Scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products, which relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing and comprises a processing bin, a wind-up roll is arranged at the upper end of the processing bin, and a hook is arranged at the lower end of the wind-up roll. According to the scaling machine for deep processing of the aquatic products, a rotary knob is rotated to drive a lead screw to rotate, so that an adjusting block generates a small amount of displacement on the inner side of an adjusting bin, and then a supporting plate and a buffer frame are driven to horizontally move, so that a user can conveniently finely adjust the distance between scaling rollers according to the size of to-be-processed fish, and clear water is input into a spraying bin by controlling a water pump; the fish bodies and the inner side structure of the processing bin can be sprayed and washed, adhesion and accumulation of fish scales are avoided, the fish scales removed in the working process and generated waste water are separated through screening of the screen, solid matter can be conveniently discharged along the material guiding plate, meanwhile, liquid falls into the bottom of the sewage discharging bin and is discharged along the sewage discharging pipe, and therefore the fish bodies and the inner side structure of the processing bin can be cleaned. And solid-liquid separation of the waste materials is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, in particular to a scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products. Background Art

[0002] Aquatic products are a general term for aquatic animal and plant products produced by marine and freshwater fisheries and their processed products. During the processing of aquatic products, the scales of fish and aquatic products need to be removed, which involves the use of scaling machines.

[0003] For example, patent number CN216533569U discloses a descaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products that is not easy to damage. In view of the problems raised by the background technology, the following scheme is proposed, including a box body, a collection box is placed at the bottom of the box body, and the inner walls on both sides of the box body are installed with equidistantly distributed descaling mechanisms. The utility model hooks the fish with a hook, and the servo motor rotates to drive the rope reel to rotate, and the rope is wound, so that the hook drives the fish to slowly rise along with the rope. When it rises to the position of the descaling mechanism, the driving motor rotates to drive the descaling roller to rotate, wherein the spring telescopic rod is extended to keep the descaling roller and the fish scales always in contact, so that the device can descaling various fish of different fat and thin, so that the descaling roller will not cause excessive damage to the fish body, which is conducive to maintaining the integrity of the fish body, and the scraped fish scales fall into the collection box through the opening at the bottom of the box, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning work;

[0004] The scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products in this patent lacks the function of cleaning the fish body and the inside of the machine, which causes scales to easily adhere to the fish body and the inner structure of the machine after scaling. After the machine has been used for a long time, the internal scales are prone to accumulation, affecting the normal use of the machine. At the same time, its scaling mechanism cannot be fine-tuned according to the size and variety of the fish, and lacks flexibility in use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products, which solves the problem that the scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products lacks the function of cleaning the fish body and the inner side of the machine, resulting in fish scales easily adhering to the fish body and the inner structure of the machine after scaling, and at the same time, its scaling mechanism cannot be fine-tuned according to the size and variety of the fish, and lacks flexibility in use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products, comprising a processing chamber, a winding roller is arranged at the upper end of the processing chamber, a hook is arranged at the lower end of the winding roller, an observation window is arranged on the front side of the processing chamber, adjusting chambers are arranged on the left and right sides of the processing chamber, an adjusting block is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting chamber, a screw rod is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting block, a buffer frame is arranged on the inner side of the processing chamber, a scaling roller is arranged on the inner side of the buffer frame, a spray chamber is arranged on the upper end of the inner side of the processing chamber, water pumps are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the left and right sides of the processing chamber, a sewage chamber is fixedly installed on the lower end of the processing chamber, a screen is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sewage chamber, a material guide plate is arranged on the front side of the sewage chamber, and a sewage pipe is connected to the rear side of the sewage chamber.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting bin, adjusting block and screw rod are all symmetrically arranged in two, one end of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting block, the other end of the screw rod extends to the outer side of the adjusting block and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjusting bin, and a knob is fixedly installed extending to the outer side of the adjusting bin to facilitate the control of the rotation of the screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, two buffer racks are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and a support plate is arranged on the side of the two buffer racks away from each other. The support plate and the buffer rack are elastically connected by a spring telescopic rod. One end of the adjustment block is slidably sleeved on the inner side of the adjustment bin, and the other end of the adjustment block extends to the inner side of the processing bin and is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate, so as to facilitate fine-tuning of the spacing between the support plates.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer rack is designed in a U-shaped structure, a protective box is fixedly installed on the front side of the buffer rack, the rear end of the scaling roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the buffer rack, the front end of the scaling roller extends to the inner side of the protective box and a driving assembly is provided, and a number of scaling rollers are arranged in parallel up and down to facilitate scaling of the fish body.

