Rapid positioning and butt joint structure for steel structure platform modularization building stand column
By quickly positioning and docking structures of columns in the modular construction of the upper steel structure platform of the large storage tank, the problems of accuracy and long construction cycle between columns and anchor bolts are solved, and the construction of the steel structure platform and the storage tank is realized, shortening the construction period and improving efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420248116.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
In the modular construction of the upper steel structure platform of large storage tanks, the connection accuracy of the columns and anchor bolts is high, and traditional methods are difficult to achieve rapid positioning and efficient docking, resulting in long construction cycles and frequent high-altitude operations.
The column fast positioning and docking structure of node form one and node form two is adopted, including the first upper column node and the first lower column node. The column fast positioning and docking structure are achieved through the combination of reinforcement plate, plug-in structure and docking panel.
Through this structure, the steel structure platform can be constructed parallel to the storage tank, shortening the construction period, improving construction efficiency and construction accuracy, reducing high-altitude operations, and achieving rapid positioning and effective docking of column nodes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222557819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of modular construction of steel structures, and is particularly suitable for modular construction of a steel structure platform above a large storage tank and an integral hoisting process. Background Art
[0002] Modular steel structure construction is an emerging building structure system with a high degree of integration and has become a hot topic in current engineering research.
[0003] The traditional method of constructing the upper steel structure platform of a large storage tank is to prefabricate the steel components in the prefabrication yard, transport them to the installation site, and then hoist them to the top of the tank by a tower crane for bulk assembly. First, install the columns, which are connected to the foundation with anchor bolts; after the columns are installed, install the steel beams in turn. After the main steel structure is completed, the pipeline and electrical instrument bridge construction will be carried out. This method cannot be constructed in parallel with the steel structure platform and the storage tank, so the construction period is long and there are many high-altitude operations.
[0004] The modular construction of steel structure platform can solve the problems of long construction period and many high-altitude operations. However, modular construction, the connection between the overall hoisting column and the anchor bolt is an issue that cannot be ignored. Taking HW300X300 column as an example, each column is usually equipped with 12 anchor bolts. Assuming that the platform has 20 columns. At this time, the total number of anchor bolts will reach 240. After the hundreds of tons of steel structure platform are hoisted as a whole, it is necessary to ensure that the 240 anchor bolts are accurately inserted into the bolt holes of the steel plate. The difficulty and accuracy requirements can be imagined. Therefore, innovative docking methods are imperative. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a modular steel structure platform for building columns for rapid positioning and docking, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A modular steel structure platform construction column rapid positioning and docking structure, comprising: node form one and node form two;
[0008] The node form 1 is arranged on the platform corners and the middle columns for quick positioning;
[0009] The node form 2 is arranged on the platform corners and the central column for quick connection.
[0010] Preferably, the node form one includes: a first upper column node and a first lower column node;
[0011] The first upper column node is installed above the first lower column node;
[0012] Wherein, the first upper column node comprises: a reinforcing rib plate, a plug-in structure and a butt joint panel;
[0013] The reinforcing rib plates are welded to the outside of the column flanges, and two of them are symmetrically arranged, and a welding hole is provided at the bottom;
[0014] The butt joint panel is welded to the column and to the two reinforcing rib plates, leaving a gap near the column flange side, and the edge is aligned with the welding hole of the reinforcing rib plate;
[0015] The plug tip structure is connected to the bottom of the docking panel.
[0016] Preferably, the first lower column node comprises: a reinforcing rib plate and a butt joint panel;
[0017] The reinforcing rib plate and the butt joint panel on the first lower column node are arranged opposite to those on the first upper column node;
[0018] A docking hole is provided on the docking panel on the first lower column node, and has the same diameter as the plug-in tip structure.
[0019] Preferably, the plug-in tip structure is a truncated cone with a smaller bottom and a larger top, formed by connecting two cross-shaped trapezoidal steel plates and a bottom circular steel plate. The plug-in tip structure is integrally welded to the first upper column node docking panel, and a welding hole is set at the end of the column web.
[0020] Preferably, the node form 2 includes a second upper column node and a second lower column node;
[0021] The column flange and web of the upper column node are provided with full penetration weld grooves;
[0022] The column flange and the web of the second lower column node are welded to the butt plate by full penetration welding, and the butt plate is a steel plate with the ability to resist tearing in the thickness direction.
[0023] Preferably, the butt joint plate is a steel plate with Z-direction properties.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0025] First, the steel structure platform can be constructed in parallel with the storage tank, shortening the construction period. Second, the platform is modularly constructed to improve construction efficiency and accuracy. Third, it reduces high-altitude operations. Fourth, the column node structure is simple, enabling rapid positioning and providing effective docking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is the plan layout of the platform columns of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2This is a typical layout diagram of the column facade of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a column connection node of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second column connection node of the utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1. First upper column node; 2. First lower column node; 3. Reinforcement rib plate; 4. Tip structure; 5. Through-weld hole; 6. Butt joint panel; 7. Butt joint hole; 8. Full penetration weld groove; 9. Butt joint plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a modular steel structure platform is constructed to quickly locate and dock columns, including: node form one and node form two;
[0036] Node type 1 is set on the platform corners and middle columns for quick positioning;
[0037] Node type 2 is set on the platform corners and center columns for quick connection.
