Cement product prefabricated part turnover device

By designing a device for turning prefabricated parts of cement products, the rapid flipping and demolding of cement prefabricated molds is achieved by using servo motors and mechanical jaws, the problems of low flipping efficiency and poor safety in the prior art are solved, and the operating efficiency and safety are improved.

CN119658814AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21SHANDONG JIANCHENG CONCRETE CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510131033.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the turn efficiency of cement prefabricated parts is low, laborious, and easy to occur in fall accidents, and poor safety.

Method used

A cement product prefabricated parts flip device is designed, including a support frame, lifting components, servo hydraulic cylinder and mechanical jaws. The mechanical jaws are driven to rotate through the servo motor to achieve rapid inverting of the opening of the cement prefabricated mold.

Benefits of technology

It greatly improves the flip efficiency, reduces the number of manual operation, saves time and effort, improves the safety of operation, and promotes the smooth mold release of cement products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cement product overturning, and discloses a cement product prefabricated part overturning device which comprises a cement prefabricating mold and supporting frames located at the two ends of the cement prefabricating mold, supporting transverse rods are fixed to the upper portions of the supporting frames, and lifting assemblies are arranged on the supporting frames. A first servo hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the lifting assembly, a mounting plate is fixed to the end of the first servo hydraulic cylinder, a servo motor is fixed to the mounting plate, and a mechanical clamping jaw is fixed to a motor shaft of the servo motor. The two ends of the cement prefabricating mold are respectively provided with a C-shaped plate, and the two ends of the cement prefabricating mold are respectively fixedly provided with a first sliding bracket, so that the purpose that an opening of the cement prefabricating mold can be quickly reversed downwards can be achieved, the overturning efficiency can be greatly improved, the frequency of manual operation can be reduced, time and labor are saved, and convenience and rapidness are realized; and the operation safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cement product turnover, in particular to a cement product prefabricated part turnover device. Background Art

[0002] Cement precast parts refer to building materials with specific shapes and sizes that are produced and processed in factories by machines and equipment, and are formed by pouring cement concrete into molds and curing. Cement precast parts include structural components such as reinforced concrete beams, slabs, columns, walls, and prefabricated assembled houses, large storage tanks, pipelines and other equipment components. Precast molds are a type of cement product mold Baoding Jianfeng mold. Cement products are commonly known as precast molds, precast molds or concrete precast molds. They are precast mold molds that specialize in the production of precast parts. The raw materials of precast molds are generally plastic injection molding and sheet metal steel mold molding. Precast plastic molds use polypropylene plastic granules that are injected into the pre-prepared precast mold cavity after high-temperature treatment by an injection molding machine, and the precast mold is formed after cooling treatment; precast steel molds are made of iron plates through curling, cutting, shaping, reinforcement, welding, assembly, polishing and other procedures.

[0003] After the cement prefabricated parts are formed in the prefabricated parts mold, they need to be turned over, with the opening of the prefabricated parts mold facing downwards and turned upside down, so that workers can easily separate the cement prefabricated parts from the mold. In the prior art, the cement prefabricated parts are generally turned over by tying the cement prefabricated mold with a wire rope for hoisting, and then turning the cement prefabricated mold over manually. Due to the heavy weight of the cement prefabricated mold, the turning process is time-consuming and laborious, with low efficiency, and manual turning is prone to falling accidents, with poor safety. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a cement product precast part flipping device, which has the purpose of realizing that the opening of the cement precast mold can be quickly turned upside down, can greatly improve the flipping efficiency, reduce the number of manual operations, save time and labor, and is convenient and fast, and has the beneficial effects of improving the safety of operation. It solves the problem that in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology, the flipping of cement product precast parts is generally carried out by tying the cement precast mold with a wire rope for hoisting, and then flipping the cement precast mold manually. Due to the heavy weight of the cement precast mold, the flipping process is time-consuming and laborious, the efficiency is low, and the manual flipping is prone to falling accidents and has poor safety.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: A turnover device for cement product prefabricated parts, including a cement prefabrication mold and support frames located at both ends of the cement prefabrication mold. A support cross bar is fixed above the support frames, and a lifting assembly is arranged on the support frames. A first servo hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the lifting assembly, an installation plate is fixed at the end of the first servo hydraulic cylinder, a servo motor is fixed on the installation plate, and a mechanical claw is fixed on the motor shaft of the servo motor;

