Horizontal drying machine capable of uniformly drying materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal drying machine capable of uniformly drying materials, which comprises a mounting bottom plate and further comprises supporting blocks linearly distributed and fixed on the upper end face of the mounting bottom plate, a heating barrel is fixed on the upper end faces of the supporting blocks, and a mounting bracket is fixed on one side, far away from the heating barrel, of the upper end face of the mounting bottom plate. The overturning assembly is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the heating cylinder, the stirring assembly is rotationally connected to the upper end in the mounting bracket, and the driving assembly is arranged on the left side of the mounting bracket. According to the horizontal type drying machine capable of evenly drying the materials, the filter cylinder body and the stirring shaft can rotate in opposite directions, wet materials can roll along with rotation of the filter cylinder body in the rotating process, the wet materials can make larger contact with a heat source in the rolling process, meanwhile, the stirring blades are fixed to the outer wall of the stirring shaft, and therefore the materials can be evenly dried. The stirring blades can scatter wet materials, so that material particles are scattered, the contact between the material particles and a heat source is larger, and the materials are dried more uniformly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal dryers, in particular to a horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials. Background Art

[0002] Horizontal dryer is a drying machine mainly used for drying high-grade puffed pellet feed. Feed is the general term for food for animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, general feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, oil, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum, etc.; in the process of feed processing, it is usually necessary to use a dryer to dry the feed raw materials.

[0003] When the horizontal dryer is drying the material, the wet material may not be turned over sufficiently inside the drying cylinder, resulting in uneven drying of the material and agglomeration, which in turn affects the drying effect. Therefore, we propose a horizontal dryer that can dry the material evenly to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials, so as to solve the problem of uneven drying of materials proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials, comprising a mounting base plate, and also comprising:

[0006] The support block is linearly distributed and fixed on the upper end surface of the mounting base plate, and the upper end surface of the support block is fixed with a heating cylinder;

[0007] A mounting bracket is fixed on a side of the upper end surface of the mounting base plate away from the heating cylinder;

[0008] A turning assembly is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heating cylinder and is used to turn the wet material;

[0009] A stirring assembly is rotatably connected to the inner upper end of the mounting bracket, and one end of the stirring assembly extends to the interior of the flipping assembly, and is used to stir the wet material;

[0010] The driving assembly is arranged on the left side of the mounting bracket and is used to drive the stirring assembly and the turning assembly to work.

[0011] Preferably, the flip assembly includes a filter cylinder, a rotating gear ring, and a rotating cover plate. The filter cylinder is rotatably connected to the interior of the heating cylinder, and the interior of the filter cylinder is evenly distributed with small holes smaller than the material particles. The rotating cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the filter cylinder, and the rotating cover plate can be rotatably opened. A locking screw is provided on the other side of the rotating cover plate, and the rotating gear ring is fixed at the central position on the left side of the filter cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft and a driven pulley. The stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting bracket, and one end of the stirring shaft extends to the inside of the filter cylinder. The stirring shaft and the filter cylinder are rotatably connected, and the driven pulley is fixed to one end of the stirring shaft away from the heating cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a driving pulley, and a driving gear. The driving motor is fixed to the left side of the upper end surface of the mounting base plate, the driving pulley is fixed to the middle of the output end of the driving motor, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt.

[0014] Preferably, a driving gear is fixed on the top of the output end of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshingly connected with the rotating gear ring.

[0015] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the left side of the upper end of the heating cylinder, and the discharge port and the rotating cover plate are located on the same vertical center line.

