Exocarpium citri rubrum and tangerine pith pulping machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a red tangerine peel and tangerine pith pulping machine which comprises a boiling barrel, a grinding mechanism and a steam partition plate, the boiling barrel is vertically arranged, an interlayer for introducing steam is arranged on the inner wall of the boiling barrel, the porous steam partition plate is arranged at the position, close to the top, of the boiling barrel, and a cover plate is arranged at the top of the boiling barrel; a grinding mechanism is arranged in the boiling barrel, and the tangerine peel / tangerine pith which is being boiled in the boiling barrel is ground through the grinding mechanism; the red tangerine peels and tangerine pith are ground during boiling, so that the boiling efficiency is relatively high, meanwhile, rapid pulping can be realized, the next batch of red tangerine peels / tangerine pith to be boiled is steamed, and the pulping time is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of citrus peel and tangerine processing equipment, in particular to a citrus peel and tangerine pulping machine. Background Art

[0002] Tangerine peel has the effects of regulating qi and strengthening the spleen, drying dampness and resolving phlegm. Tangerine peel has the effects of dredging meridians, resolving phlegm and relieving cough. Currently, the processing method of tangerine peel and tangerine peel is to dry them in the sun and in an oven. When they need to be eaten, they can be boiled in boiling water and drunk. This is inconvenient to eat and cannot be eaten immediately.

[0003] Currently, the main method of pulping is through boiling. However, if the boiling method is used, the boiling is mainly done in a steam boiler. A stirring device is provided in the steam boiler to stir the steam to avoid sticking. However, with the above pulping method, the pulping efficiency of orange peel and orange peel is relatively low, and it is impossible to prepare the pulp quickly. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model proposes a tangerine peel and tangerine peel pulping machine, which crushes the tangerine peel or tangerine peel during the boiling process, so as to quickly form a pulp and remove impurities at the same time.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a tangerine peel and tangerine peel pulping machine, comprising a boiling cylinder, a rolling mechanism and a steam baffle, wherein the boiling cylinder is arranged vertically, an interlayer for passing steam is arranged on the inner wall of the boiling cylinder, a porous steam baffle is arranged near the top of the boiling cylinder, and a cover plate is arranged on the top of the boiling cylinder; a rolling mechanism is arranged in the boiling cylinder, and the tangerine peel / tangerine peel being boiled in the boiling cylinder is rolled by the rolling mechanism;

[0006] The rolling mechanism includes a rotating frame, rolling rollers and a scraper. A motor is installed on the cover plate, and a rotating frame is arranged in the boiling cylinder below the steam partition. The output shaft of the motor passes through the cover plate and the steam partition, and the rotating frame is connected to the output shaft of the motor. Multiple groups of rolling rollers are installed on the rotating frame. The rolling rollers press the side of the boiling cylinder. A scraper in contact with the inner wall of the boiling cylinder is installed on the rotating frame, and a stirring blade is arranged at the center of the rotating frame.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating frame is a quadrangular frame with two layers, and three rolling rollers are installed on the upper and lower quadrangular frames. The three rolling rollers are respectively installed at the corners of the rotating frame, and the inner wall of the boiling cylinder is rolled by the three rolling rollers; a scraper in contact with the inner wall of the boiling cylinder is installed on the quadrangular frame, and the scraper is arranged at an angle. A mounting shaft is installed at the center of the upper and lower quadrangular frames, and a stirring blade is installed on the mounting shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a circular sleeve is installed at the bottom of the mounting shaft, a plurality of rectangular strip holes are opened on the circular sleeve, a filter screen is covered on the circular sleeve, a discharge pipe is fixed at the bottom of the boiling cylinder, one end of the discharge pipe extends into the boiling cylinder and is rotatably connected to the circular sleeve, and one end of the discharge pipe is butt-jointed with a pump body.

[0009] Preferably, a scraper is mounted on the rotating frame, and the scraper contacts the outer wall of the rolling roller.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge port is opened at the center of the steam baffle, and the discharge port is located below the motor. A circular ring that fits the inner wall of the boiling cylinder is placed above the steam baffle, and multiple discharge plates are installed on the inner wall of the circular ring. The discharge plates are arranged at an angle, one end of the discharge plate is installed on the inner wall of the circular ring, and the other end of the discharge plate is located above the discharge port. The bottom of the discharge plate fits the top of the steam baffle, and a one-way bearing is arranged between the motor output shaft and the discharge plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the tangerine peel and tangerine core are crushed during boiling, so that the boiling efficiency is relatively high and rapid pulping can be achieved. At the same time, the next batch of tangerine peel / tangerine core to be boiled can be steamed, saving pulping time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rolling mechanism of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the rolling mechanism of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the steam baffle and the discharge plate of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the circular sleeve of the utility model.

[0018] Among them, 1. boiling cylinder, 2. interlayer, 3. rolling mechanism, 4. rotating frame, 5. four-corner frame, 6. rolling wheel roller, 7. scraper, 8. stirring blade, 9. steam baffle, 10. cover plate, 11. motor, 12. circular sleeve, 13. rectangular strip holes, 14. filter screen, 15. discharge pipe, 16. pump body, 17. scraper, 18. discharge port, 19. ring, 20. discharge plate, 21. one-way bearing, 22. installation shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is further explained.