[0010] Preferably, two spray bins are symmetrically arranged on the left and right and fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing bin. The lower end of the spray bin is designed with an inclined structure. The surface of the spray bin is provided with a spray head, and a plurality of the spray heads are distributed in an array, so as to facilitate spraying and flushing of the fish body and the internal structure of the processing bin.

[0011] Preferably, the input end of the water pump is provided with a water injection pipe interface, and the output end of the water pump extends to the inner side of the processing chamber and is connected to the inner side of the spray chamber, so as to facilitate water injection into the spray chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the processing bin and the sewage discharge bin are connected to each other, the screen is designed with an inclined structure and is adapted to the lower end of the processing bin, and the rear end of the guide plate and the front end of the screen are adapted to each other, so as to facilitate the separation and drainage of fish scales and wastewater.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a scale-removing machine for deep processing of aquatic products. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The scaler for deep processing of aquatic products is provided with an adjustment chamber, an adjustment block, a screw rod, a knob, a buffer frame, a support plate, and a scaler roller. The screw rod is driven to rotate by turning the knob, so that the adjustment block is slightly displaced inside the adjustment chamber, thereby driving the support plate and the buffer frame to move horizontally, so that the user can fine-tune the spacing of the scaler rollers according to the size of the fish to be processed.

[0017] 2. The scale-removing machine for deep processing of aquatic products is equipped with a spray chamber, a nozzle and a water pump. Clean water is input into the spray chamber by controlling the water pump and continuously sprayed out from the nozzle, so as to spray and rinse the fish body and the inner structure of the processing chamber to avoid the adhesion and accumulation of fish scales.