[0016] Preferably, a discharge port is sealed and connected to the right side of the bottom of the heating cylinder.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the driving motor provided in the utility model can drive the active pulley to rotate, the active pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt, and then the active pulley can drive the stirring shaft to rotate synchronously with the driven pulley, and at the same time, the provided active gear can drive the rotating gear ring to rotate in the opposite direction, and then drive the filter cylinder and the stirring shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, and during the rotation process, the wet material will roll with the rotation of the filter cylinder, and the wet material can have greater contact with the heat source during the rolling process, and at the same time, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is fixed with stirring blades, and the stirring blades can break up the wet material, disperse the material particles, make the material particles have greater contact with the heat source, and make the material drying more uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of a horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the flip assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials according to the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Installation base plate; 2. Heating cylinder; 3. Discharge port; 4. Rotating cover plate; 5. Filter cylinder; 6. Rotating gear ring; 7. Agitator shaft; 8. Installation bracket; 9. Driving motor; 10. Support block; 11. Driving pulley; 12. Driven pulley; 13. Driving gear; 14. Discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials, comprising a mounting base plate 1, and also comprising:

[0024] The support block 10 is linearly distributed and fixed on the upper end surface of the mounting base plate 1. The upper end surface of the support block 10 is fixed with a heating cylinder 2. The support block 10 is used to support the heating cylinder 2. The inner wall of the heating cylinder 2 is provided with a heating wire. After power is turned on, the inside of the heating cylinder 2 can be quickly heated. The mounting bracket 8 is fixed on the side of the upper end surface of the mounting base plate 1 away from the heating cylinder 2. The mounting bracket 8 is used to install the subsequent stirring assembly;

[0025] The flipping assembly is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heating cylinder 2 and is used to flip the wet material. The flipping assembly includes a filter cylinder 5, a rotating gear ring 6, and a rotating cover plate 4. The filter cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the heating cylinder 2, and the inside of the filter cylinder 5 is evenly distributed with small holes smaller than the material particles. The rotating cover plate 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the filter cylinder 5, and the rotating cover plate 4 can be rotated to open. A locking screw is set on the other side of the rotating cover plate 4. The rotating gear ring 6 is fixed at the left center position of the filter cylinder 5. The rotating cover plate 4 can be set to filter the filter cylinder 5. Open, a discharge port 3 is provided on the left side of the upper end of the heating cylinder 2, and the discharge port 3 and the rotating cover plate 4 are on the same vertical center line, the wet material can be passed through the discharge port 3, added to the interior of the filter cylinder 5 from the rotating cover plate 4, and screws are used to penetrate the rotating cover plate 4 and lock it on the outer wall of the filter cylinder 5, so that the rotating cover plate 4 can be completely limited to prevent the wet material from leaking out, and the filter cylinder 5 can be rotated, and the wet material will roll with the rotation of the filter cylinder 5 during the rotation process, and the wet material can have greater contact with the heat source during the rolling process, so as to be dried more evenly;

[0026] A stirring assembly is rotatably connected to the upper end of the interior of the mounting bracket 8, and one end of the stirring assembly extends to the interior of the flipping assembly, and is used to stir the wet material. The stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft 7 and a driven pulley 12. The stirring shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting bracket 8, and one end of the stirring shaft 7 extends to the interior of the filter cylinder 5. The stirring shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the filter cylinder 5, and the driven pulley 12 is fixed to the end of the stirring shaft 7 away from the heating cylinder 2. The stirring shaft 7 can rotate in the opposite direction to the filter cylinder 5. A stirring blade is fixed to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 7. The stirring blade can break up the wet material to make the material particles more in contact with the heat source. A discharge port 14 is sealed and connected to the right side of the bottom of the heating cylinder 2. At the same time, the stirring blade can push the material along the linear direction of the filter cylinder 5 to the discharge port 14 for subsequent discharge.