[0020] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a tangerine peel and tangerine pulping machine comprises a boiling cylinder 1, a rolling mechanism 3 and a steam baffle 9. The boiling cylinder 1 is vertically arranged and placed on the ground. A water adding pipe is fixed on the side of the boiling cylinder 1 by welding. The water adding pipe passes through the boiling cylinder 1 and is connected to the inside of the boiling cylinder 1. Water is added into the boiling cylinder 1 through the water adding pipe. An interlayer 2 for passing steam is arranged on the inner wall of the boiling cylinder 1 (the boiling cylinder 1 is covered with a steam cylinder, and the top of the boiling cylinder 1 is welded and sealed to the top of the steam cylinder, so that an interlayer 2 for passing steam is formed between the boiling cylinder 1 and the steam cylinder, and boiling is achieved by passing steam into the interlayer 2). A porous steam baffle 9 is arranged near the top of the boiling cylinder 1 (the outer periphery of the steam baffle 9 is in contact with the inner wall of the boiling cylinder 1, and the inner wall of the boiling cylinder 1 is welded by welding). A limit block supported on the bottom of the steam baffle 9 is fixed in a manner), a cover plate 10 is covered on the top of the boiling cylinder 1 to prevent steam leakage, an electric push rod is fixed between the cover plate 10 and the outer wall of the boiling cylinder 1 by welding, the push rod of the electric push rod is installed on the cover plate 10 by bolts, and the shell of the electric push rod is installed on the outer wall of the steam cylinder by bolts, and the lifting and lowering of the cover plate 10 is realized by the extension and retraction of the electromagnetic push rod; a rolling mechanism 3 is arranged in the boiling cylinder 1, and the orange peel / orange peel being boiled in the boiling cylinder 1 is rolled by the rolling mechanism 3, so that the orange peel and orange peel are rolled by the rolling mechanism 3 during boiling (the orange peel and orange peel are crushed during boiling), so that the orange peel and orange peel are quickly pulped, thereby improving efficiency;

[0021] The rolling mechanism 3 includes a rotating frame 4, a rolling roller 6 and a scraper 7. A motor 11 is installed on the top surface of the cover plate 10 by bolt fastening. The rotating frame 4 is arranged in the boiling cylinder 1 below the steam baffle 9. The output shaft of the motor 11 passes through the cover plate 10 and the steam baffle 9. The rotating frame 4 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 11 by bolt fastening. Multiple groups of rolling rollers 6 are installed on the rotating frame 4. The rolling rollers 6 press the inside of the side of the boiling cylinder 1. The scraper 7 in contact with the inner wall of the boiling cylinder 1 is installed on the rotating frame 4. At the center of the rotating frame 4, A stirring blade 8 is provided. When working, the rotating frame 4 rotates, and the boiling cylinder 1 is stirred by the stirring blade 8. The stirring blade 8 stirs the tangerine peel and tangerine peel, so that the tangerine peel and tangerine peel are dispersed around the boiling cylinder 1, and the tangerine peel / tangerine peel attached to the inner wall of the boiling cylinder 1 is crushed by the rolling wheel roller 6. When rolling, the tangerine peel / tangerine peel will stick to the inner wall of the boiling cylinder 1, and the tangerine peel / tangerine peel attached to the inner wall of the boiling cylinder 1 can be scraped off by the movement of the scraper 7, and then the stirring mechanism disperses the tangerine peel / tangerine peel, so that multiple rolling is achieved.

[0022] The rotating frame 4 is an upper and lower two-layer equilateral quadrangular frame 5, and three rolling rollers 6 are installed on the upper and lower quadrangular frames 5. The rolling rollers 6 are long cylindrical strips, and the upper and lower ends of the rolling rollers 6 are installed on the quadrangular frames 5 through bearings. The three rolling rollers 6 are respectively installed at the corners of the rotating frame 4, and the inner wall of the boiling cylinder 1 is rolled by the three rolling rollers 6; a scraper 7 in contact with the inner wall of the boiling cylinder 1 is installed on the quadrangular frame 5 by bolt fastening, and the scraper 7 is inclined. A mounting shaft 22 is installed at the center of the upper and lower quadrangular frames 5. A stirring blade 8 is installed on the installation shaft 22 by welding. When the rotating frame 4 rotates, the corresponding stirring blade 8 also rotates, thereby achieving stirring; an angle iron is installed on the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 11 by bolt fastening, and both ends of the angle iron are installed on the quadrangular frame 5 and the output shaft of the motor 11 by bolt fastening, and a mounting shaft is fixed at the bottom of the output shaft by welding, and the mounting shaft is connected to the quadrangular frame 5 of the lower layer by the angle iron, and both ends of the angle iron are installed on the quadrangular frame 5 of the lower layer and the mounting shaft by bolts.