[0018] 3. The descaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products is equipped with a sewage bin, a screen, a guide plate and a sewage pipe. The fish scales removed during the working process and the wastewater generated are separated by screening through the screen, which makes it convenient to discharge the solid matter along the guide plate. At the same time, the liquid falls into the bottom of the sewage bin and is discharged along the sewage pipe, thereby realizing the solid-liquid separation of the waste and effectively avoiding the blockage of the sewage pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a front view half-section three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the processing chamber of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the processing chamber of the utility model in front view.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Processing chamber; 2. Winding roller; 3. Hook; 4. Observation window; 5. Adjustment chamber; 6. Adjustment block; 7. Screw rod; 71. Knob; 8. Buffer rack; 81. Support plate; 82. Protection box; 9. Scaling roller; 10. Spray chamber; 101. Spray head; 11. Water pump; 111. Water injection pipe interface; 12. Drain chamber; 13. Screen; 14. Guide plate; 15. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a scaler for deep processing of aquatic products, comprising a processing chamber 1, a winding roller 2 is arranged at the upper end of the processing chamber 1, a hook 3 is arranged at the lower end of the winding roller 2, an observation window 4 is arranged at the front side of the processing chamber 1, and adjustment chambers 5 are arranged on the left and right sides of the processing chamber 1, and an adjusting block 6 is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting chamber 5, and a screw rod 7 is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting block 6. The adjusting chamber 5, the adjusting block 6, and the screw rod 7 are all symmetrically arranged with two, one end of the screw rod 7 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting block 6, and the other end of the screw rod 7 extends to the outer side of the adjusting block 6 and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjusting chamber 5, and a knob 71 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the adjusting chamber 5, and a buffer frame 8 is arranged on the inner side of the processing chamber 1. The buffer frames 8 are symmetrically arranged with two, and a support plate 81 is arranged on the side away from each other of the two buffer frames 8. The support plate 81 and the buffer frame 8 are elastically connected by a spring telescopic rod, and one end of the adjusting block 6 is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the adjusting chamber 5, and the other end of the adjusting block 6 extends to the processing chamber 1 The inner side of the buffer frame 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 81, and a scaling roller 9 is arranged on the inner side of the buffer frame 8. The buffer frame 8 is designed in a U-shaped structure. A protective box 82 is fixedly installed on the front side of the buffer frame 8. The rear end of the scaling roller 9 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the buffer frame 8. The front end of the scaling roller 9 extends to the inner side of the protective box 82 and a driving component is arranged. The scaling roller 9 is arranged in parallel with each other up and down. The screw rod 7 is rotated by turning the knob 71 to rotate the adjusting block 6 to generate a small displacement inside the adjusting chamber 5, thereby driving the support The support plate 81 and the buffer frame 8 move horizontally, so that the user can fine-tune the spacing of the scaling rollers 9 according to the size of the fish to be processed. After the adjustment is completed, the water injection pipe is connected to the water injection pipe interface 111, and the mouth of the fish to be processed is hung on the hook 3. The fish body is driven to move upward by controlling the winding roller 2 to pass between the scaling rollers 9. The scaling rollers 9 are driven to rotate by the driving assembly. At the same time, the buffer frame 8 drives the scaling rollers 9 to fit the fish body under the action of the spring telescopic rod to achieve scaling of the fish body.

[0026] A spray bin 10 is provided at the upper end of the inner side of the processing bin 1. Two spray bins 10 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides and are fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing bin 1. The lower end of the spray bin 10 is designed with an inclined structure. A spray head 101 is provided on the surface of the spray bin 10. A plurality of spray heads 101 are distributed in an array. A water pump 11 is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the processing bin 1. A water injection pipe interface 111 is provided at the input end of the water pump 11. The output end of the water pump 11 extends to the inner side of the processing bin 1 and is connected to the inner side of the spray bin 10. By controlling the water pump 11 to input clean water into the spray bin 10 and continuously spraying it from the spray head 101, the fish body and the inner structure of the processing bin 1 can be sprayed and rinsed to avoid the adhesion and accumulation of fish scales. The user can observe the fish body processing through the observation window 4.

[0027] A sewage bin 12 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the processing bin 1, a screen 13 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sewage bin 12, a guide plate 14 is arranged on the front side of the sewage bin 12, the lower end of the processing bin 1 and the sewage bin 12 are connected to each other, the screen 13 is designed with an inclined structure, and is adapted to the lower end of the processing bin 1, the rear end of the guide plate 14 and the front end of the screen 13 are adapted to each other, and a sewage pipe 15 is connected to the rear side of the sewage bin 12. The fish scales removed and the wastewater generated during the working process are separated by screening through the screen 13, which facilitates the discharge of solid matter along the guide plate 14. At the same time, the liquid falls into the bottom of the sewage bin 12 and is discharged along the sewage pipe 15, thereby realizing the solid-liquid separation of the waste material.