[0027] The driving assembly is arranged on the left side of the mounting bracket 8, and is used to drive the stirring assembly and the flipping assembly to work. The driving assembly includes a driving motor 9, a driving pulley 11, and a driving gear 13. The driving motor 9 is fixed on the left side of the upper end surface of the mounting base plate 1, and the driving pulley 11 is fixed in the middle of the output end of the driving motor 9, and the driving pulley 11 and the driven pulley 12 are connected by a belt. The driving motor 9 can drive the driving pulley 11 to rotate, and the driving pulley 11 and the driven pulley 12 are connected by a belt, so that the driving pulley 11 can drive the stirring shaft 7 to rotate synchronously with the driven pulley 12. At the same time, the driving gear 13 can drive the rotating gear ring 6 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the filter cylinder 5 and the stirring shaft 7 to rotate in the opposite direction. The material can be dried more evenly in cooperation with the stirring assembly and the flipping assembly.

[0028] Working principle: First, the support block 10 is linearly distributed and fixed on the upper end surface of the installation base plate 1. The upper end surface of the support block 10 is fixed with the heating cylinder 2. The support block 10 is used to support the heating cylinder 2. The wet material can be added to the inside of the filter cylinder 5 from the rotating cover plate 4 through the discharge port 3, and then the rotating cover plate 4 is screwed through to lock it on the outer wall of the filter cylinder 5;

[0029] When in use, the set driving motor 9 can drive the active pulley 11 to rotate. The active pulley 11 and the driven pulley 12 are connected by belts, and then the active pulley 11 can drive the stirring shaft 7 to rotate synchronously with the driven pulley 12. At the same time, the set driving gear 13 can drive the rotating gear ring 6 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then drive the filter cylinder 5 and the stirring shaft 7 to rotate in the opposite direction. During the rotation process, the wet material will roll with the rotation of the filter cylinder 5, and the wet material can have greater contact with the heat source during the rolling process. At the same time, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 7 is fixed with stirring blades, and the stirring blades can break up the wet material, disperse the material particles, make the material particles have greater contact with the heat source, and make the material drying more uniform.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: Said The support block (10) is linearly distributed and fixed on the upper end surface of the mounting base plate (1), and the heating cylinder (2) is fixed on the upper end surface of the support block (10); A mounting bracket (8) is fixed on a side of the upper end surface of the mounting base plate (1) away from the heating cylinder (2); A turning assembly, rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heating cylinder (2), for turning the wet material; A stirring assembly is rotatably connected to the inner upper end of the mounting bracket (8), and one end of the stirring assembly extends to the interior of the flipping assembly, and is used to stir the wet material; The driving assembly is arranged on the left side of the mounting bracket (8) and is used to drive the stirring assembly and the turning assembly to work.

2. A horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip assembly comprises a filter cylinder (5), a rotating gear ring (6), and a rotating cover plate (4); the filter cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to the interior of the heating cylinder (2), and small holes smaller than material particles are evenly distributed inside the filter cylinder (5); the rotating cover plate (4) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the filter cylinder (5), and the rotating cover plate (4) can be rotatably opened; a locking screw is provided on the other side of the rotating cover plate (4), and the rotating gear ring (6) is fixed at the left central position of the filter cylinder (5).

3. A horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft (7) and a driven pulley (12); the stirring shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting bracket (8), and one end of the stirring shaft (7) extends to the inside of the filter cylinder (5); the stirring shaft (7) and the filter cylinder (5) are rotatably connected, and the driven pulley (12) is fixed to one end of the stirring shaft (7) away from the heating cylinder (2).

4. A horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (9), a driving pulley (11), and a driving gear (13); the driving motor (9) is fixed to the left side of the upper end surface of the mounting base plate (1); the driving pulley (11) is fixed to the middle of the output end of the driving motor (9); and the driving pulley (11) and the driven pulley (12) are connected by a belt.

5. A horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving gear (13) is fixed on the top of the output end of the driving motor (9), and the driving gear (13) is meshingly connected with the rotating gear ring (6).

6. A horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge port (3) is provided on the left side of the upper end of the heating cylinder (2), and the discharge port (3) and the rotating cover plate (4) are located on the same vertical center line.

7. A horizontal dryer for uniformly drying materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the bottom of the heating cylinder (2) is sealed with a discharge port (14).

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