Festuca arundinacea lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil
By designing a tall fescue lawn planting system with a top cover and a salt-cleaning mechanism, the problem of excessive salt content in irrigation water in saline-alkali soil is solved, effective reduction of water salt and automatic removal of salt crystals are achieved, and the growth needs of tall fescue lawns are met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420634455.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing irrigation system cannot effectively reduce the salt content of irrigation water in saline-alkali soil, affecting the growth of high fescue lawns.
A tall fescue lawn planting system including a top cover and a salt cleaning mechanism is designed. The salt cleaning mechanism includes a stirring assembly and a removal assembly, which chemically reduces the irrigated water body through the stirring assembly, and automatically removes salt crystals through the removal assembly.
It effectively reduces the salt content of irrigated water bodies, meets the growth needs of tall fescue lawns, and automatically removes salt crystals, reducing labor intensity and improving cleaning efficiency.
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Figure CN222564604U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tall fescue lawn planting, in particular to a tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil. Background Art
[0002] Tall fescue lawn is a type of lawn with strong adaptability. It can tolerate salt and alkali and has low requirements for soil environment, so it can grow well in saline-alkali soil. Planting tall fescue lawn can also help improve the soil structure of saline-alkali land, thus providing a more favorable environment for the growth of other plants.
[0003] The existing irrigation system may not be able to fully adapt to the special needs of saline-alkali soil. Due to the particularity of the region, the water quality for irrigation may still contain high salt, which is not conducive to the growth of tall fescue lawns.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that when irrigating a tall fescue lawn, the salinity of the irrigation water is too high, thus affecting the soil quality, the utility model provides a tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil.
[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize: a tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil, comprising:
[0007] A sowing device, an irrigation device and a top cover, wherein the sowing device is used for planting, the irrigation device is connected to the top cover by a pipeline for irrigation, and the top cover is used to reduce the salinity of the irrigation water;
[0008] The salt-clearing mechanism is arranged in the top cover, and comprises a stirring component and a cleaning component, and the two can process the irrigation water body when they cooperate.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, after the top cover is used to plant tall fescue on the land, the salt-clearing mechanism in the top cover of the equipment can be used to fully stir the water body with chemical agents, and the cleaning component can be used to automatically remove the crystallized salt blocks, thereby ensuring that the irrigation equipment can meet the growth needs of the tall fescue lawn when irrigating it, thereby providing strong assistance for achieving land improvement.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the stirring assembly includes a tank body fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top cover, a motor is fixedly installed on the top end of the top cover, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected in the direction of the motor output shaft, vertical grooves are opened on both sides of the rotating shaft, and stirring plates are staggered and vertically slidably connected at both ends of the vertical grooves.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, two sets of staggered stirring plates can quickly and fully mix the water and chemical agents in the tank, thereby accelerating the reaction between the two and precipitating salt crystals.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, the cleaning component includes a guide groove opened in the tank body, a slider is slidably connected in the guide groove, and the slider is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring plate.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the stirring plate under the rotation of the shaft cooperates with the sliding connection between the guide groove and the slider to ensure that the stirring plate can stir and move back and forth up and down when rotating, so that the precipitated salt crystals can be transported to the top under the action of the stirring plate.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, the tank body is provided with a water pipe connected thereto for conveying water inside the tank body, and the tank body is also provided with a pipeline connected to an irrigation device for conveying water.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, the cleaning assembly also includes a rotating rod and a belt, the belt is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod and the rotating shaft, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the top cover and the tank body.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above scheme, two vertical grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the rotating rod, a rotating plate is vertically slidably connected in the two vertical grooves, a spring is connected between the rotating plate and the rotating rod, a spring two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the rotating plate, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the spring two, and the push plate slides horizontally in the rotating plate.
[0017] Through the above technical scheme, the rotating plate and the push plate are driven by a belt to rotate synchronously, and can shrink when slidingly abutting against the stirring plate under the elastic action of the second spring, so that the push plate can clear the salt crystals at the stirring plate, and when the stirring plate rotates to the top end, the push plate can ensure that the salt crystals at the stirring plate are abutted and scraped off, and as the stirring plate rotates, the push plate can perform adaptive vertical displacement under the vertical sliding with the rotating rod.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] (I) The utility model utilizes a salt-clearing mechanism to chemically reduce the salt content of irrigation water in saline-alkali land, and the stirring plate can rotate under the reciprocating vertical displacement to accelerate the fusion of chemical agents and water, thereby accelerating the internal salt analysis to reduce the salinity of the water.
[0020] (ii) The utility model utilizes the cooperation of the cleaning component and the stirring component to automatically discharge the precipitated crystals, eliminating the need for manual salvage of salt crystals, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil provided in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the salt cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;
[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle.
[0027] Description of main symbols:
[0028] 1. Seeding equipment; 2. Irrigation equipment; 3. Top cover; 31. Tank body; 32. Guide groove; 33. Water pipe; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Motor; 36. Vertical groove 1; 37. Stirring plate; 38. Sliding block; 4. Rotating rod; 41. Vertical groove 2; 42. Belt; 43. Rotating plate; 44. Spring 1; 45. Spring 2; 46. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] Please combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 The tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil of this embodiment comprises:
[0032] A sowing device 1, an irrigation device 2 and a top cover 3, wherein the sowing device 1 is used for planting, the irrigation device 2 is connected to the top cover 3 by a pipeline for irrigation, and the top cover 3 is used to reduce the salinity of the irrigation water;
[0033] The salt-clearing mechanism is arranged in the top cover 3. The salt-clearing mechanism includes a stirring component and a cleaning component. The cooperation of the two components can process the irrigation water.
