Bio-fertilizer drying device
By designing a biological fertilizer drying device containing a drying chamber body and agitating parts, the problem of uneven drying of biological fertilizers is solved, and efficient and uniform drying and quality improvement of biological fertilizers is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420578967.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing biofertilizer drying device cannot achieve uniform drying of biofertilizers, especially the agglomerated biofertilizers cannot be effectively crushed and dried, resulting in low drying efficiency and uneven quality.
A biological fertilizer drying device is designed, including a drying chamber body and a stirring member. The stirring parts drive the rotation shaft and the cutting blade to rotate by driving the motor to achieve stirring and crushing of biological fertilizers. At the same time, a rotary shower head is provided in the device for cleaning the inner wall of the drying chamber, disinfection parts are used for disinfection treatment, and the cutter parts and openable parts are used for convenient material discharge.
Through the design of this device, the drying efficiency of biofertilizer is greatly improved, and the agglomerated biofertilizer can be evenly crushed and dried, thereby improving the quality of biofertilizer. At the same time, the device has a simple structure and convenient operation, which can effectively save manpower and material resources and improve work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222560492U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological fertilizer production, in particular to a biological fertilizer drying device. Background Art
[0002] There are many types of microbial fertilizers. Generally, microbial fertilizer products are divided into two categories: one is microbial fertilizer in a narrow sense, which refers to the increase of the supply of plant nutrients through the life activities of microorganisms, including increasing the total supply of plant nutrients in the soil and production environment, resulting in improved plant nutritional status and increased yields. The representative variety of this type of microbial fertilizer is rhizobium fertilizer; the other is microbial fertilizer in a broad sense, which refers to the life activities of microorganisms, which can not only increase the supply of plant nutrients, but also produce plant growth hormones, promote the absorption and utilization of nutrients by plants, or antagonize the pathogenic effects of certain pathogenic microorganisms, reduce crop diseases and pests and promote the increase of crop yields. Biofertilizers need to be dried before long-distance transportation, but the existing drying devices do not dry the biofertilizers uniformly, resulting in low drying efficiency of the biofertilizers, and the existing drying devices cannot crush the agglomerated biofertilizers, so that the size of the biofertilizers after drying is not uniform, which greatly reduces the quality of the biofertilizers and brings certain adverse effects to the actual use.
[0003] In the prior art, during the drying process of biofertilizer, the biofertilizer pile is only turned over by tools such as stirring rods, but some agglomerated biofertilizers cannot be quickly screened out and broken up for drying, resulting in uneven drying of the biofertilizer and reduced processing quality of the biofertilizer. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a biological fertilizer drying device capable of breaking up and evenly drying the biological fertilizer.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following method: a biological fertilizer drying device comprises a drying bin body with an open upper surface, a detachable cover plate is arranged on the drying bin body via a fixing nut, stirring parts are arranged on both left and right ends of the detachable cover plate, a disinfection part is arranged on the left end of the detachable cover plate, a feeding pipe for conveying the biological fertilizer into the drying bin body is connected to the right end of the detachable cover plate, a discharge port is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the drying bin body, a discharge part is arranged in the discharge port, and an opening and closing part for opening and closing the discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the right side surface of the drying bin body.
[0006] Furthermore, the stirring member includes a driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged at both left and right ends of the removable cover plate. The output end of the driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is arranged below the removable cover plate via a bearing, and a plurality of cutting blades are arranged on the rotating shaft at equal distances.
[0007] Furthermore, rotating spray heads are embedded at both upper and lower ends of the left and right sides of the drying bin body, the spray ports of the rotating spray heads are arranged in the drying bin body, and the rotating spray heads are connected to a water inlet pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the disinfection component includes a U-shaped bracket, which is arranged on the left end of the upper surface of the removable cover plate, a telescopic cylinder is embedded in the horizontal plate of the U-shaped bracket, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, and an inlet and outlet corresponding to the ultraviolet lamp are opened on the left end of the upper surface of the removable cover plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the material discharge part includes a material discharge roller, and the material discharge rollers are arranged at both ends of the left and right ends of the discharge port, and the material discharge rollers are provided with a material discharge plate in a circular array with the center of the material discharge roller as the center.
[0010] Furthermore, the openable and closable part comprises a multi-section telescopic cylinder, the multi-section telescopic cylinder is embedded at the lower end of the right side surface of the drying bin body, and an openable and closable plate for opening and closing the discharge port is provided at the end of the telescopic rod of the multi-section telescopic cylinder.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model adds a drying bin and a stirring element to the device, so that the biofertilizer can be dried evenly during the stirring process, thereby greatly improving the drying efficiency of the biofertilizer; the stirring element can crush the agglomerated biofertilizer, so that the size of the biofertilizer after drying is more uniform, thereby improving the quality of the biofertilizer; by adding a rotating spray head to the device, the inner wall of the drying bin is washed, which is more conducive to cleaning the attachments inside the drying bin and is convenient for next use; the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can effectively save manpower and material resources and improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0014] See also Figure 1As shown, the utility model provides an embodiment: a biofertilizer drying device, comprising a drying bin body 1 with an open upper surface, a detachable cover plate 2 is connected to the drying bin body 1 via a fixing nut 11, stirring members 3 are arranged at both left and right ends of the detachable cover plate 2, a disinfecting member 4 is arranged at the left end of the detachable cover plate 2, a feeding pipe 21 for conveying the biofertilizer into the drying bin body 1 is connected to the right end of the detachable cover plate 2, a discharge port 12 is opened in the middle of the lower surface of the drying bin body 1, a discharge member 5 is arranged in the discharge port 12, and an opening and closing member 6 for opening and closing the discharge port 12 is arranged at the lower end of the right side surface of the drying bin body 1. A plurality of heating tubes (not shown) are evenly spaced on the left and right sides of the drying bin body 1. The heating tubes are used to heat the interior of the drying bin body 1. The biofertilizer can be transported into the drying bin body 1 through the feed pipe 21, and then stirred by the stirring member 3 to crush and cut the agglomerated biofertilizer, thereby achieving uniform drying of the entire biofertilizer.