[0006] Both ends of the cement prefabrication mold are respectively provided with U-shaped plates, and first sliding brackets are respectively fixed at both ends of the cement prefabrication mold. The U-shaped plates are slidably connected to the first sliding brackets, a first spring is connected between the U-shaped plates and the first sliding brackets, and the mechanical claw clamps on the U-shaped plates.

[0007] As an alternative solution of the turnover device for cement product prefabricated parts of the present invention, wherein: The lifting assembly includes sliding rods, the sliding rods are fixed on both sides of the support frames, and a sliding seat is slidably connected to the sliding rods. A second servo hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the top end of the support frames, the hydraulic column of the second servo hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, and the first servo hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the sliding seat.

[0008] As an alternative solution of the turnover device for cement product prefabricated parts of the present invention, wherein: A first guiding rod is fixed on the installation plate, the first guiding rod is slidably connected to the sliding seat, installation grooves are formed on both sides of the support frames, moving wheels are arranged in the installation grooves, and both ends of the moving wheels are rotatably connected to the support frames.

[0009] As an alternative solution of the turnover device for cement product prefabricated parts of the present invention, wherein: A抵触板 (resisting plate) is arranged on the U-shaped plate, a first strip-shaped groove is formed on the resisting plate, the first sliding bracket is inserted into the first strip-shaped groove, a second strip-shaped groove is formed on the U-shaped plate, a sliding block is slidably connected to the second strip-shaped groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the resisting plate, a second sliding bracket is fixed on the U-shaped plate, and the second sliding bracket is elastically connected to the sliding block through a second spring.

[0010] As an alternative solution of the turnover device for cement product prefabricated parts of the present invention, wherein: Strip-shaped resisting blocks are respectively fixed at both ends of the cement prefabrication mold, a trapezoidal resisting block is fixed on the resisting plate, and the trapezoidal resisting block abuts against the strip-shaped resisting block.

[0011] As an alternative solution of the turnover device for cement product prefabricated parts of the present invention, wherein: A resisting inclined surface is formed at one end of the strip-shaped resisting block, and a plurality of arc-shaped convex blocks are arranged at equal intervals at one end of the trapezoidal resisting block.

[0012] As an alternative solution of the precast concrete product turning device of the present invention, wherein: above the抵触 plate, there is a C-shaped frame, and both ends of the C-shaped frame are respectively provided with a number of equally spaced arc-shaped抵触 blocks. A third strip-shaped groove is opened on the support cross bar, and the C-shaped frame is slidably connected in the third strip-shaped groove, and a third spring is connected between the C-shaped frame and the support cross bar.

[0013] As an alternative solution of the precast concrete product turning device of the present invention, wherein: a抵触 piece is fixed on the C-shaped frame, an electric push rod is fixed on one of the support cross bars, and a strip-shaped抵触 rod is fixed on the electric push rod, and the抵触 piece abuts against the strip-shaped抵触 rod.

[0014] As an alternative solution of the precast concrete product turning device of the present invention, wherein: a second guiding rod is slidably connected to the C-shaped plate, a limiting rod is fixed at one end of the second guiding rod, the limiting rod is elastically connected to the C-shaped plate through a fourth spring, a limiting block is fixed on one side of the strip-shaped抵触 block, and a limiting wedge block is fixed on the limiting rod, and the limiting block contacts the limiting wedge block.

