Operating railway rear-mounted ultrahigh sound insulation barrier structure
By designing a rear ultra-high sound insulation barrier structure for operating railways and adopting multi-level structural design and multi-functional components, the existing railway sound insulation barrier is solved, and the effects of effective noise reduction, earthquake resistance improvement and environmental protection enhancement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323379748.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing railway sound insulation barrier is single functional, unable to meet market demand, has low practicality, low seismic resistance, high maintenance cost, low service life and is not environmentally friendly.
A rear ultra-high sound insulation barrier structure of the operating railway was designed, using door frame-shaped structural parts, including top beams, side columns, reinforced rods, transparent acrylic panels, sound insulation components, concrete fixing blocks and shock absorption components, combining solar photovoltaic panels and energy storage modules to achieve versatility and environmental protection.
This structure not only effectively reduces noise, provides a broad field of view, reduces fatigue, and extends service life, but also achieves improved seismic performance and enhanced environmental protection through shock absorption components and solar photovoltaic panel systems.
Smart Images

Figure CN222557482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sound insulation barriers, in particular to a rear-mounted super-high sound insulation barrier structure for an operating railway. Background Art
[0002] Railways are the most cost-effective way to travel long distances and are very popular among the general public. However, trains on railways also generate a lot of noise during rapid operation, especially when running in urban areas or near villages and towns, which will have a serious impact on the normal lives of surrounding residents. In order to reduce railway noise, sound barriers are often used to block noise. With the development of science and technology, transportation facilities are gradually shifting towards multifunctional and intelligent trends. Railway sound barriers should not only play the role of sound absorption and sound insulation, but also have more practical functions. The existing road sound barriers have relatively single functions.
[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a railway-specific sound insulation barrier (publication number: CN 208748546 U) comprising a sound insulation component, a connection component and an energy storage device; wherein the connection component comprises a base fixedly arranged on the ground and a clamping component for clamping with the sound insulation component; the top of the sound insulation component is arched toward the direction of the railway, and a light energy conversion device is arranged on the top of the sound insulation component; the energy storage device is electrically connected to the light energy conversion device, but the functionality of this sound insulation barrier is relatively single, it cannot meet the market demand, the practicality is not high, the seismic performance is low, the maintenance cost is high, the service life is short, and it is not environmentally friendly. Therefore, a rear-mounted super-high sound insulation barrier structure for operating railways is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, namely, the sound insulation barrier has a relatively single functionality, cannot meet market demand, has low practicality, has low seismic performance, has high maintenance costs, has a short service life and is not environmentally friendly, and to propose a rear-mounted ultra-high sound insulation barrier structure for an operating railway.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model is a rear-mounted super-high sound insulation barrier structure of an operating railway, comprising a door frame-shaped structural member, characterized in that the door frame-shaped structural member is composed of a top crossbeam and side columns, the number of the door frame-shaped structural members is 2 or more, a first reinforcing rod is arranged between each adjacent side columns of a plurality of the door frame-shaped structural members, the first reinforcing rods are 4 in number from top to bottom and are arranged in an array with equal spacing, a second reinforcing rod is arranged between each adjacent top crossbeam of a plurality of the door frame-shaped structural members, the number of the second reinforcing rods is 5 to 7 and are arranged horizontally, a first transparent acrylic plate is arranged on the top of the top crossbeam and the second reinforcing rod, a second transparent acrylic plate is arranged at the center of both sides of the door frame-shaped structural member, a first sound insulation component is arranged above the second transparent acrylic plate, a second sound insulation component is arranged below the second transparent acrylic plate, a concrete fixing block is connected to the bottom of the side column, the number of the concrete fixing blocks is 2 or more, a reinforcing support block is connected between the inner walls of a plurality of the concrete fixing blocks, and a shock absorbing component is arranged on the reinforcing support block.
[0006] Preferably, a solar photovoltaic panel is provided on the top of the first transparent acrylic plate, the number of the solar photovoltaic panels is 2 or more and they are arranged in an array with equal spacing, and an energy storage module is provided at the bottom of the first transparent acrylic plate. By setting up the energy storage module, the electricity generated by the solar photovoltaic panel can be stored and used for LED light strip lighting at night.
[0007] Preferably, the first sound insulation component and the second sound insulation component both include sound insulation boards, the inner walls of which are provided with micro-sound absorbing holes, the number of the micro-sound absorbing holes is 30 to 50, and sound absorbing cotton is provided inside the sound insulation boards.
