Nut cleaning and drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to nut cleaning and drying equipment which comprises a conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a drying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt and a transmission rod used for driving the conveying belt, a hook is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the conveying belt, a collecting basket is hung in the hook, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning pool. Vibration assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the lower end of the cleaning pool and comprise telescopic rods and vibration balls, the drying mechanism comprises a first drying box and a second drying box, an air blower is arranged at the upper end of the first drying box, and air heaters are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the second drying box. In the using process, the collecting basket is vibrated through the vibration assembly, impurities attached to nuts fall into the cleaning pool, meanwhile, the cleaned nuts are dried through the air blower in the first drying box and then dried through the air heater in the second drying box, and the nut cleaning efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, and relates to nut cleaning and drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Finished bolts and nuts need to go through multiple production and processing steps. Only qualified bolts and nuts can be used. During the production process of bolts and nuts, they must be constantly lubricated and cleaned of waste chips. The bolts and nuts just produced by the punching equipment are also covered with oil and iron chips. First, the bolts and nuts need to be cleaned, and then the dimensions need to be measured to see if they are qualified. In the era of modern mass production of mechanical parts, cleaning naturally requires independent mechanical equipment to complete, and cannot rely on manual labor to solve the problem.

[0003] Patent No. CN213591241U discloses a bolt and nut cleaning device, including a casing, a first motor is provided at the top of the casing, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the first motor, the first rotating shaft passes through the top wall of the casing and extends to the interior of the casing and is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve inside the casing, a threaded rod is connected to the inner thread of the threaded sleeve, the other end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the threaded sleeve, a cleaning frame is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning frame, a filter is provided at the bottom end of the cleaning frame, and a cleaning box is provided below the cleaning frame. The utility model has a reasonable structure, and the bolts and nuts to be cleaned are placed in the cleaning frame, which reduces manual labor during the cleaning process, saves time and effort, and repeatedly lifts the cleaning frame through the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating screw at the bottom of the device during the cleaning process, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0004] The above-mentioned bolt and nut cleaning equipment has the following problems: the cleaning device only has a single cleaning function, which not only does not clean thoroughly and has low efficiency, but also does not have the function of drying the nuts after cleaning. Therefore, after cleaning, the nuts need to be dried naturally or manually dried again, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and therefore cannot meet existing needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a nut cleaning and drying device to solve the problems of the prior art.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a nut cleaning and drying device, comprising:

[0007] A transport mechanism, the transport mechanism comprising a transport belt and a transmission rod for driving the transport belt, a hook is fixedly provided at the lower end of the transport belt, and a collection basket is hung inside the hook;

[0008] A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning pool, a vibration assembly is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the cleaning pool, and the vibration assembly comprises a telescopic rod and a vibration ball;

[0009] The drying mechanism comprises a first drying box and a second drying box. A blower is arranged at the upper end of the first drying box, and hot air blowers are arranged at the upper and lower sides of the second drying box.

[0010] A further improvement is that a baffle plate is provided at the lower end of the cleaning pool and a spray pool is provided on the outside, a first filter screen is provided in the middle of the baffle plate, the spray pool and the lower end of the cleaning pool are connected, a spray mechanism is provided in the spray pool, the spray mechanism includes a spray pipe provided in the spray pool, a spray pump fixedly provided on the spray pipe, and a waterproof cover provided between the cleaning pool and the spray pool, the spray end of the spray pipe passes through the waterproof cover upward and points to the conveyor belt.

[0011] As a further improvement, a second filter screen is provided between the cleaning pool and the spray pool.

[0012] As a further improvement, the hook includes a mounting post arranged on the conveyor belt, a fixing arm fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting post, and a locking arm rotatably arranged at the upper end of the mounting post, wherein the locking arm is rotatably arranged on the mounting post through a torsion spring and is arranged corresponding to the fixing arm.

[0013] As a further improvement, a water receiving tray is provided at the lower end of the first drying box, and a drainage pipe is provided at the lower end of the water receiving tray.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model can automatically transport the collection basket containing nuts to the cleaning tank for cleaning through the transportation mechanism. During the cleaning process, the collection basket is vibrated by the vibration component, so that the impurities attached to the nuts fall into the cleaning tank. At the same time, the cleaned nuts are blown dry by the blower in the first drying box and then dried by the hot air blower in the second drying box, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the equipment for nuts;

[0016] 2. The utility model sprays the collection basket through a spray pipe during transportation, and cleans the nuts in the collection basket through the spray water, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, the spray water flows back to the cleaning pool through the waterproof cover after the spraying is completed, and is filtered through the first filter screen. The filtered spray water enters the spray pool again for standby use, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the figure.

[0019] In the figure, 1. transport mechanism; 11. transport belt; 2. hook; 21. mounting column; 22. fixed arm; 23. locking arm; 31. collecting basket; 32. spray pool; 33. second filter; 4. cleaning mechanism; 41. cleaning pool; 411. baffle plate; 412. first filter; 42. vibration assembly; 421. telescopic rod; 422. vibrating ball; 5. drying mechanism; 51. first drying box; 511. blower; 512. water tray; 5121. drain pipe; 52. second drying box; 521. hot air blower; 6. spray mechanism; 61. spray pipe; 62. spray pump; 63. waterproof cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Below is a combination of the embodiments and the attached Figures 1-2 , the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] A nut cleaning and drying device, comprising:

[0025] A transport mechanism 1, the transport mechanism 1 comprising a transport belt 11 and a transmission rod 12 for driving the transport belt 11, a hook 2 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the transport belt 11, and a collection basket 31 is hung inside the hook 2;

[0026] A cleaning mechanism 4, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a cleaning pool 41, and vibration components 42 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the cleaning pool 41, and the vibration component 42 comprises a telescopic rod 421 and a vibration ball 422;

[0027] The drying mechanism 5 comprises a first drying box 51 and a second drying box 52 . A blower 511 is disposed at the upper end of the first drying box 51 , and hot air blowers 521 are disposed at the upper and lower sides of the second drying box 52 .