[0015] As an alternative solution of the precast concrete product turning device of the present invention, wherein: a triangular抵触 block is fixed on one side of the trapezoidal抵触 block, an L-shaped抵触 strip is arranged in the C-shaped frame, and one end of the L-shaped抵触 strip is fixed on the limiting rod.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the precast concrete product turning device, the support cross bars installed on the two support frames are beneficial to improving the strength of the device structure. Through the moving wheels arranged in the installation grooves on both sides of the support frame, it is convenient for the device to be flexibly moved above the precast concrete mold that needs to be turned during use. Through the first servo hydraulic cylinder arranged in the device, the horizontal clamping position of the mechanical claw can be adjusted, so that the set mechanical claw can conveniently clamp on the C-shaped plates arranged at both ends of the precast concrete mold. Through the lifting component arranged on the support frame, the precast concrete mold together with the internal concrete product can be quickly lifted by a certain height for turning operation;

[0018] When the precast concrete mold together with the internal concrete product is lifted by a certain height, the servo motor fixed on the mounting plate can drive the mechanical claw to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose that the opening of the precast concrete mold can quickly face downwards for reverse buckling, which can greatly improve the turning efficiency, reduce the number of manual operations, save time and effort, be convenient and fast, and improve the safety of operation.

[0019] 2. In the turning device for prefabricated cement products, the first sliding bracket fixed at both ends of the cement prefabrication mold can be slidably connected to the U-shaped plate, so as to achieve the purpose that the cement prefabrication mold has the function of vertically sliding up and down. Through the second sliding bracket arranged on the U-shaped plate, it can be slidably connected to the sliding block fixed on the contact plate. When the first strip groove opened on the contact plate is connected to the first sliding bracket, the purpose that the contact plate can horizontally move within the U-shaped plate can be achieved, so that the trapezoidal contact block fixed on the contact plate can contact the strip contact block fixed at the end of the cement prefabrication mold during horizontal movement, which is convenient for the cement prefabrication mold to vibrate up and down when moving down after turning, and can achieve the effect of improving the demolding of the cement products from the cement prefabrication mold, enabling the cement products to smoothly fall off from the cement prefabrication mold and reducing the operation of manually demolding after the cement prefabrication mold is turned.

[0020] Through a number of equally spaced arc-shaped protrusions arranged at one end of the trapezoidal contact block, when the contact plate drives the trapezoidal contact block to horizontally move and contact the strip contact block, the strip contact block can contact a number of equally spaced arc-shaped protrusions, so that the generated vibration force can act on the turned cement prefabrication mold, improving the demolding effect of the cement products. The U-shaped frame slidably connected to the support cross bar facilitates the installation of a number of equally spaced arc-shaped contact blocks. When the cement prefabrication mold turns and moves vertically, it can drive the contact plate to move downward synchronously, achieving the purpose that both ends of the contact plate can contact the arc-shaped contact blocks fixed on both sides of the U-shaped frame in sequence, prompting the contact plate to continuously move horizontally back and forth, enabling the cement prefabrication mold to continuously vibrate up and down, and further improving the demolding effect of the cement products. The electric push rod can drive the strip contact rod to contact the contact piece fixed on the U-shaped frame, facilitating the adjustment of the horizontal working position of the U-shaped frame to avoid obstructing the upward moving cement prefabrication mold. After the cement prefabrication mold is turned, the U-shaped frame can drive a number of arc-shaped contact blocks to horizontally move to one side of the contact plate, facilitating the contact between the contact plate and a number of arc-shaped contact blocks.

[0021] 3. In the turning device for prefabricated cement products, the second guide rod slidably connected to the U-shaped plate can, under the action of the fourth spring, achieve the purpose of driving the limit rod and the limit wedge block fixed on the limit rod to abut against the strip contact block, facilitating the limit wedge block to limit the limit block fixed on the strip contact block, so that when the trapezoidal contact block contacts the strip contact block, it is convenient to limit the vertical movement height of the cement prefabrication mold, facilitating energy storage. When the trapezoidal contact block and the strip contact block are disengaged, the triangular contact block fixed on one side of the trapezoidal contact block contacts the L-shaped contact strip fixed on the limit rod, prompting the limit wedge block to release the limit on the limit block, enabling the strip contact block to drive the cement prefabrication mold to swing vertically with a larger amplitude, and greatly improving the demolding effect of the cement products. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is one of the schematic diagrams of the U-shaped plate structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is the second schematic diagram of the U-shaped plate structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the U-shaped plate structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the U-shaped plate of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 a partially enlarged schematic diagram at position A in

[0029] Figure 8 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram at position A after the cement precast mold is flipped.