[0034] The stirring assembly includes a tank body 31 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top cover 3, a motor 35 is fixedly installed on the top end of the top cover 3, a rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected in the output shaft direction of the motor 35, vertical grooves 36 are opened on both sides of the rotating shaft 34, and stirring plates 37 are staggered and vertically slidably connected at both ends of the vertical grooves 36.
[0035] The implementation principle of the tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil in the embodiment of the present application is:
[0036] The water in the tank 31 is transported by the water pipe 33, and the corresponding chemical agent is configured according to the water condition and put into the tank 31. The motor 35 is started to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate. The rotating shaft 34 will drive the stirring plates 37 vertically slidably connected to it on both sides to perform vertical reciprocating rotation in the entire tank 31 under the sliding connection between the slider 38 and the guide groove 32, so as to fully stir the chemical agent and the water to achieve accelerated fusion of the two.
[0037] Embodiment 2:
[0038] Combination Figure 2-Figure 6 Based on Example 1, this embodiment is further improved in that:
[0039] The cleaning assembly includes a guide groove 32 opened in the tank body 31 , a slider 38 is slidably connected in the guide groove 32 , and the slider 38 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring plate 37 .
[0040] The tank body 31 is provided with a water delivery pipe 33 for conveying water in the tank body 31 . The tank body 31 is also provided with a pipeline connected to the irrigation equipment 2 for conveying water.
[0041] The cleaning assembly further comprises a rotating rod 4 and a belt 42 . The belt 42 is sleeved on the rotating rod 4 and the outer side of the rotating shaft 34 . The rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected between the top cover 3 and the tank body 31 .
[0042] Vertical grooves 41 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rotating rod 4, and a rotating plate 43 is vertically slidably connected in the vertical groove 41. A spring 44 is connected between the rotating plate 43 and the rotating rod 4. A spring 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the rotating plate 43, and a push plate 46 is fixedly connected to the other side of the spring 45. The push plate 46 slides horizontally in the rotating plate 43.
[0043] The implementation principle of this embodiment is:
[0044] After the chemical agent is fully mixed with the water, the salt in the water will be precipitated into salt crystals, and the salt crystals deposited at the bottom of the tank 31 will be carried out under the action of the stirring plate 37, and when the stirring plate 37 rotates to the top, the inner side of the stirring plate 37 will rotate with the push plate 46, and as the two get closer to each other, the push plate 46 will slide outward along the stirring plate 37 and push the spring 2 45 to contract, so that the salt crystals transported here will be removed under the contact between the push plate 46 and the stirring plate 37.
[0045] When the stirring plate 37 continues to approach the push plate 46, the push plate 46 will adapt to the vertical sliding of the rotating rod 4 and move upward, and will automatically return to its original position under the elasticity of the spring 44 after being disconnected from the stirring plate 37.
[0046] Working principle:
[0047] The water in the tank 31 is transported by the water pipe 33, and the corresponding chemical agent is configured according to the water condition and put into the tank 31. The motor 35 is started to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate. The rotating shaft 34 will drive the stirring plates 37 vertically slidably connected to it on both sides to perform vertical reciprocating rotation in the entire tank 31 under the sliding connection between the slider 38 and the guide groove 32, so as to fully stir the chemical agent and the water to achieve accelerated fusion of the two.
[0048] After the chemical agent is fully mixed with the water, the salt in the water will be precipitated into salt crystals, and the salt crystals deposited at the bottom of the tank 31 will be carried out under the action of the stirring plate 37, and when the stirring plate 37 rotates to the top, the inner side of the stirring plate 37 will rotate with the push plate 46, and as the two get closer to each other, the push plate 46 will slide outward along the stirring plate 37 and push the spring 2 45 to contract, so that the salt crystals transported here will be removed under the contact between the push plate 46 and the stirring plate 37.
[0049] When the stirring plate 37 continues to approach the push plate 46, the push plate 46 will adapt to the vertical sliding of the rotating rod 4 and move upward, and will automatically return to its original position under the elasticity of the spring 44 after being disconnected from the stirring plate 37.
[0050] After the salinity of the water body is reduced, the treated water is transported from the water pipe to the irrigation device 2 by a pump body, and the tall fescue lawn planted by the sowing device 1 is scientifically irrigated according to the irrigation needs.
[0051] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil, characterized in that: include: A sowing device, an irrigation device and a top cover, wherein the sowing device is used for planting, the irrigation device is connected to the top cover by a pipeline for irrigation, and the top cover is used to reduce the salinity of the irrigation water; The salt-clearing mechanism is arranged in the top cover, and comprises a stirring component and a cleaning component, and the two can process the irrigation water body when they cooperate.
2. The tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a tank body fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top cover, a motor is fixedly installed on the top end of the top cover, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected in the direction of the motor output shaft, vertical grooves are opened on both sides of the rotating shaft, and stirring plates are staggered and vertically slidably connected at both ends of the vertical grooves.
3. The tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises a guide groove opened in the tank body, a sliding block is slidably connected in the guide groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring plate.
4. The tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tank body is provided with a water pipe connected thereto for conveying water into the tank body, and the tank body is also provided with a pipeline connected to an irrigation device for conveying water.
5. The tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly also includes a rotating rod and a belt. The belt is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod and the rotating shaft. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the top cover and the tank body.
6. The tall fescue lawn planting system suitable for saline-alkali soil according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two vertical grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rotating rod, a rotating plate is vertically slidably connected in the second vertical groove, a spring is connected between the rotating plate and the rotating rod, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the rotating plate, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the second spring, and the push plate slides horizontally in the rotating plate.