Furnace outside gas replacement chamber

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of gas replacement chambers, and particularly relates to a furnace outside gas replacement chamber which comprises a main kiln body, a first replacement chamber and a second replacement chamber are arranged on the left side and the right side of the main kiln body, the second replacement chamber and the first replacement chamber are the same devices, and the right side of the second replacement chamber is connected with a processing chamber. A first gate is installed on the right side of the treatment chamber, an air extractor is arranged on the front side of the top face of the second replacement chamber, a dehumidifier is arranged on the rear side of the top face of the second replacement chamber, a telescopic roller way is installed in the middle of an inner cavity of the treatment chamber, and a second gate is arranged between the second replacement chamber and the treatment chamber. A monitor is arranged on the top face of the main kiln body, the air extractor and the dehumidifier are both provided with pipelines which are connected with the processing chamber in a penetrating mode, the first gate comprises a door frame, a door body and a push rod, the push rod is installed between the door body and the door frame, the push rod is an air cylinder, the door body is of an inserting type, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas replacement chambers, in particular to a furnace external gas replacement chamber. Background Art

[0002] The lithium battery material sintering furnace is a lightweight continuous industrial kiln, which is widely used in the rapid sintering of ternary positive electrode materials, chemical powders, ceramic substrates and other products. It has the advantages of low energy consumption, short sintering cycle, good furnace temperature uniformity, and low labor intensity. The roller kiln is a kiln equipment for sintering lithium battery material powder materials, which can be used for sintering powder materials in an oxidizing atmosphere. The displacement chamber is a key equipment to ensure that the process gas in the furnace of the roller kiln and other kilns reaches the required concentration. It is set at both ends of the furnace. When the material enters and exits the furnace, the gas replacement is completed in the displacement chamber to ensure that the gas concentration in the furnace remains unchanged. The displacement chamber mainly includes a shell with a through channel and more than two gate sealing devices. The gate sealing device adopts a structural form in which the lifting drive drives the valve plate to lift and lower. When the valve plate rises, the inlet and outlet of the through channel are opened, and when the valve plate descends, the inlet and outlet of the through channel are closed. The valve plate must ensure that the material passes smoothly when it rises, and can ensure effective sealing when it falls.

[0003] During the material refining process, if there is air in the kiln body, it will affect the refining reaction of the material. In particular, for the kiln body that needs to be continuously fed for refining, each time the refining raw materials enter, some air will be brought in, thus affecting the reaction environment required by the material, and a large amount of water vapor will be generated each time the hot and cold air alternate, which will affect the refining results. After long-term use, garbage is easily accumulated in the gate slot, which will cause the gate to not close tightly. For this reason, we propose a furnace external gas exchange chamber. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a furnace external gas replacement chamber to solve the problems proposed in the above background technology that a large amount of water vapor will be generated when hot and cold air alternate, garbage will easily accumulate in the gate slot causing the gate to not close tightly, and air will easily enter when new materials are added.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a furnace external gas replacement chamber, comprising a main kiln body, a first replacement chamber and a second replacement chamber are arranged on the left and right sides of the main kiln body, the second replacement chamber and the first replacement chamber are the same device, the right side of the second replacement chamber is connected to the processing chamber, the right side of the processing chamber is installed with a first gate, the front side of the top surface of the second replacement chamber is provided with an exhaust fan, the rear side of the top surface of the second replacement chamber is provided with a dehumidifier, the middle part of the inner cavity of the processing chamber is installed with a telescopic roller, and a second gate is arranged between the second replacement chamber and the processing chamber.

[0006] Preferably, a monitor is provided on the top surface of the main kiln body, and the vacuum pump and the dehumidifier are both provided with pipelines penetratingly connected to the processing chamber.

[0007] Preferably, the first gate comprises: a door frame, a door body and a push rod, the push rod is installed between the door body and the door frame, the push rod is a cylinder, and the door body is a plug-in type.

[0008] Preferably, the second gate comprises: a frame, an upper gate and a lower gate, the frame is provided with a slide rail, the upper gate is concave, the lower gate is convex, and sealing strips are provided around the upper gate and the lower gate.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic roller table comprises: a telescopic rail groove, a roller shaft, an extension plate and a pulley.

