Energy-saving steel structure roof supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving steel structure roof supporting structure which comprises a cross beam, two supporting columns are fixed to the middle of the upper surface of the cross beam, inclined connecting plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two supporting columns, inclined supporting plates are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates in an attached mode, base plates are arranged on the upper surfaces of the inclined supporting plates in an attached mode, and the base plates are arranged on the upper surfaces of the base plates in an attached mode. Thermal insulation cotton is attached to the upper surface of the base plate, and a top plate is attached to the upper surface of the thermal insulation cotton. According to the structure, the cross beam, the supporting column, the connecting plate, the inclined supporting plate, the base plate, the thermal insulation cotton, the top plate, the cross arm, the second screw rod and the V-shaped plate are arranged, the cross beam, the supporting column, the connecting plate and the inclined supporting plate form a supporting assembly, and the base plate, the thermal insulation cotton and the top plate can be supported; the base plate, the heat insulation cotton and the top plates can be fixed to the surfaces of the inclined supporting plates only through one screw rod, then the V-shaped plate can be fixed to the surfaces of the two top plates through the second screw rod, and sealing of the connecting position of the top plates is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure roofs, in particular to an energy-saving steel structure roof supporting structure. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure roof is a roof structure mainly composed of steel materials. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel and steel plates. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. The characteristics of steel are high strength, light weight, good overall rigidity and strong deformation ability, so it is particularly suitable for building large spans, super-high and super-heavy buildings. However, the existing steel structure roof support structure has the following disadvantages:

[0003] Since existing steel structure roof structures all use a large number of bolts to fix and connect various components, it takes a lot of time to assemble the roof during the early stage of construction, which leads to a longer construction period and troublesome installation. Secondly, the current roof structure all adopts a single-layer structure. The sun directly shines on the surface of the steel plate and transfers heat to the house, so the heat insulation effect is poor. At this time, if air conditioners and other equipment are used in the house, the energy consumption of the equipment will increase. Therefore, the utility model proposes an energy-saving steel structure roof support structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an energy-saving steel structure roof supporting structure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an energy-saving steel structure roof supporting structure, including a cross beam, two supporting columns are fixed to the middle part of the upper surface of the cross beam, and the top ends of the two supporting columns are fixedly connected with inclined connecting plates, and the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates are fitted with diagonal support plates, and the upper surfaces of the diagonal support plates are fitted with pads, and the upper surfaces of the pads are fitted with thermal insulation cotton, and the upper surface of the thermal insulation cotton is fitted with a top plate, and the lower surface of the top plate is fixed with a first screw for installing the pad, thermal insulation cotton and the top plate, and the first screw is located above the connecting plate, a cross arm is fixedly connected between the two supporting columns, and the middle part of the upper surface of the cross arm is fixedly connected with a second screw, and the top end of the second screw is fixedly connected with a V-shaped plate, and the lower surface of the V-shaped plate is fitted with the upper surfaces of the two top plates.

[0006] Furthermore, the crossbeam, two support columns, the connecting plate, the cross arm and the second screw rod constitute a support assembly, and the number of the support assemblies is at least two.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting plate, the diagonal support plate, the pad and the thermal insulation cotton are all provided with a first through hole near the first screw rod, and the bottom end of the first screw rod is connected with a first nut through the first through hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the middle portion of the V-shaped plate is designed to be horizontal, a second through hole is opened in the middle portion of the V-shaped plate and close to the second screw rod, and the top end of the second screw rod passes through the second through hole and is connected to a second nut.

[0009] Furthermore, protrusions are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of both sides of the V-shaped plate, and a slot for inserting the protrusions is provided on the upper surface of the top plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting holes are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] When the utility model is in use, the energy-saving steel structure roof support structure is provided with a crossbeam, a support column, a connecting plate, a diagonal brace, a pad, thermal insulation cotton, a top plate, a crossarm, a second screw and a V-shaped plate. The crossbeam, the support column, the connecting plate and the diagonal brace form a support assembly, which can support the pad, the thermal insulation cotton and the top plate. When installing the structure, the pad, the thermal insulation cotton and the top plate can be fixed on the surface of the diagonal brace by only one screw, and then the V-shaped plate can be fixed to the two top plate surfaces by the second screw to achieve the closure of the top plate connection. When the entire support structure is installed, the use of bolts is reduced, thereby shortening the construction period and making the installation simpler and more convenient. Secondly, the thermal insulation cotton can play a role of heat insulation between the pad and the top plate to prevent the external temperature from affecting the room, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the indoor temperature control equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 : The overall stereogram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 : An overall cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 :The utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 :The utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0018] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0019] 1. Crossbeam; 2. Support column; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Diagonal support plate; 5. Pad; 6. Insulation cotton; 7. Top plate; 8. First screw; 9. First through hole; 10. First nut; 11. Cross arm; 12. Second screw; 13. V-shaped plate; 14. Second through hole; 15. Second nut; 16. Bump; 17. Slot; 18. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it relates to an energy-saving steel structure roof supporting structure, including a cross beam 1, two supporting columns 2 are fixed on the middle part of the upper surface of the cross beam 1, the tops of the two supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected with inclined connecting plates 3, the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates 3 are fitted with diagonal support plates 4, the upper surfaces of the diagonal support plates 4 are fitted with pads 5, the upper surfaces of the pads 5 are fitted with thermal insulation cotton 6, the upper surface of the thermal insulation cotton 6 is fitted with a top plate 7, the lower surface of the top plate 7 is fixed with a first screw 8 for installing the pad 5, the thermal insulation cotton 6 and the top plate 7, and the first screw 8 is located above the connecting plate 3, a cross arm 11 is fixedly connected between the two supporting columns 2, a second screw 12 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the cross arm 11, a V-shaped plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the second screw 12, and the lower surface of the V-shaped plate 13 is fitted with the upper surfaces of the two top plates 7.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the cross beam 1, two support columns 2, the connecting plate 3, the cross arm 11 and the second screw rod 12 constitute a support assembly, and the number of the support assemblies is at least two.