[0015] Please continue reading Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, the stirring member 3 includes a driving motor 31, and the driving motor 31 is disposed at both left and right ends of the detachable cover plate 2, and the output end of the driving motor 31 is connected to a rotating shaft 32, and the rotating shaft 32 is disposed below the detachable cover plate 2 via a bearing, and a plurality of cutting blades 33 are disposed at equal distances on the rotating shaft 32. The driving motor 31 can drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 32 can realize the rotation of the cutting blades 33, thereby realizing the stirring of the biofertilizer, and at the same time, the agglomerated biofertilizer can be crushed, so that the biofertilizer can be dried more evenly.
[0016] Please continue reading Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, the upper and lower ends of the left and right sides of the drying bin body 1 are both embedded with a rotating spray head 13, the spray port of the rotating spray head 13 is arranged in the drying bin body 1, and the rotating spray head 13 is connected to a water inlet pipe 14. Through the action of the rotating spray head 13, the inside of the drying bin body 1 can be cleaned after the biological fertilizer is dried, so as to prevent the biological fertilizer residue from sticking to the wall of the drying bin body 1.
[0017] Please continue reading Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, the disinfection part 4 includes a U-shaped bracket 41, which is arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the detachable cover plate 2, and a telescopic cylinder 42 is embedded on the horizontal plate of the U-shaped bracket 41, and an ultraviolet lamp 43 is arranged at the end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 42, and an inlet and outlet (not shown) corresponding to the ultraviolet lamp 43 is opened at the left end of the upper surface of the detachable cover plate 2. The ultraviolet lamp 43 can be driven up and down by the telescopic cylinder 42, so that the ultraviolet lamp 43 can be extended into the drying bin 1 to achieve the disinfection effect inside the drying bin 1.
[0018] Please continue reading Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, the unloading member 5 includes an unloading roller 51, and the unloading roller 51 is disposed at both ends of the discharge port 12, and an unloading plate 52 is arranged in a circular array on the unloading roller 51 with the center of the unloading roller 51 as the center. The unloading roller 51 is driven to rotate by an external motor, thereby driving the unloading plate 52 to rotate, thereby avoiding the blockage of the discharge port 12.
[0019] Please continue reading Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, the openable and closable member 6 comprises a multi-section telescopic cylinder 61, the multi-section telescopic cylinder 61 is embedded at the lower end of the right side of the drying bin body 1, and the end of the telescopic rod of the multi-section telescopic cylinder 61 is provided with an openable and closable plate 62 for opening and closing the discharge port 12. The multi-section telescopic cylinder 61 can drive the openable and closable plate 62 to move left and right, so that the discharge port 12 can be opened and closed.
[0020] The multi-section telescopic cylinder, the rotary sprinkler head, the drive motor, the telescopic cylinder and the ultraviolet lamp in the utility model are all prior arts, and those skilled in the art are already able to clearly understand them, so they will not be described in detail here.
[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A biological fertilizer drying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drying bin body with an open upper surface, wherein a detachable cover is provided on the drying bin body via a fixing nut, stirring parts are provided at both left and right ends of the detachable cover, a disinfection part is provided at the left end of the detachable cover, a feeding pipe for conveying the biofertilizer into the drying bin body is connected to the right end of the detachable cover, a discharge port is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the drying bin body, a discharge part is provided in the discharge port, and an opening and closing part for opening and closing the discharge port is provided at the lower end of the right side surface of the drying bin body.
2. A biological fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring member includes a driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged on both left and right ends of the detachable cover plate. The output end of the driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is arranged below the detachable cover plate via a bearing. A plurality of cutting blades are arranged on the rotating shaft at equal distances.
3. A biological fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating spray heads are embedded at both upper and lower ends of the left and right sides of the drying bin body. The spray ports of the rotating spray heads are arranged in the drying bin body. The rotating spray heads are connected to a water inlet pipe.
4. A biological fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection component includes a U-shaped bracket, which is arranged on the left end of the upper surface of the detachable cover plate. A telescopic cylinder is embedded in the horizontal plate of the U-shaped bracket. An ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder. An inlet and outlet corresponding to the ultraviolet lamp are opened on the left end of the upper surface of the detachable cover plate.
5. A biological fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge part comprises a material discharge roller, and the material discharge rollers are arranged at both left and right ends of the material discharge port, and the material discharge rollers are provided with material discharge plates in a circular array with the center of the material discharge roller as the center.
6. A biological fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The openable and closable part comprises a multi-section telescopic cylinder, the multi-section telescopic cylinder is embedded at the lower end of the right side of the drying bin body, and an openable and closable plate for opening and closing the discharge port is arranged at the end of the telescopic rod of the multi-section telescopic cylinder.