[0038] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the node form 1 includes: a first upper column node 1 and a first lower column node 2;
[0039] The first upper column node 1 is installed above the first lower column node 2;
[0040] The first upper column node 1 includes: a reinforcing rib plate 3, a plug-in structure 4 and a docking panel 6;
[0041] The reinforcing rib plate 3 is welded to the outer side of the column flange, and there are two of them and they are symmetrically arranged, and a welding hole 5 is opened at the bottom;
[0042] The butt joint panel 6 is welded to the column and the two reinforcing rib plates 3, leaving a gap near the column flange, and the edge is aligned with the through-welding hole 5 of the reinforcing rib plate 3;
[0043] The plug tip structure 4 is connected to the bottom of the docking panel 6 .
[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, the first lower column node 2 includes: a reinforcing rib plate 3 and a butt joint panel 6;
[0045] The stiffener plate 3 and the butt joint panel 6 on the first lower column node 2 are arranged opposite to the first upper column node 1;
[0046] A docking hole 7 is formed on the docking panel 6 on the first lower column node 2 and has the same diameter as the plug-in structure 4 .
[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, the plug-in structure 4 is a truncated cone with a smaller bottom and a larger top, and is formed by connecting two cross-shaped trapezoidal steel plates and a bottom circular steel plate. The plug-in structure 4 is integrally welded to the docking panel 6 of the first upper column node 1, and a welding hole 5 is set at the end of the column web.
[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, the node form two includes a second upper column node and a second lower column node;
[0049] The column flange and web of the upper column node are provided with full penetration weld grooves 8;
[0050] The column flange and web of the second lower column node are welded to the butt plate 9 by full penetration welding. The butt plate 9 is a steel plate with tearing resistance in the thickness direction.
[0051] like Figure 3-4As shown, the butt-jointed plate 9 is a steel plate having Z-directional properties.
[0052] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a plan view of the columns of a platform and the layout of the docking nodes of the utility model. The first upper column node 1 mainly plays the role of rapid positioning. This node needs to be arranged at the corners of the platform, sudden changes in the shape, and the central column;
[0053] Since the roof of a large storage tank is generally arc-shaped, the heights of the columns on each axis are inconsistent. The lower columns of each column are set to the same height. The lower column node and the lower half of the column are connected to the concrete column pier in advance through anchor bolts. Figure 2 shown.
[0054] During the lifting and lowering process of the platform, the plug-in tip structure 4 with a small bottom and a large top is slowly inserted into the lower column docking hole 7. The diameter of the docking hole 7 is larger than the upper diameter of the plug-in tip structure 4, which improves the docking efficiency while ensuring the docking accuracy.
[0055] Other column docking node types such as Figure 4 structure.
[0056] After the lifting and docking is completed, the web and flange of the first upper column node 1 are fully penetrated and welded. The flange welding is ensured by the welding holes 5 reserved on the web. After the flange welding is completed, the web welding is carried out. The purpose of reserving the welding holes 5 on the outer side reinforcing ribs 3 of the upper and lower columns and not welding the docking panel 6 with the flange is to prevent the welds here from overlapping and causing the strength reduction of the column steel.
[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular steel structure platform for building columns for rapid positioning and docking, characterized in that: include: Node form one and node form two; The node type 1 is arranged at the corners of the platform and the middle columns for quick positioning; The node form two is arranged on a column of the platform except for the node form one, for quick connection.
2. The modular construction column rapid positioning and docking structure of the steel structure platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: The node form 1 comprises: a first upper column node (1) and a first lower column node (2); The first upper column node (1) is installed above the first lower column node (2); Wherein, the first upper column node (1) comprises: a reinforcing rib plate (3), a plug-in structure (4) and a butt joint panel (6); The reinforcing rib plate (3) is connected to the outer wall of the column, and is provided with two in number and symmetrically arranged, and has a welding hole (5) at the bottom; The docking panel (6) is connected to the column and to the two reinforcing rib plates (3); The plug tip structure (4) is connected to the bottom of the docking panel (6).
3. The modular construction column rapid positioning and docking structure of the steel structure platform according to claim 2 is characterized by: The first lower column node (2) comprises: a reinforcing rib plate (3) and a butt joint panel (6); The reinforcing rib plate (3) and the butt joint panel (6) on the first lower column node (2) are arranged opposite to the first upper column node (1); A docking hole (7) is provided on the docking panel (6) on the first lower column node (2).
4. The modular construction column rapid positioning and docking structure of the steel structure platform according to claim 3 is characterized by: The plug-in tip structure (4) is in the shape of a truncated cone with a smaller bottom and a larger top, and is formed by connecting two cross-shaped trapezoidal steel plates and a bottom circular steel plate.
5. The modular construction column rapid positioning and docking structure of the steel structure platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: The node form two includes a second upper column node and a second lower column node; The column flange and web of the upper column node are provided with full penetration weld grooves (8); The column flange and the web of the second lower column node are welded to the butt plate (9) by full penetration welding, and the butt plate (9) is a steel plate with the ability to resist tearing in the thickness direction.
6. The modular construction column rapid positioning and docking structure of the steel structure platform according to claim 5 is characterized by: The butt joint plate (9) is a steel plate with Z-direction performance.