[0010] Preferably, the roller shaft is mounted on the main body of the telescopic rail groove, the extension plate is mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic rail groove, the pulleys are equidistantly distributed on the extension plate, and the extension plate is stored on the bottom surface of the roller shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the inner cavity of the second displacement chamber is provided with a fixed roller conveyor, and the telescopic rail groove corresponds to the fixed roller conveyor.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] Each time the refined raw materials enter, some air will be brought in, thus affecting the reaction environment required by the materials. The device is provided with a second displacement chamber and a treatment chamber, and a second gate is provided between the second displacement chamber and the treatment chamber, and a first gate is provided on the treatment chamber. When the raw materials are delivered, they first enter the treatment chamber, the first gate is closed, and the vacuum pump on the top starts working to extract the internal air. This ensures that the raw materials will not be entrained with some external air when entering, and the device has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0014] When hot and cold gases alternate, a large amount of water vapor will be generated, which will affect the internal use. The dehumidifier can extract the internal water vapor and reduce the impact.

[0015] The first gate on the device includes: a door frame, a door body, the door body is plug-in type, and the second gate includes: an upper gate and a lower gate, the upper gate is concave, and the lower gate is convex, so as to reduce dirt blocking the door and causing poor sealing of the door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first gate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second gate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the processing chamber of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic roller table of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. main kiln body; 2. first displacement chamber; 3. second displacement chamber; 4. treatment chamber; 5. monitor; 6. dehumidifier; 7. vacuum fan; 8. first gate; 9. door frame; 10. door body; 11. push rod; 12. second gate; 13. upper gate; 14. lower gate; 15. frame; 16. slide rail; 17. telescopic roller; 18. fixed roller; 19. telescopic rail groove; 20. roller shaft; 21. extension plate; 22. pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a furnace outer line gas replacement chamber, including a main kiln body 1, the left and right sides of the main kiln body 1 are provided with a first replacement chamber 2 and a second replacement chamber 3, the second replacement chamber 3 and the first replacement chamber 2 are the same device, the right side of the second replacement chamber 3 is connected to the processing chamber 4, when adding materials, the raw materials are sent in, and the first gate 8 is closed, the processing chamber 4 has a second gate 12 on the left side and the first gate 8 on the right side, forming a closed space, the exhaust fan 7 extracts the air inside, and the second gate 12 is opened Open into the main kiln body 1 without affecting the interior. A first gate 8 is installed on the right side of the treatment chamber 4. An exhaust fan 7 is provided on the front side of the top surface of the second displacement chamber 3. A dehumidifier 6 is provided on the rear side of the top surface of the second displacement chamber 3. The dehumidifier 6 is an industrial explosion-proof dehumidifier. Water droplets will appear when the cold and hot air alternate, which will affect the interior. The dehumidifier 6 can remove the moisture inside without affecting the use. A telescopic roller 17 is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the treatment chamber 4. A second gate 12 is provided between the second displacement chamber 3 and the treatment chamber 4.

[0025] Among them, the top surface of the main kiln body 1 is provided with a monitor 5 for convenient viewing of the internal situation. The exhaust fan 7 and the dehumidifier 6 are both provided with pipelines that penetrate and connect with the treatment chamber 4 to extract the internal air and water vapor. The first gate 8 includes: a door frame 9, a door body 10 and a push rod 11. The push rod 11 is installed between the door body 10 and the door frame 9. The push rod 11 is a cylinder. The door body 10 is a plug-in type. The plug-in type has better air tightness and is not easy to be blocked. The second gate 12 includes: a frame 15, an upper gate 13 and a lower gate 14. A slide rail 16 is provided on the frame 15. The upper gate 13 is a concave type and the lower gate 14 is a convex type. The upper gate 13 and the lower gate 14 are all provided with sealing strips around them. The concave and convex are interlocked, and the air tightness is better, and it is not easy to get dirty. It will fall into the groove and block the closing of the door. The telescopic roller 17 includes: a telescopic rail groove 19, a roller shaft 20, an extension plate 21 and a pulley 22. The roller shaft 20 is installed on the main body of the telescopic rail groove 19, and the extension plate 21 is installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic rail groove 19. The pulleys 22 are equidistantly distributed on the extension plate 21, and the extension plate 21 is stored on the bottom surface of the roller shaft 20. After the raw materials enter, they are first driven forward by the roller shaft 20, and the telescopic rail groove 19 extends to drive the extension plate 21 to extend. The extension plate 21 passes through the second gate 12 and is connected to the fixed roller 18. The pulley 22 drives the raw materials forward. The inner cavity of the second replacement chamber 3 is provided with a fixed roller 18, and the telescopic rail groove 19 corresponds to the fixed roller 18, so that the transportation of raw materials is more convenient.

