Electrolytic tank corner anode flow increasing device
By setting up a docking plate at the corner of the aluminum electrolytic cell and increasing the contact area, the problem of increasing voltage drop and decreasing current efficiency caused by the hypertrophy of the corner legs is solved, and the anode current intensity and the current efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421366195.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The problem of hypertrophy of the corners of the aluminum electrolytic cell affects the stability of the electrolytic cell operation, resulting in no consumption of the anode and reduced current efficiency. In severe cases, the anode guide rod will be damaged, causing damage to the elevator.
A docking plate is provided at the right angle between the horizontal busbar and the anode guide rod, and fixed by a clamping mechanism to increase the contact area to reduce the voltage drop and increase the anode current intensity.
By increasing the contact area, the voltage drop of the anode system is reduced, the current intensity of the corner anode is increased, the current efficiency is significantly improved, and it helps to gradually melt the large stretch legs.
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Figure CN222557090U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic cells, in particular to an anode current increasing device at a corner of an electrolytic cell. Background Art
[0002] The problem of enlarged legs at the corners of aluminum electrolytic cells affects the stability of the operation of the electrolytic cells, resulting in the non-consumption of electrolytic cell anodes and reduced current efficiency of the electrolytic cells. When the corners are enlarged, the anode guide rods will be damaged, causing damage to the hoist. This is a common negative phenomenon in the production process of electrolytic aluminum. In order to gradually melt the large legs and improve the operation of the electrolytic cell, it is necessary to reduce the total pressure drop of the anode system at the corners of the electrolytic cell and increase its conductivity. In this regard, the utility model provides an electrolytic cell corner anode current increasing device to solve this technical problem. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an anode current increasing device at the corner of an electrolytic cell, so as to reduce the voltage drop of the anode system and increase the current, thereby being conducive to gradually melting the large extension leg.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An anode current increasing device at the corner of an electrolytic cell has a butt joint plate arranged at the right angle between a horizontal busbar and an anode guide rod, the butt joint plate is arranged on both sides of the anode guide rod and contacts the horizontal busbar and the anode guide rod, and the butt joint plate is fixed on both sides of the anode guide rod by a clamping mechanism.
[0006] Furthermore, the butt joint plate is an aluminum plate, and the aluminum plate is "L" shaped.
[0007] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a bracket, a screw and a clamping plate. The two side arms of the bracket are provided with screw sleeves, the screw sleeves are threadedly connected with the screw, and the clamping plate is provided at the end of the screw.
[0008] Furthermore, the clamping plate is circular and a convex body is arranged at the center of the clamping plate, and a groove body is arranged on the docking plate, and the groove body extends into the convex body.
[0009] Furthermore, the bracket is welded from three pieces of channel steel, and the bracket spans the horizontal busbar and the anode guide rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the butt joint plate is two 150mm*130mm*20mm aluminum plates welded into an "L" shape.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model sets a butt joint plate at the right angle between the horizontal busbar and the anode guide rod, thereby increasing the contact area between the horizontal busbar and the anode guide rod, achieving the purpose of reducing the voltage drop, increasing the anode current intensity at the corner, and gradually melting the large extension leg. The butt joint plate is clamped by a clamping mechanism to facilitate the later pole replacement and removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism structure.
[0015] In the figure, 1-horizontal busbar, 2-anode guide rod, 3-docking plate, 31-tank body, 4-clamping mechanism, 41-bracket, 42-screw sleeve, 43-pressing plate, 44-screw rod, 45-convex body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0017] refer to Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides an anode current increasing device for the corner of an electrolytic cell, wherein a docking plate 3 is arranged at a right angle between a horizontal busbar 1 and an anode guide rod 2, and the number of the docking plates 3 is 2. The docking plates 3 are arranged on both sides of the anode guide rod 2 and the docking plates 3 are in contact with the horizontal busbar 1 and the anode guide rod 2, thereby increasing the contact area between the horizontal busbar 1 and the anode guide rod 2, thereby reducing the voltage drop and increasing the current intensity of the corner anode, and the docking plates 3 are fixed to both sides of the anode guide rod 2 by a clamping mechanism 4, so that they are easy to remove during the later pole change.
[0018] A further solution of this embodiment is that the butt joint plate 3 is an aluminum plate, and the aluminum plate is in an "L" shape. More specifically, the butt joint plate 3 is two 150mm*130mm*20mm aluminum plates welded into an "L" shape.
[0019] On the basis of the above embodiment, a further technical solution of the clamping mechanism 4 is that the clamping mechanism 4 includes a bracket 41, a screw rod 44 and a clamping plate 43. The bracket 41 is welded by three pieces of channel steel, and the bracket 41 spans the horizontal busbar 1 and the anode guide rod 2. Screw sleeves 42 are provided on the arms on both sides of the bracket 41, and screw rods 44 are threadedly connected in the screw sleeves 42. A clamping plate 43 is provided at the end of the screw rod 44, and the clamping plate 43 is pressed against the docking plate 3 by screwing the screw rod 44. In order to further improve the stable fixation of the docking plate 3, the clamping plate 43 is circular and a convex body 45 is provided at the center of the clamping plate 43. A groove body 31 is provided on the docking plate 3, and the groove body 31 extends into the convex body 45, so as to further prevent the docking plate 3 from falling.
[0020] In actual production activities, when the docking plate 3 and the clamping mechanism 4 were not installed at the horizontal busbar 1 and the anode guide rod 2, the measured conductivity was 2279A, while after installation, the measured conductivity was 2873A, and the current increased by 594A, an increase of 26%, with obvious effect.
[0021] Although the utility model is described herein with reference to a plurality of illustrative embodiments of the utility model, it should be understood that those skilled in the art may devise many other modifications and implementations that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, within the scope of the disclosure, drawings, and claims of the present application, various modifications and improvements may be made to the components or layout of the subject combination layout. In addition to the modifications and improvements made to the components or layout, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An anode current increasing device for an electrolytic cell corner, characterized in that: A docking plate (3) is provided at a right angle between the horizontal busbar (1) and the anode guide rod (2); the docking plate (3) is provided on both sides of the anode guide rod (2) and the docking plate (3) is in contact with the horizontal busbar (1) and the anode guide rod (2); the docking plate (3) is fixed on both sides of the anode guide rod (2) by a clamping mechanism (4).
2. The electrolytic cell corner anode current increasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The butt joint plate (3) is an aluminum plate, and the aluminum plate is in an "L" shape.
3. The electrolytic cell corner anode current increasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a bracket (41), a screw rod (44) and a clamping plate (43); screw sleeves (42) are arranged on the two side arms of the bracket (41); a screw rod (44) is threadedly connected in the screw sleeve (42); and a clamping plate (43) is arranged at the end of the screw rod (44).
4. The electrolytic cell corner anode current increasing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping plate (43) is circular and a convex body (45) is arranged at the center of the clamping plate (43). A groove body (31) is arranged on the docking plate (3), and the groove body (31) extends into the convex body (45).
5. The electrolytic cell corner anode current increasing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support (41) is welded from three pieces of channel steel, and the support (41) spans the horizontal busbar (1) and the anode guide rod (2).
6. The electrolytic cell corner anode current increasing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The butt joint plate (3) is two 150mm*130mm*20mm aluminum plates welded into an "L" shape.