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the U-shaped plate structure after the cement precast mold is flipped.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 101. Sliding rod; 102. Sliding seat; 103. Second servo hydraulic cylinder; 2. Cement precast mold; 3. Support cross bar; 4. First servo hydraulic cylinder; 5. Installation plate; 6. Servo motor; 7. Mechanical claw; 8. U-shaped plate; 9. First sliding bracket; 10. First spring; 11. First guide rod; 12. Installation groove; 13. Moving wheel; 14. Contact plate; 15. First strip-shaped groove; 16. Second strip-shaped groove; 17. Sliding block; 18. Second sliding bracket; 19. Second spring; 20. Strip-shaped contact block; 21. Contact inclined plane; 22. Trapezoidal contact block; 23. Arc-shaped convex block; 24. U-shaped frame; 25. Arc-shaped contact block; 26. Third strip-shaped groove; 27. Third spring; 28. Contact piece; 29. Electric push rod; 30. Strip-shaped contact rod; 31. Second guide rod; 32. Limit rod; 33. Fourth spring; 34. Limit block; 35. Limit wedge block; 36. Triangular contact block; 37. L-shaped contact strip. Specific embodiments

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1. Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , a turnover device for prefabricated cement products, including a cement prefabrication mold 2 and support frames 1 located at both ends of the cement prefabrication mold 2. A support crossbar 3 is fixed above the support frames 1, and a lifting assembly is arranged on the support frames 1. A first servo hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixed on the lifting assembly. An installation plate 5 is fixed at the end of the first servo hydraulic cylinder 4. A servo motor 6 is fixed on the installation plate 5, and a mechanical claw 7 is fixed on the motor shaft of the servo motor 6;

[0034] C-shaped plates 8 are respectively arranged at both ends of the cement prefabrication mold 2, and first sliding brackets 9 are respectively fixed at both ends of the cement prefabrication mold 2. The C-shaped plates 8 are slidably connected to the first sliding brackets 9, and a first spring 10 is connected between the C-shaped plates 8 and the first sliding brackets 9. The mechanical claw 7 clamps on the C-shaped plates 8.

[0035] The lifting assembly includes sliding rods 101, which are fixed on both sides of the support frames 1, and a sliding seat 102 is slidably connected to the sliding rods 101. A second servo hydraulic cylinder 103 is fixed at the top of the support frames 1, and the lower end of the second servo hydraulic cylinder 103 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 102. The first servo hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixed on the sliding seat 102.

[0036] A first guide rod 11 is fixed on the installation plate 5, and the first guide rod 11 is slidably connected to the sliding seat 102. Installation grooves 12 are formed on both sides of the support frames 1, and moving wheels 13 are arranged in the installation grooves 12. Both ends of the moving wheels 13 are rotatably connected to the support frames 1.

[0037] When the device works, refer to Figure 1-Figure 2, through the moving wheels 13 arranged in the installation grooves 12 on both sides of the support frame 1, it is convenient to flexibly move the support frame 1 directly above the precast cement mold 2 to be flipped. At this time, the mechanical claws 7 are located at both ends of the precast cement mold 2. The first servo hydraulic cylinder 4 installed on the lifting assembly drives the mounting plate 5 to move horizontally, enabling the servo motor 6 and the mechanical claws 7 to move synchronously, prompting the mechanical claws 7 to press against the middle position of the U-shaped plate 8 arranged at the end of the precast cement mold 2 for clamping. At the same time, the first guide rod 11 slides horizontally on the sliding seat 102 in the lifting assembly, which can improve the stability of the horizontal movement of the mounting plate 5. The second servo hydraulic cylinder 103 in the lifting assembly can drive the sliding seat 102 to move vertically and steadily upward on the two sliding rods 101, thereby achieving the purpose of lifting the precast cement mold 2 together with the cement products inside to a certain height. The servo motor 6 fixed on the mounting plate 5 can drive the mechanical claws 7 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly turning the opening of the precast cement mold 2 downward for inversion, which can greatly improve the inversion efficiency, reduce the number of manual operations, save time and effort, be convenient and fast, and improve the safety of operation.