[0008] Preferably, an installation groove is provided on the outer wall of the column, and an LED light strip is provided in the installation groove, and the external environment can be illuminated by arranging the LED light strip.
[0009] Preferably, the shock absorbing assembly includes a first connecting plate, a central support rod is provided at the bottom of the first connecting plate, a second connecting plate is connected to the bottom of the central support rod, and a compression spring is provided on the central support rod. By setting the shock absorbing assembly, the vibration caused by the passing of a high-speed train can be effectively absorbed.
[0010] Preferably, the first connecting plate is associated with the bottom of the first reinforcing rod, and the second connecting plate is associated with the top of the reinforcing support block.
[0011] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0012] The utility model has a simple structure and high practicality. By arranging a first sound insulation component, a first transparent acrylic plate, a second transparent acrylic plate and a second sound insulation component in association with each other, it provides effective noise reduction while providing a wide field of vision for the driver and passengers, reduces fatigue and prolongs the service life. By arranging a shock absorbing component, the effect of the force offset by the deformation of the compression spring can be achieved to achieve the purpose of shock absorption. By arranging a solar photovoltaic panel for lighting street lamps and external equipment, the energy storage module can store the electricity generated by the solar photovoltaic panel during the day and use it for LED light strip lighting at night. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of I.
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of II.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sound insulation board of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal frame structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 It is the front view of the structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Solar photovoltaic panel; 2. First transparent acrylic plate; 3. Door frame-shaped structural member; 4. Sound insulation board; 5. Second transparent acrylic plate; 6. First reinforcing rod; 7. Energy storage module; 8. Reinforced support block; 9. Concrete fixing block; 11. Micro sound-absorbing hole; 12. Sound-absorbing cotton; 13. First connecting plate; 14. Central support rod; 15. Compression spring; 16. Second connecting plate; 17. LED light strip; 18. Second reinforcing rod; 19. Crossbeam; 20. Column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0022] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a rear super-high sound insulation barrier structure of an operating railway includes a door frame-shaped structural member 3, characterized in that: the door frame-shaped structural member 3 is composed of a top crossbeam 19 and a side column 20, the number of the door frame-shaped structural members 3 is 2 or more, a first reinforcing rod 6 is arranged between each adjacent side column 20 of a plurality of the door frame-shaped structural members 3, the number of the first reinforcing rods 6 from top to bottom is 4 and is arranged in an array with equal spacing, a second reinforcing rod 18 is arranged between each adjacent top crossbeam 19 of a plurality of the door frame-shaped structural members 3, the number of the second reinforcing rods 18 is 5~ 7 and are arranged horizontally, the top crossbeam 19 and the second reinforcing rod 18 are provided with a first transparent acrylic plate 2, the center of both sides of the door frame-shaped structural member 3 are provided with a second transparent acrylic plate 5, the first sound insulation component is provided above the second transparent acrylic plate 5, and the second sound insulation component is provided below the second transparent acrylic plate 5. The bottom of the side column 20 is connected with a concrete fixing block 9, the number of the concrete fixing blocks 9 is 2 or more, and the inner walls of several concrete fixing blocks 9 are connected with a reinforcing support block 8, and the reinforcing support block 8 is provided with a shock absorbing component.
[0023] In this embodiment, a solar photovoltaic panel 1 is provided on the top of the first transparent acrylic plate 2. The first transparent acrylic plate 2 can provide sound insulation and noise reduction while providing a wide field of vision for the driver and passengers. The solar photovoltaic panel 1 is a common product on the market and can be purchased directly. The number of the solar photovoltaic panels 1 is 2 or more and they are arranged in an array with equal spacing. An energy storage module 7 is provided at the bottom of the first transparent acrylic plate 2. By providing the energy storage module 7, the electricity generated by the solar photovoltaic panel 1 can be stored and used for lighting the LED light strip 17 at night.
[0024] In this embodiment, the first sound insulation component and the second sound insulation component both include a sound insulation board 4, the inner wall of which is provided with micro-sound absorbing holes 11, the number of the micro-sound absorbing holes 11 is 30 to 50, and the interior of the sound insulation board 4 is provided with sound absorbing cotton 12, the material of the sound absorbing cotton 12 is glass wool, and the sound absorbing cotton 12 is a common product on the market and can be directly purchased.
[0025] In this embodiment, an installation groove is provided on the outer wall of the column 20, and an LED light strip 17 is provided in the installation groove. The LED light strip 17 is fixed in the installation groove by screwing or welding. By setting the LED light strip 17, the external environment can be illuminated. The LED light strip 17 is a common product on the market and can be purchased directly.