[0028] During use, the screw rod 7 is driven to rotate by turning the knob 71, so that the adjustment block 6 is slightly displaced inside the adjustment bin 5, thereby driving the support plate 81 and the buffer frame 8 to move horizontally, so that the user can fine-tune the spacing of the scaling rollers 9 according to the size of the fish to be processed. After the adjustment is completed, the water injection pipe is connected to the water injection pipe interface 111, and the mouth of the fish to be processed is hung on the hook 3. The fish body is driven to move upward by controlling the winding roller 2 to pass between the scaling rollers 9, and the scaling rollers 9 are driven to rotate by the driving assembly. At the same time, the buffer frame 8 drives the scaling rollers 9 to fit the fish body under the action of the spring telescopic rod to achieve scaling of the fish body. The fish body continues to rise After the fish is separated from the scaling roller 9, clean water is input into the spray bin 10 by controlling the water pump 11 and continuously sprayed out from the nozzle 101, so as to spray and rinse the fish body and the inner structure of the processing bin 1 to avoid the adhesion and accumulation of fish scales. The user can observe the processing of the fish body through the observation window 4, and the fish body is taken out from the upper end of the processing bin 1 by the winding roller 2, so as to facilitate the next round of processing. The fish scales removed and the wastewater generated during the working process are separated by screening through the screen 13, so as to facilitate the discharge of solid matter along the guide plate 14. At the same time, the liquid falls into the bottom of the sewage bin 12 and is discharged along the sewage pipe 15, so as to realize the solid-liquid separation of the waste material and effectively avoid the blockage of the sewage pipe 15.

[0029] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A scaler for deep processing of aquatic products, comprising a processing chamber (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the processing chamber (1) is provided with a winding roller (2), the lower end of the winding roller (2) is provided with a hook (3), the front side of the processing chamber (1) is provided with an observation window (4), the left and right sides of the processing chamber (1) are provided with adjustment chambers (5), the inner side of the adjustment chamber (5) is provided with an adjustment block (6), the inner side of the adjustment block (6) is provided with a screw rod (7), the inner side of the processing chamber (1) is provided with a buffer frame (8), and the buffer frame (8) is provided with a plurality of screw rods (7). A scaling roller (9) is arranged on the inner side, a spray chamber (10) is arranged on the upper end of the inner side of the processing chamber (1), water pumps (11) are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the left and right sides of the processing chamber (1), a sewage chamber (12) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the processing chamber (1), a screen (13) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sewage chamber (12), a material guide plate (14) is arranged on the front side of the sewage chamber (12), and a sewage pipe (15) is connected to the rear side of the sewage chamber (12).

2. The scale-scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting chamber (5), the adjusting block (6) and the screw rod (7) are all provided with two screw rods (7) in a bilaterally symmetrical manner. One end of the screw rod (7) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting block (6), and the other end of the screw rod (7) extends to the outer side of the adjusting block (6) and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjusting chamber (5). A knob (71) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the adjusting chamber (5).

3. The scale-scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer frames (8) are provided with two symmetrical sides, and a support plate (81) is provided on the side away from each other of the two buffer frames (8). The support plate (81) and the buffer frame (8) are elastically connected via a spring telescopic rod. One end of the adjustment block (6) is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the adjustment chamber (5), and the other end of the adjustment block (6) extends to the inner side of the processing chamber (1) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (81).

4. The scale-scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer frame (8) is designed as a U-shaped structure, a protective box (82) is fixedly installed on the front side of the buffer frame (8), the rear end of the scaling roller (9) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the buffer frame (8), the front end of the scaling roller (9) extends to the inner side of the protective box (82) and is provided with a driving component, and the scaling roller (9) is provided with a plurality of scale rollers (9) in parallel up and down.

5. The scale-scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two spray chambers (10) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right and fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing chamber (1). The lower end of the spray chamber (10) is designed with an inclined structure. The surface of the spray chamber (10) is provided with a spray head (101), and a plurality of the spray heads (101) are distributed in an array.

6. The scale-scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (11) is provided with a water injection pipe interface (111), and the output end of the water pump (11) extends to the inner side of the processing chamber (1) and is connected to the inner side of the spray chamber (10).

7. The scale-scaling machine for deep processing of aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the processing bin (1) and the sewage discharge bin (12) are connected to each other, the screen (13) is designed with an inclined structure and is adapted to the lower end of the processing bin (1), and the rear end of the guide plate (14) and the front end of the screen (13) are adapted to each other.

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