[0026] Working principle: Each time the refined raw materials enter, some air will be brought in, thus affecting the reaction environment required by the materials. The device is provided with a second displacement chamber 3 and a processing chamber 4, and a second gate 12 is provided between the displacement chamber 3 and the processing chamber 4. A first gate 8 is provided on the processing chamber 4. When the raw materials are delivered, they first enter the processing chamber 4, the first gate 8 is closed, and the vacuum pump 7 on the top starts to work to extract the internal air, so as to ensure that the raw materials will not be entrained with some external air to enter and affect. When the cold and hot gases alternate, a large amount of water vapor will be generated, and this water vapor will affect the use of the interior. The dehumidifier 6 can extract the internal water vapor to reduce the impact. The first gate 8 on the device includes: a door frame 9 and a door body 10, and the door body 10 is a plug-in type. The second gate 12 includes: an upper gate 13 and a lower gate 14. The upper gate 13 is concave and the lower gate 14 is convex, which reduces the dirt blocking the door track and causing poor sealing of the door.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A furnace external gas replacement chamber, comprising a main kiln body (1), characterized in that: A first displacement chamber (2) and a second displacement chamber (3) are arranged on both left and right sides of the main kiln body (1); the second displacement chamber (3) and the first displacement chamber (2) are identical devices; the right side of the second displacement chamber (3) is connected to a processing chamber (4); a first gate (8) is installed on the right side of the processing chamber (4); an exhaust fan (7) is arranged on the front side of the top surface of the second displacement chamber (3); a dehumidifier (6) is arranged on the rear side of the top surface of the second displacement chamber (3); a telescopic roller (17) is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the processing chamber (4); and a second gate (12) is arranged between the second displacement chamber (3) and the processing chamber (4).

2. The furnace external gas replacement chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A monitor (5) is provided on the top surface of the main kiln body (1), and the air extractor (7) and the dehumidifier (6) are both provided with pipelines penetratingly connected to the processing chamber (4).

3. The furnace external gas replacement chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gate (8) comprises: a door frame (9), a door body (10) and a push rod (11); the push rod (11) is installed between the door body (10) and the door frame (9); the push rod (11) is a cylinder; and the door body (10) is a plug-in type.

4. The furnace external gas replacement chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second gate (12) comprises: a frame (15), an upper gate (13) and a lower gate (14); a slide rail (16) is provided on the frame (15); the upper gate (13) is of a concave type, and the lower gate (14) is of a convex type; and sealing strips are provided around the upper gate (13) and the lower gate (14).

5. The furnace external gas replacement chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic roller conveyor (17) comprises a telescopic rail groove (19), a roller shaft (20), an extension plate (21) and a pulley (22).

6. The furnace external gas replacement chamber according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller shaft (20) is mounted on the main body of the telescopic rail groove (19), the extension plate (21) is mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic rail groove (19), the pulleys (22) are evenly distributed on the extension plate (21), and the extension plate (21) is stored on the bottom surface of the roller shaft (20).

7. The furnace external gas replacement chamber according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the second displacement chamber (3) is provided with a fixed roller conveyor (18), and the telescopic rail groove (19) corresponds to the fixed roller conveyor (18).

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