The invention relates to a pen, in particular to a pressure-adjustable type elastic pulling out pen. The pressure-adjustable type elastic pulling out pen comprises an assembling inner column, a clamping device, a rear penholder part and a restoring supporting mechanism, wherein a circle of convex matched bulge loop is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the assembling inner column, the exterior of the assembling inner column is slidably provided with the clamping device in a sleeved mode, the rear end of the clamping device is in threaded connection with the rear penholder part, and the interior of a front penholder part is movably connected with the restoring supporting mechanism in a sleeving mode. The pressure-adjustable type elastic pulling out pen has the following four technical effects that 1, the anti-shatter effect is added; 2, the writing posture is corrected, so that the situation that fingers are excessively closed to a pen point, the sight is shielded, and the writing is not facilitated is avoided; 3, the retraction and exposure of a pen core can be realized by one hand, so that the switching between the use state and the non-use state are achieved, and when the normal pen holding posture is kept, the switching between the use state and the non-use state can also be realized; and 4, the matching force, that is, the clamping force between the matched bulge loop and a fastening bulge, is adjustable by adjusting the matching degree between the rear pen cylinder internal threads of a rear pen cylinder and the adjusting threads of the clamping device.