[0038] Embodiment 2 is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 1. Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , a抵触板14 is arranged on the U-shaped plate 8, a first strip-shaped groove 15 is opened on the抵触板14, the first sliding bracket 9 is inserted into the first strip-shaped groove 15, a second strip-shaped groove 16 is opened on the U-shaped plate 8, a sliding block 17 is slidably connected to the second strip-shaped groove 16, the sliding block 17 is fixedly connected to the抵触板14, and a second sliding bracket 18 is fixed on the U-shaped plate 8. The second sliding bracket 18 is elastically connected to the sliding block 17 through a second spring 19.

[0039] Strip-shaped抵触块20 are fixed at both ends of the precast cement mold 2, a trapezoidal抵触块22 is fixed on the抵触板14, and the trapezoidal抵触块22 abuts against the strip-shaped抵触块20.

[0040] A抵触斜面21 is opened at one end of the strip-shaped抵触块20, and a plurality of arc-shaped凸块23 are arranged at one end of the trapezoidal抵触块22 at equal intervals.

[0041] A U-shaped frame 24 is arranged above the抵触板14. A plurality of arc-shaped抵触块25 are respectively arranged at both ends of the U-shaped frame 24. A third strip-shaped groove 26 is opened on the support cross bar 3. The U-shaped frame 24 is slidably connected in the third strip-shaped groove 26, and a third spring 27 is connected between the U-shaped frame 24 and the support cross bar 3.

[0042] A抵触片28 is fixed on the U-shaped frame 24. An electric push rod 29 is fixed on one of the support cross bars 3. A strip-shaped抵触杆30 is fixed on the electric push rod 29, and the抵触片28 abuts against the strip-shaped抵触杆30.

[0043] To facilitate the demolding of the cement product during the flipping process of the cement precast mold 2, refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 , in the initial state, the U-shaped frame 24 is located on one side of the抵触 plate 14, which can prevent the抵触 plate 14 that flips synchronously from being obstructed during the flipping process of the cement precast mold 2. When the抵触 plate 14 finishes flipping, the electric push rod 29 drives the strip抵触 rod 30 to move horizontally, prompting the strip抵触 rod 30 to抵触 the抵触 pieces 28 fixed on the two U-shaped frames 24, so as to achieve the purpose of the U-shaped frame 24 sliding horizontally in the first strip groove 15 opened on the support cross bar 3 under the influence of the抵触 force, prompting the U-shaped frame 24 to drive a number of equally spaced arc抵触 blocks 25 to move under the抵触 plate 14, and the third spring 27 stores energy, so that both ends of the抵触 plate 14 can reciprocally抵触 the number of arc抵触 blocks 25 at both ends of the U-shaped frame 24 in sequence during the downward movement of the抵触 plate 14. At the same time, the sliding block 17 fixed on the抵触 plate 14 slides on the second strip groove 16 opened on the U-shaped plate 8, and one end of the sliding block 17 also slides on the second sliding bracket 18 fixed on the U-shaped plate 8, and the second spring 19 stores energy, so that the抵触 plate 14 can drive the trapezoidal抵触 block 22 to抵触 the strip抵触 block 20 fixed on the end of the cement precast mold 2 under the influence of the抵触 force of the arc抵触 block 25, prompting the strip抵触 block 20 to drive the cement precast mold 2 to move vertically upward to lift the height. At the same time, the first sliding bracket 9 slides on the U-shaped plate 8, and the first spring 10 stores energy. When the trapezoidal抵触 block 22 continues to move horizontally, the抵触 on the strip抵触 block 20 can be released, which is convenient for the cement precast mold 2 to vibrate up and down when moving downward after flipping, so as to achieve the effect of improving the demolding of the cement product from the cement precast mold 2, so that the cement product can fall off smoothly from the cement precast mold 2 under the influence of the swinging force, and reduce the operation of manually demolding the cement precast mold 2 after flipping;