[0023] A circular sleeve 12 is installed at the bottom of the installation shaft. The circular sleeve 12 is a hollow cylinder. The circular sleeve 12 is installed at the bottom of the installation shaft by welding. A plurality of rectangular strip holes 13 are opened on the circular sleeve 12, and the plurality of rectangular strip holes 13 are distributed on the circular sleeve 12 in a ring array. The circular sleeve 12 is covered with a filter screen 14, which can prevent large impurities from passing through the filter screen 14 and entering the circular sleeve 12. A discharge pipe 15 is fixed to the bottom of the boiling cylinder 1 by welding. One end of the discharge pipe 15 extends into the boiling cylinder 1 and is rotatably connected to the circular sleeve 12 (a swivel joint is installed between the top of the discharge pipe 15 and the bottom of the circular sleeve 12 by threaded cooperation), and the other end of the discharge pipe 15 is connected to a pump body 16 through a threaded joint, and the slurry in the boiling cylinder 1 is pumped away by the pump body 16.

[0024] Preferably, a scraper 17 is installed on the rotating frame 4 by welding. The scraper 17 is of the same length as the rolling roller 6. The scraper 17 contacts the outer wall of the rolling roller 6 to scrape off the orange peel / orange skin adhering to the rolling roller 6.

[0025] A discharge port 18 is provided at the center of the steam baffle 9, and the output shaft of the motor 11 passes through the discharge port 18. The discharge port 18 is located below the motor 11. A circular ring 19 is placed above the steam baffle 9 and is fitted with the inner wall of the boiling tube 1. A plurality of discharge plates 20 are installed on the inner wall of the circular ring 19 by welding. The discharge plates 20 are arranged obliquely, and one end of the discharge plate 20 is installed on the inner wall of the circular ring 19 by bolt fastening. The other end of the discharge plate 20 is located above the discharge port 18. The bottom of the discharge plate 20 is fitted with the top of the steam baffle 9. A one-way bearing 21 is fixed therebetween by welding. When the motor 11 rotates forward, the discharge plate 20 and the output shaft rotate relative to each other, that is, the output shaft rotates, and the discharge plate 20 does not rotate. When the motor 11 rotates reversely, due to the action of the one-way bearing 21, the discharge plate 20 rotates synchronously with the output shaft. Since the discharge plate 20 is tilted, when the discharge plate 20 rotates, the discharge plate 20 scrapes the tangerine peel on the steam baffle 9 toward the middle, and then the tangerine peel moves toward the discharge port 18 through the discharge plate 20, so that the tangerine peel enters the boiling cylinder 1 for boiling.

Claims

1. A tangerine peel and tangerine pulping machine, comprising a boiling cylinder, a rolling mechanism and a steam baffle, wherein the boiling cylinder is arranged vertically, and an interlayer for passing steam is arranged on the inner wall of the boiling cylinder, characterized in that: A porous steam baffle is arranged near the top of the boiling cylinder, and a cover plate is arranged on the top of the boiling cylinder; a rolling mechanism is arranged in the boiling cylinder, and the orange peel / orange zest being boiled in the boiling cylinder is rolled by the rolling mechanism; The rolling mechanism includes a rotating frame, rolling rollers and a scraper. A motor is installed on the cover plate, and a rotating frame is arranged in the boiling cylinder below the steam partition. The output shaft of the motor passes through the cover plate and the steam partition, and the rotating frame is connected to the output shaft of the motor. Multiple groups of rolling rollers are installed on the rotating frame. The rolling rollers press the inside of the side of the boiling cylinder. A scraper in contact with the inner wall of the boiling cylinder is installed on the rotating frame, and a stirring blade is arranged at the center of the rotating frame.

2. A tangerine peel and tangerine pulping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame is a two-layer quadrangular frame, and three rolling rollers are installed on the upper and lower quadrangular frames. The three rolling rollers are respectively installed at the corners of the rotating frame, and the inner wall of the boiling cylinder is rolled by the three rolling rollers; a scraper in contact with the inner wall of the boiling cylinder is installed on the quadrangular frame, and the scraper is inclined. A mounting shaft is installed at the center of the upper and lower quadrangular frames, and a stirring blade is installed on the mounting shaft.

3. A tangerine peel and tangerine pulping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular sleeve is installed at the bottom of the installation shaft, and a plurality of rectangular strip holes are opened on the circular sleeve. The circular sleeve is covered with a filter screen. A discharge pipe is fixed at the bottom of the boiling cylinder. One end of the discharge pipe extends into the boiling cylinder and is rotatably connected to the circular sleeve. One end of the discharge pipe is connected to the pump body.

4. A tangerine peel and tangerine pulping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A scraper is installed on the rotating frame, and the scraper contacts the outer wall of the rolling roller.

5. A tangerine peel and tangerine pulping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge port is opened at the center of the steam baffle, and the discharge port is located below the motor. A circular ring that fits the inner wall of the boiling cylinder is placed above the steam baffle, and multiple discharge plates are installed on the inner wall of the circular ring. The discharge plates are arranged at an angle, one end of the discharge plate is installed on the inner wall of the circular ring, and the other end of the discharge plate is located above the discharge port. The bottom of the discharge plate fits the top of the steam baffle, and a one-way bearing is arranged between the motor output shaft and the discharge plate.

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