded holes.

6. The multi-station tool magazine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the top of the porous platform are fixedly installed with raised strips, and the bottom of the storage plate is provided with two grooves, and the raised strips are movably engaged in the corresponding grooves.

7. The multi-station tool magazine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the porous table plate, a same connecting plate is fixedly installed between the two side plates, two sliding seats are fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate, and a slide rail groove is opened on one side of the sliding seat.

8. The multi-station tool magazine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of partitions are fixedly installed between the two side plates, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the partition, and matching mounting holes are provided on the side plates.

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