[0044] To improve the effect of the cement product falling off from the cement precast mold 2, refer to Figure 4-Figure 7 , through a number of equally spaced arc凸块 23 provided at one end of the trapezoidal抵触 block 22, when the抵触 plate 14 drives the trapezoidal抵触 block 22 to move horizontally and抵触 the strip抵触 block 20, the strip抵触 block 20 can continuously抵触 the number of equally spaced arc凸块 23, so that the generated vibration force can act on the flipped cement precast mold 2, improving the demolding effect of the cement product;

[0045] A number of arc抵触 blocks 25 fixed on both sides of the U-shaped frame 24 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that when the抵触 plate 14 moves downward along with the cement precast mold 2, both ends of the抵触 plate 14 can be抵触 by the arc抵触 blocks 25, prompting the抵触 plate 14 to move horizontally back and forth continuously, so that the cement precast mold 2 can continuously vibrate up and down, further improving the demolding effect of the cement product.

[0046] When the first strip groove 15 formed in the abutting plate 14 is connected to the first sliding bracket 9, the purpose that the abutting plate 14 can horizontally move within the U-shaped plate 8 is realized, so that the trapezoidal abutting block 22 fixed on the abutting plate 14 can abut against the strip-shaped abutting block 20 fixed at the end of the cement precast mold 2 during horizontal movement, and the first sliding bracket 9 that remains stationary obstructs the horizontally moving abutting plate 14.

[0047] Embodiment 3 is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 2. Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , a second guide rod 31 is slidably connected to the U-shaped plate 8. One end of the second guide rod 31 is fixed with a limiting rod 32. The limiting rod 32 is elastically connected to the U-shaped plate 8 through a fourth spring 33. One side of the strip-shaped abutting block 20 is fixed with a limiting block 34. A limiting wedge block 35 is fixed on the limiting rod 32. The limiting block 34 is in contact with the limiting wedge block 35.

[0048] One side of the trapezoidal abutting block 22 is fixed with a triangular abutting block 36. An L-shaped abutting strip 37 is arranged inside the U-shaped frame 24. One end of the L-shaped abutting strip 37 is fixed on the limiting rod 32.

[0049] In order to further improve the demolding efficiency of the cement product from the cement precast mold 2, refer to Figure 8 、 Fig. 9 , the limiting block 34 fixed on the strip-shaped abutting block 20 is located on one side of the limiting rod 32. When the strip-shaped abutting block 20 is abutted, it can drive the limiting block 34 to move upward. By moving the limiting block 34 against the limiting wedge block 35, since the limiting wedge block 35 is abutted, it can push the limiting rod 32 to move horizontally, so that the limiting block 34 can move above the limiting wedge block 35, and the purpose of limiting the strip-shaped abutting block 20 by the limiting block 34 can be realized. At this time, the vertical movement height of the strip-shaped abutting block 20 reaches the maximum. When the trapezoidal abutting block 22 horizontally moves to release the abutment against the strip-shaped abutting block 20, at the same time, the triangular abutting block 36 fixed on one side of the trapezoidal abutting block 22 abuts against the L-shaped abutting strip 37 fixed on the limiting rod 32, which causes the limiting rod 32 to drive the second guide rod 31 to slide on the U-shaped plate 8, and the fourth spring 33 stores energy. The purpose of driving the limiting wedge block 35 to move to one side by the limiting rod 32 to release the limit on the limiting block 34 can be realized, so that the amplitude of the up and down vibration of the strip-shaped abutting block 20 in the U-shaped plate 8 is larger, thereby improving the demolding efficiency of the cement product from the cement precast mold 2.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0051] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cement product precast part turning device, comprising a cement precast mold (2) and support frames (1) located at both ends of the cement precast mold (2), characterized in that: Above the said support frame (1), a support cross bar (3) is fixed, and a lifting assembly is arranged on the said support frame (1). A first servo hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixed on the lifting assembly. The end of the first servo hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixed with a mounting plate (5). A servo motor (6) is fixed on the mounting plate (5). A mechanical gripper (7) is fixed on the motor shaft of the servo motor (6); At both ends of the said precast cement mold (2), U-shaped plates (8) are respectively provided, and first sliding brackets (9) are respectively fixed at both ends of the said precast cement mold (2). The U-shaped plates (8) are slidably connected to the first sliding brackets (9). A first spring (10) is connected between the U-shaped plates (8) and the first sliding brackets (9). The mechanical gripper (7) clamps on the U-shaped plates (8).

