Multifunctional key button switch
By setting key pull-out and non-pullable outlets inside the sheath of the key button switch, and adopting a multi-position limit structure, the problems of poor adaptability and intimate connection of the existing key button switch are solved, and the flexibility of key operation and connection stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420455878.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
When the existing key button switch is rotated after the key is inserted, the key can be pulled out and cannot be removed, the adaptability is poor, the sheath connection structure is not compact enough, and the movement is not reliable enough.
A multi-function key button switch is designed. The sheath is equipped with a key pull-out outlet and a key non-removable outlet, which realizes that the key can be pulled-out and non-removable at different positions. The sheath can be rotated and installed at different angles according to the needs of the user. It adopts a multi-position limit structure, which is tightly connected and has more stable and reliable movement.
It realizes flexible operation of keys in different locations, making them more flexible and convenient to use, save time and effort, and have tighter connections, more reliable movement and long service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222562532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a multifunctional key button switch. Background Art
[0002] A key button switch is a switch that can control electrical appliances or equipment by rotating or pressing a key button, which brings preventive effects to various special industries (elevators, security, electromechanical equipment, medical equipment). The structure of a key button switch generally includes: a base, a lock core, a sheath, a threaded sleeve, and a knob core. When the existing key button switch is rotated after the key is inserted, the key's removable operation and non-removable operation are fixed and cannot be changed. If the rotation position of the key's removable operation and non-removable operation is to be changed, a different sheath needs to be replaced. This makes it very inflexible and inconvenient for users to use it in different usage scenarios, and the adaptability is poor. On the other hand, the connection structure of the sheath still needs to be strengthened to make the connection between it and the components more compact and the action more reliable. Therefore, it is necessary to improve and optimize the sheath of the key button switch. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a multifunctional key button switch.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model multifunctional key button switch: includes a key button base, a knob core, a lock core, an action core assembly clamped at the lower end of the knob core, a sleeve, a threaded sleeve and a key inserted into the lock core, characterized in that a base receiving groove and a base through hole for the knob core to pass through are provided in the key button base, base limit blocks are provided on the base receiving groove at intervals around arcs, the knob core includes a knob core receiving part and a knob core docking part, a knob core positioning groove is provided in the knob core receiving part, the sleeve includes a sleeve gear part and a sleeve outer cover part, a sleeve positioning groove for the knob core receiving part to be inserted is formed between the sleeve gear part and the sleeve outer cover part, and a sleeve insertion hole for the lock core to be inserted is provided in the sleeve;
[0005] The bottom of the sheath outer cover part is provided with sheath limiting recesses corresponding to the base limiting blocks at intervals around a circular arc, the inner wall of the sheath gear part is provided with a longitudinally arranged key extraction outlet and a key non-extraction outlet around a circular arc, a transversely arranged blocking block is arranged in the key non-extraction outlet, and the lock core includes a lock core docking part, and a lock core limiting block corresponding to the key extraction outlet and the blocking block is arranged on the outer wall of the lock core docking part.
[0006] The number of the key extraction openings plus the number of the key non-extraction openings is equal to the number of the sheath limiting recesses, and the centers of the sheath limiting recesses are respectively on the same horizontal plane as the key extraction opening and the key non-extraction opening.
[0007] Knob core limiting blocks which are arranged above the base limiting block and correspond to the base limiting block are arranged on the outer wall of the knob core receiving portion at intervals around a circular arc.
[0008] A sleeve locking cone surface is provided in the middle of the sleeve outer cover part, and the threaded sleeve includes a threaded sleeve threaded portion threadedly connected to the inner wall of the base receiving groove and a threaded sleeve docking portion which is sleeved on the sleeve and the upper end is in contact with the sleeve locking cone surface.
[0009] The lock core further comprises a lock core receiving portion arranged at the upper end of the lock core docking portion, and the upper end of the sheath shift portion is provided with a sheath second positioning groove corresponding to the lock core receiving portion.
[0010] The outer wall of the knob core receiving portion is also provided with wedge-shaped buffer blocks on both sides of the knob core limiting block for making the rotation transition smooth.
[0011] The advantages of the multifunctional key button switch of the utility model are: a key extraction port and a key non-extraction port are arranged inside the sheath, so that the key can be extracted or not extracted at different positions; the sheath can be rotated and installed at different angles according to user needs; compared with the old structure, there is no need to replace different sheaths, which is more flexible and convenient to use, and also saves time and effort; there are multiple positioning and limiting structures between the sheath and the threaded sleeve, the knob core and the lock core, the connection is tight, the action is more stable and reliable, and the service life is long. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a half-section view of the multifunctional key button switch of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the key button base of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the knob core of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the protective cover of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model sheath;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lock core of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a threaded sleeve of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the multifunctional key button switch involved in the utility model comprises a key button base 1, a knob core 2, a lock core 3, an action core assembly 4 clamped at the lower end of the knob core 2, a sleeve 5, a threaded sleeve 6 and a key 7 inserted into the lock core 3, the key button base 1 is provided with a base receiving groove 12 and a base through hole 11 for the knob core 2 to pass through, the base receiving groove 12 is provided with base limit blocks 13 around arc intervals, the knob core 2 comprises a knob core receiving portion 14 and a knob core docking portion 15, the knob core receiving portion 14 is provided with a knob core positioning groove 16, the sleeve 5 comprises a sleeve gear portion 18 and a sleeve outer cover portion 19, a sleeve positioning groove 20 for the knob core receiving portion 14 to be placed is formed between the sleeve gear portion 18 and the sleeve outer cover portion 19, the sleeve 5 is provided with a sleeve for the lock core 3 The insert sleeve insertion hole 21; the bottom of the sleeve outer cover part 19 is provided with sleeve limiting recesses 23 corresponding to the base limiting block 13 at intervals around a circular arc, the inner wall of the sleeve gear part 18 is provided with a longitudinally arranged key extraction outlet 24 and a key non-extraction outlet 25 around a circular arc, and a transversely arranged blocking block 26 is arranged in the key non-extraction outlet 25, the lock core 3 includes a lock core docking part 28, and a lock core limiting block 30 corresponding to the key extraction outlet 24 and the blocking block 26 is arranged on the outer wall of the lock core docking part 28, and the key extraction outlet 24 and the key non-extraction outlet 25 are arranged inside the sleeve 5, so that the key 7 can be extracted and cannot be extracted at different positions, and the sleeve 5 can be rotated and installed at different angles according to user needs. Compared with the old structure, there is no need to replace different sleeves, which is more flexible and convenient to use, and also saves time and effort.