[0026] In this embodiment, the shock absorbing assembly includes a first connecting plate 13, a central support rod 14 is provided at the bottom of the first connecting plate 13, a second connecting plate 16 is connected to the bottom of the central support rod 14, a compression spring 15 is provided on the central support rod 14, and the compression can effectively absorb the vibration caused by the passage of a high-speed train by setting up the shock absorbing assembly. The first connecting plate 13 is associated with the bottom of the first reinforcing rod 6, and the second connecting plate 16 is associated with the top of the reinforcing support block 8.
[0027] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the door frame-shaped structural member 3 is fixed on the concrete fixed block 9 by screwing or welding. When the high-speed train passes by, the kinetic energy generated by the vibration transmitted by the rail and the wind speed act on the first sound insulation component, the first transparent acrylic plate 2, the second transparent acrylic plate 5 and the second sound insulation component. The noise is weakened layer by layer by the sound insulation plate 4 and the sound-absorbing cotton 12. The kinetic energy causes vibration to make the entire door frame-shaped structural member 3 shake, and the force is offset by the deformation of the compression spring 15 of the bottom shock-absorbing component to achieve the purpose of shock absorption. The solar photovoltaic panel 1 is used for lighting street lamps and external equipment. The energy storage module 7 can store the electricity generated by the solar photovoltaic panel 1 during the day for lighting the LED light strip 17 at night. The first transparent acrylic plate 2 and the second transparent acrylic plate 5 not only have the effect of sound insulation and sound absorption, but also provide the driver with a wide field of vision.
[0028] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
Claims
1. A rear super-high noise barrier structure for an operating railway, comprising a door frame-shaped structural member (3), characterized in that: The door frame-shaped structural member (3) is composed of a top cross beam (19) and side columns (20). The number of the door frame-shaped structural members (3) is 2 or more. A first reinforcing rod (6) is provided between each adjacent side columns (20) of a plurality of the door frame-shaped structural members (3). The number of the first reinforcing rods (6) from top to bottom is 4 and they are arranged in an array with equal spacing. A second reinforcing rod (18) is provided between each adjacent top cross beam (19) of a plurality of the door frame-shaped structural members (3). The number of the second reinforcing rods (18) is 5 to 7 and they are arranged in a transverse direction. The top cross beam (19) A first transparent acrylic plate (2) is provided on the top of the second reinforcing rod (18), a second transparent acrylic plate (5) is provided at the center of both sides of the door frame-shaped structural member (3), a first sound insulation component is provided above the second transparent acrylic plate (5), and a second sound insulation component is provided below the second transparent acrylic plate (5), a concrete fixing block (9) is connected to the bottom of the side column (20), the number of the concrete fixing blocks (9) is 2 or more, and reinforcing support blocks (8) are connected between the inner walls of the plurality of concrete fixing blocks (9), and a shock absorbing component is provided on the reinforcing support block (8).
2. The rear-mounted super-high noise barrier structure for an operating railway according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar photovoltaic panel (1) is provided on the top of the first transparent acrylic plate (2), the number of the solar photovoltaic panels (1) being 2 or more and arranged in an array with equal spacing, and an energy storage module (7) is provided on the bottom of the first transparent acrylic plate (2).
3. The rear-mounted super-high noise barrier structure for an operating railway according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first sound insulation component and the second sound insulation component both comprise a sound insulation board (4), the inner wall of which is provided with micro-sound absorption holes (11), the number of the micro-sound absorption holes (11) being 30 to 50, and the interior of the sound insulation board (4) is provided with sound absorption cotton (12).
4. The rear-mounted super-high noise barrier structure for an operating railway according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer wall of the column (20) is provided with a mounting groove, and an LED light strip (17) is arranged in the mounting groove.
5. The rear-mounted super-high noise barrier structure for an operating railway according to claim 1 is characterized by: The shock absorbing assembly comprises a first connecting plate (13), a central support rod (14) is provided at the bottom of the first connecting plate (13), a second connecting plate (16) is connected to the bottom of the central support rod (14), and a compression spring (15) is provided on the central support rod (14).
6. The rear-mounted super-high noise barrier structure for an operating railway according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (13) is associated with the bottom of the first reinforcing rod (6), and the second connecting plate (16) is associated with the top of the reinforcing support block (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Special sound -insulation barrier of railway
CN208748546U