[0023] In this embodiment, the pad 5, the thermal insulation cotton 6 and the top plate 7 form a top rain shelter structure, and the rain shelter structure can be installed and supported by a plurality of supporting components.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the connecting plate 3 , the diagonal support plate 4 , the pad 5 and the thermal insulation cotton 6 are all provided with a first through hole 9 near the first screw rod 8 , and the bottom end of the first screw rod 8 passes through the first through hole 9 and is connected with a first nut 10 .

[0025] When installing the pad 5, insulation cotton 6 and top plate 7 on the surface of the diagonal support plate 4, it is only necessary to pass the first screw 8 on the lower surface of the top plate 7 through the insulation cotton 6, the pad 5 and the first through hole 9 on the diagonal support plate 4 in turn, and then screw the first nut 10 on the bottom end of the first screw 8, which can greatly reduce the difficulty of installation.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the middle of the V-shaped plate 13 is horizontally designed, and a second through hole 14 is opened in the middle of the V-shaped plate 13 and close to the second screw rod 12 . The top end of the second screw rod 12 passes through the second through hole 14 and is connected with a second nut 15 .

[0027] The V-shaped plate 13 is fixed to the top end of the second screw rod 12 , and the V-shaped plate 13 can cover the upper surfaces of the two top plates 7 , thereby shielding the joint position of the two top plates 7 .

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, protrusions 16 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of both sides of the V-shaped plate 13 , and a slot 17 for inserting the protrusions 16 is formed on the upper surface of the top plate 7 .

[0029] When the V-shaped plate 13 covers the surfaces of the two top plates 7, the protrusion 16 can be inserted into the groove 17 on the surface of the top plates 7. This structure allows the V-shaped plate 13 to tighten the two top plates 7 and further press and fix the top plates 7, the insulation cotton 6 and the pad 5.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of mounting holes 18 are evenly provided on the upper surface of the top plate 7. The mounting holes 18 can be used to fix and install the photovoltaic support.

[0031] Working principle: First install multiple support components on the roof, fix the bottom crossbeam 1 on the roof during installation, then cover the top plate 7, insulation cotton 6 and pad 5 as a whole on the surface of the diagonal support plate 4 of the multiple support components, and let the first screw 8 on the lower surface of the top plate 7 pass through the first perforation 9 on the diagonal support plate 4, and then screw the first nut 10 on the bottom end of the first screw 8. After the top plates 7, insulation cotton 6 and pad 5 on both sides are installed, cover the surfaces of the two top plates 7 with V-shaped plates 13, and let the second screw 12 pass through the second perforation 14 on the V-shaped plate 13, and finally screw the second nut 15 on the top of the second screw 12. When sunlight directly hits the top plate 7, the insulation cotton 6 can play a role in heat insulation, preventing the temperature from being transferred to the room below, thereby reducing the energy consumption of indoor air conditioning and other equipment.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving steel roof support structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crossbeam (1), wherein two support columns (2) are fixed to the middle of the upper surface of the crossbeam (1), and the top ends of the two support columns (2) are fixedly connected to an inclined connecting plate (3), and the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates (3) are fitted with an inclined support plate (4), and the upper surfaces of the inclined support plates (4) are fitted with a pad (5), and the upper surface of the pad (5) is fitted with a thermal insulation cotton (6), and the upper surface of the thermal insulation cotton (6) is fitted with a top plate (7), and the lower surface of the top plate (7) is fixed with a first screw (8) for installing the pad (5), the thermal insulation cotton (6) and the top plate (7), and the first screw (8) is located above the connecting plate (3), and a cross arm (11) is fixedly connected between the two support columns (2), and a second screw (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the cross arm (11), and a V-shaped plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second screw (12), and the lower surface of the V-shaped plate (13) is fitted with the upper surfaces of the two top plates (7).

2. The energy-saving steel roof support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The crossbeam (1), two support columns (2), a connecting plate (3), a cross arm (11) and a second screw rod (12) form a support assembly, and the number of the support assemblies is at least two.

3. The energy-saving steel roof support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting plate (3), the diagonal support plate (4), the pad (5) and the thermal insulation cotton (6) are all provided with a first through hole (9) near the first screw rod (8), and the bottom end of the first screw rod (8) passes through the first through hole (9) and is connected to a first nut (10).

4. The energy-saving steel roof support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The middle portion of the V-shaped plate (13) is designed to be horizontal, and a second through hole (14) is provided in the middle portion of the V-shaped plate (13) close to the second screw rod (12). The top end of the second screw rod (12) passes through the second through hole (14) and is connected to a second nut (15).

5. The energy-saving steel roof support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower surfaces of both sides of the V-shaped plate (13) are fixedly connected with protrusions (16), and the upper surface of the top plate (7) is provided with a slot (17) for snapping into the protrusions (16).

6. The energy-saving steel roof support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (18) are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (7).

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