[0021] The number of the key extraction openings 24 plus the number of the key non-extraction openings 25 is equal to the number of the sleeve limiting recesses 23, and the centers of the sleeve limiting recesses 23 are respectively on the same horizontal plane as the key extraction openings 24 and the key non-extraction openings 25, the number of the base limiting blocks 13 is 2, the number of the sleeve limiting recesses 23 is 8, the number of the key extraction openings 24 is 5, the number of the key non-extraction openings 25 is 3, and the number of the lock core limiting blocks 30 is 1.
[0022] The outer wall of the knob core receiving portion 14 is provided with knob core limiting blocks 33 arranged above the base limiting block 13 and corresponding to the base limiting block 13 at intervals around a circular arc. The knob core has a limiting function when rotating, making the movement more stable and reliable.
[0023] A sleeve locking cone surface 36 is provided in the middle of the sleeve outer cover portion 19, and the threaded sleeve 6 includes a threaded sleeve threaded portion 38 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the base receiving groove 12 and a threaded sleeve docking portion 37 which is sleeved on the sleeve 5 and the upper end of which is in contact with the sleeve locking cone surface 36. The connection between the sleeve 5 and the threaded sleeve 6 is tight and firm.
[0024] The lock core 3 also includes a lock core receiving portion 29 arranged at the upper end of the lock core docking portion 28, and the upper end of the sheath gear portion 18 is provided with a sheath second positioning groove 39 corresponding to the lock core receiving portion 29. A positioning and limiting structure is provided between the sheath 5 and the lock core 3, the connection is tight, the action is more stable and reliable, and the service life is long.
[0025] The outer wall of the knob core receiving portion 14 is also provided with wedge-shaped buffer blocks 34 on both sides of the knob core limiting block 33 for smoothing the rotation transition, so that the rotation action is smoother.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional key button switch, comprising a key button base (1), a knob core (2), a lock core (3), an action core assembly (4) clamped to the lower end of the knob core (2), a sheath (5), a threaded sleeve (6), and a key (7) inserted into the lock core (3), characterized in that: The key button base (1) is provided with a base receiving groove (12) and a base through hole (11) for the knob core (2) to pass through; the base receiving groove (12) is provided with base limit blocks (13) at intervals around a circular arc; the knob core (2) comprises a knob core receiving portion (14) and a knob core docking portion (15); the knob core receiving portion (14) is provided with a knob core positioning groove (16); the sheath (5) comprises a sheath shift portion (18) and a sheath outer cover portion (19); a sheath positioning groove (20) for the knob core receiving portion (14) to be inserted is formed between the sheath shift portion (18) and the sheath outer cover portion (19); and the sheath (5) is provided with a sheath insertion hole (21) for the lock core (3) to be inserted; The bottom of the sheath outer cover portion (19) is provided with sheath limiting recesses (23) corresponding to the base limiting block (13) at intervals around a circular arc, the inner wall of the sheath shift portion (18) is provided with a longitudinally arranged key extraction port (24) and a key non-extraction port (25) around a circular arc, a transversely arranged blocking block (26) is provided in the key non-extraction port (25), and the lock core (3) comprises a lock core docking portion (28), and a lock core limiting block (30) corresponding to the key extraction port (24) and the blocking block (26) is provided on the outer wall of the lock core docking portion (28).
2. The multifunctional key button switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the key extraction openings (24) plus the number of the key non-extraction openings (25) is equal to the number of the sheath limiting recesses (23), and the centers of the sheath limiting recesses (23) are respectively located at the same horizontal plane as the key extraction openings (24) and the key non-extraction openings (25).
3. The multifunctional key button switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: Knob core limiting blocks (33) are arranged above the base limiting block (13) and corresponding to the base limiting block (13) at intervals around a circular arc on the outer wall of the knob core receiving portion (14).
4. The multifunctional key button switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve locking cone surface (36) is provided in the middle of the sleeve outer cover portion (19), and the threaded sleeve (6) comprises a threaded sleeve threaded portion (38) threadedly connected to the inner wall of the base receiving groove (12) and a threaded sleeve docking portion (37) sleeved on the sleeve (5) and with its upper end in contact with the sleeve locking cone surface (36).
5. The multifunctional key button switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock core (3) further comprises a lock core receiving portion (29) arranged at the upper end of the lock core docking portion (28), and a second sheath positioning groove (39) corresponding to the lock core receiving portion (29) is provided at the upper end of the sheath shift portion (18).
6. The multifunctional key button switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the knob core receiving portion (14) is also provided with wedge-shaped buffer blocks (34) on both sides of the knob core limiting block (33) for achieving smooth rotation transition.