[0028] like Figures 1-2 As shown, during the actual use of the utility model, the staff collects the nuts into the collection basket 31 and fixes it to the lower end of the conveyor belt 11 through the hook 2, and transports the collection basket 31 with the nuts to the cleaning mechanism 4 through the conveyor belt 11. The cleaning pool 41 is filled with clean water. When the collection basket 31 is transported to the cleaning pool 41, the telescopic rods 421 on both sides of the cleaning pool 41 are extended until the vibrating balls 422 are against the side walls of the collection basket 31. The collection basket 31 is vibrated by the telescopic rods 421 extending back and forth to clean the nuts in the collection basket 31. After cleaning, the conveyor belt 11 transports the collection basket 31 to the first drying box 51, and the residual moisture in the collection basket 31 is preliminarily blown away by the blower 511, and then enters the second drying box 52 to be dried by the hot air blower 521.

[0029] The utility model can automatically transport the collection basket 31 containing nuts to the cleaning tank 41 for cleaning through the transportation mechanism 1. During the cleaning process, the collection basket 31 is vibrated by the vibration component 42, so that impurities attached to the nuts fall into the cleaning tank. At the same time, the cleaned nuts are blown dry by the blower 51 in the first drying box 51 and then dried by the hot air blower 521 in the second drying box 52, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the equipment for the nuts.

[0030] As a further preferred embodiment, a baffle plate 411 is provided at the lower end of the cleaning pool 41 and a spray pool 32 is provided on the outside, a first filter screen 412 is provided in the middle of the baffle plate 411, the spray pool 32 and the lower end of the cleaning pool 41 are connected, and a spray mechanism 6 is provided in the spray pool 32, the spray mechanism 6 includes a spray pipe 61 provided in the spray pool 32, a spray pump 62 fixedly provided on the spray pipe 61, and a waterproof cover 63 provided between the cleaning pool 41 and the spray pool 32, the spray end of the spray pipe 61 passes through the waterproof cover 63 upward and points to the conveyor belt 11.

[0031] Specifically, during the transportation of the collection basket 31, it is sprayed through the spray pipe 61, and the nuts in the collection basket 31 are cleaned by the spray water, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, the spray water returns to the cleaning pool 41 through the waterproof cover 63 after the spraying is completed, and is filtered through the first filter screen 412. The filtered spray water enters the spray pool 32 again for standby use, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources.

[0032] As a further preferred embodiment, a second filter screen 33 is provided between the cleaning pool 41 and the spray pool 32 , and the spray water is filtered twice through the second filter screen 33 .

[0033] As a further preferred embodiment, the hook 2 includes a mounting column 21 arranged on the conveyor belt 11, a fixing arm 22 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting column 21, and a locking arm 23 rotatably arranged at the upper end of the mounting column 21, and the locking arm 23 is rotatably arranged on the mounting column 21 through a torsion spring and is arranged corresponding to the fixing arm 22.

[0034] As a further preferred embodiment, a water receiving tray 512 is disposed at the lower end of the first drying box 51 , and a drain pipe 5121 is disposed at the lower end of the water receiving tray 512 .

[0035] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A nut cleaning and drying device, characterized in that: include: A transport mechanism (1), the transport mechanism (1) comprising a transport belt (11) and a transmission rod (12) for driving the transport belt (11), a hook (2) being fixedly provided at the lower end of the transport belt (11), and a collection basket (31) being hung inside the hook (2); A cleaning mechanism (4), the cleaning mechanism (4) comprising a cleaning pool (41), vibration components (42) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the cleaning pool (41), the vibration component (42) comprising a telescopic rod (421) and a vibration ball (422); A drying mechanism (5), the drying mechanism (5) comprising a first drying box (51) and a second drying box (52), the first drying box (51) being provided with a blower (511) at the upper end, and the second drying box (52) being provided with hot air blowers (521) at the upper and lower sides.

2. A nut cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle plate (411) is provided at the lower end of the cleaning pool (41) and a spray pool (32) is provided on the outer side; a first filter screen (412) is provided in the middle of the baffle plate (411); the spray pool (32) and the lower end of the cleaning pool (41) are interconnected; a spray mechanism (6) is provided in the spray pool (32); the spray mechanism (6) comprises a spray pipe (61) provided in the spray pool (32), a spray pump (62) fixedly provided on the spray pipe (61), and a waterproof cover (63) provided between the cleaning pool (41) and the spray pool (32); a spray end of the spray pipe (61) passes through the waterproof cover (63) upward and points to the conveyor belt (11).

3. A nut cleaning and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second filter screen (33) is provided between the cleaning pool (41) and the spray pool (32).

4. The nut cleaning and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook (2) comprises a mounting post (21) arranged on the conveyor belt (11), a fixing arm (22) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting post (21), and a locking arm (23) rotatably arranged at the upper end of the mounting post (21); the locking arm (23) is rotatably arranged on the mounting post (21) through a torsion spring and is arranged corresponding to the fixing arm (22).

5. The nut cleaning and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water receiving tray (512) is provided at the lower end of the first drying box (51), and a drainage pipe (5121) is provided at the lower end of the water receiving tray (512).

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