2. The cement product precast part turning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The said lifting assembly includes sliding rods (101). The sliding rods (101) are fixed on both sides of the support frame (1), and sliding seats (102) are slidably connected to the sliding rods (101). A second servo hydraulic cylinder (103) is fixed at the top of the support frame (1). The hydraulic column of the second servo hydraulic cylinder (103) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (102). The first servo hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixed on the sliding seat (102).

3. The cement product precast part turning device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A first guide rod (11) is fixed on the mounting plate (5). The first guide rod (11) is slidably connected to the sliding seat (102). Mounting grooves (12) are formed on both sides of the support frame (1). Moving wheels (13) are arranged in the mounting grooves (12). Both ends of the moving wheels (13) are rotatably connected to the support frame (1).

4. The cement product precast part turning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A抵触板 (14) is arranged on the U-shaped plate (8). A first strip-shaped groove (15) is formed on the抵触板 (14). The first sliding bracket (9) is inserted into the first strip-shaped groove (15). A second strip-shaped groove (16) is formed on the U-shaped plate (8). A sliding block (17) is slidably connected to the second strip-shaped groove (16). The sliding block (17) is fixedly connected to the抵触板 (14). A second sliding bracket (18) is fixed on the U-shaped plate (8). The second sliding bracket (18) is elastically connected to the sliding block (17) through a second spring (19).

5. The cement product precast part turning device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Strip-shaped abutting blocks (20) are respectively fixed at both ends of the said precast cement mold (2). A trapezoidal abutting block (22) is fixed on the抵触板 (14). The trapezoidal abutting block (22) abuts against the strip-shaped abutting block (20).

6. The cement product precast part turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Abutting inclined surfaces (21) are formed at one ends of the strip-shaped abutting blocks (20). A number of arc-shaped convex blocks (23) are arranged at one end of the trapezoidal abutting block (22) at equal intervals. It should be noted that there is an unclear Chinese character "抵触板" in the original text which is directly transliterated as "抵触板" in the translation. It is recommended to check and clarify this in the original text for a more accurate translation.

7. The cement product precast part turning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Above the抵触 plate (14), there is a U-shaped frame (24). At both ends of the U-shaped frame (24), there are several arc-shaped抵触 blocks (25) evenly distributed. A third strip-shaped groove (26) is opened on the support cross bar (3). The U-shaped frame (24) is slidably connected in the third strip-shaped groove (26), and a third spring (27) is connected between the U-shaped frame (24) and the support cross bar (3).

8. The cement product precast part turning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A抵触 piece (28) is fixed on the U-shaped frame (24). An electric push rod (29) is fixed on one of the support cross bars (3). A strip-shaped抵触 rod (30) is fixed on the electric push rod (29). The抵触 piece (28)抵触 against the strip-shaped抵触 rod (30).

9. The cement product precast part turning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second guide rod (31) is slidably connected to the U-shaped plate (8). One end of the second guide rod (31) is fixed with a limit rod (32). The limit rod (32) is elastically connected to the U-shaped plate (8) through a fourth spring (33). A limit block (34) is fixed on one side of the strip-shaped抵触 block (20). A limit wedge block (35) is fixed on the limit rod (32). The limit block (34) contacts with the limit wedge block (35).

10. The cement product precast part turning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A triangular抵触 block (36) is fixed on one side of the trapezoidal抵触 block (22). An L-shaped抵触 strip (37) is arranged in the U-shaped frame (24). One end of the L-shaped抵触 strip (37) is fixed on the limit rod (32).

Citation Information

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