Environment-friendly building material crushing treatment equipment
By designing an environmentally friendly building material crushing and treatment equipment including crushing devices and crushing devices, the problems of poor crushing effect and low efficiency of existing equipment are solved, and the adaptation and continuous loading of different building materials are achieved, and the crushing efficiency and equipment practicality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420568874.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing environmentally friendly building material crushing equipment is prone to splashing and dust when crushing, and the crushing effect is poor. The equipment is not convenient for loading and low efficiency. It requires multiple crushing, resulting in increased labor intensity.
An environmentally friendly building material crushing and treatment equipment is designed, including a crushing device and a crushing device. The distance between the crushing rollers is adjusted through an auxiliary mechanism to achieve adaptation to different building materials, and secondary crushing is carried out by driving the movable rod and crushing blocks through a motor.
It improves the crushing effect of environmentally friendly building materials, realizes continuous loading of equipment, improves the practicality and crushing efficiency of equipment, and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222567861U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material processing, and in particular relates to an environmentally friendly building material crushing processing device. Background Art
[0002] Environmentally friendly building materials refer to building materials that have less impact on the environment during their production, use and disposal stages. Before environmentally friendly building materials are put into use, they need to be crushed using crushing equipment.
[0003] In the Chinese patent with the announcement number CN217288724U, an environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment is mentioned. In view of the problem that the existing crushing and processing device is inconvenient to use, easy to splash and splash dust during crushing, and the crushing effect on the building materials is not good, which greatly affects the use efficiency, the following scheme is now proposed, which includes a box body, two brackets are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, two feeding pipes are symmetrically installed on the box body, a filter plate is slidably installed in the box body, a double-axis motor is slidably installed on the top inner wall of the box body, the top of the drive shaft is fixedly installed on one output shaft of the double-axis motor, the bottom end of the drive shaft is fixedly installed with a grinding device, and the bottom end of the drive rod is fixedly installed on the other output shaft of the double-axis motor; however, when the crushing device is crushing environmentally friendly building materials, due to the different environmentally friendly building materials, the size is also different, which leads to the need to use different crushing devices to crush different environmentally friendly building materials, which is of low practicality. At the same time, because the distance between the grinding plate and the filter plate is small when the crushing device is crushing the material, it is impossible to feed the material uninterruptedly when the equipment is working, resulting in low efficiency of environmentally friendly building materials;
[0004] In addition, the pulverizing equipment pulverizes environmentally friendly building materials through a layer of pulverizing structure, but during the pulverizing process, the pulverizing effect of materials such as gypsum boards and lightweight concrete is not ideal, and secondary pulverization is required, which increases the labor intensity. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment, comprising:
[0008] A crushing box, wherein a fixed box is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the crushing box;
[0009] A crushing device, the crushing device is arranged in a fixed box, the crushing device comprises a connecting plate, an auxiliary mechanism and a first crushing roller, two connecting plates are arranged in total, and grooves are provided at the tops of the two connecting plates, and limiting grooves are provided on one side of the inner walls of the two grooves, the first crushing roller is fixedly inserted and connected to one side of the two grooves, and the two sides of the bottom end of the auxiliary mechanism are movably inserted and connected in the two limiting grooves respectively;
[0010] A crushing device is arranged in a crushing box, and comprises a fixed seat, a movable rod and a motor. The movable rod is movably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the fixed seat, and a plurality of crushing blocks are fixedly connected and inserted at equal distances on the outer surface of the movable rod. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod.
[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a second crushing roller, a support frame, a limit rod, a rotating rod, a connecting column and a supporting block. There are two limit rods in total, and the two limit rods are fixedly inserted and connected to both sides of the bottom end of the second crushing roller, respectively. Both sides of the support frame are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the connecting plate, respectively. The outer surface of one side of the second crushing roller is movably inserted and connected with a supporting block, the bearing at one end of the rotating rod is connected to the middle part of the outer side of the support frame, the connecting column is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the second crushing roller is movably inserted in the two grooves.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting column is fixedly inserted and connected with the outer wall of the fixed box, and the two limiting rods are movably inserted and connected in the two limiting grooves respectively.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing seat is fixedly inserted and connected in the crushing box, one end of the motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box, and the output end of the motor passes through the outer wall of the crushing box and is fixedly connected to the movable rod.
[0014] Preferably, four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box at equal distances, a feed port is connected through the top of the fixed box, a through groove is opened on the outer surface of one side of the fixed box, a material guide seat is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the crushing box, and a hopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box at one end away from the material guide seat.
[0015] Preferably, the fixing seat is arranged between the hopper and the material guiding seat.
[0016] Preferably, the second crushing roller has the same structure as the first crushing roller and is connected in the same manner.
[0017] Preferably, the support block is movably interlaced with the through groove.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The utility model cooperates with the support frame, the rotating rod and the connecting column to rotate the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod pushes the support frame to move backward, and the support frame pushes the second crushing roller to slide in the groove, and drives the support block to slide in the through groove, so as to adjust the distance between the second crushing roller and the first crushing roller, so that it can be adjusted according to the environmentally friendly building materials that need to be crushed, thereby improving the crushing effect of the environmentally friendly building materials, and the equipment can continuously load materials, with high practicality.
[0020] The utility model provides a crushing device and a pulverizing device, starts a second crushing roller and a first crushing roller, introduces the environment-friendly building materials into a fixed box through a feed port, crushes the environment-friendly building materials through the second crushing roller and the first crushing roller, and then starts a motor, and the environment-friendly building materials are introduced into a fixed seat through a material guide seat after being crushed, the output end of the motor drives a movable rod to rotate, and the movable rod drives a pulverizing block to rotate, so that the pulverizing block further pulverizes the crushed environment-friendly building materials, and the pulverized environment-friendly building materials are guided out through a hopper, thereby completing the secondary pulverization of the environment-friendly building materials, and further improving the pulverization effect of the environment-friendly building materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pulverizing device of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. crushing box; 2. supporting legs; 3. fixed box; 4. crushing device; 41. connecting plate; 42. groove; 43. limiting groove; 44. auxiliary mechanism; 45. first crushing roller; 441. second crushing roller; 442. supporting frame; 443. limiting rod; 444. rotating rod; 445. connecting column; 446. supporting block; 5. feeding port; 6. through slot; 7. crushing device; 71. fixed seat; 72. movable rod; 73. crushing block; 74. motor; 8. hopper; 9. material guide seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, an environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment comprises:
[0030] A crushing box 1, a fixing box 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the crushing box 1;
[0031] The crushing device 4 is arranged in the fixed box 3. The crushing device 4 includes a connecting plate 41, an auxiliary mechanism 44 and a first crushing roller 45. There are two connecting plates 41 in total, and grooves 42 are provided on the tops of the two connecting plates 41. Limiting grooves 43 are provided on one side of the inner walls of the two grooves 42. The first crushing roller 45 is fixedly inserted and connected to one side of the two grooves 42. Both sides of the bottom end of the auxiliary mechanism 44 are movably inserted and connected in the two limiting grooves 43 respectively.
[0032] The crushing device 7 is arranged in the crushing box 1, and comprises a fixed seat 71, a movable rod 72 and a motor 74. The movable rod 72 is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat 71. A plurality of crushing blocks 73 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod 72 at equal distances. The output end of the motor 74 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 72.
[0033] Four supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 1 at equal distances, a feed port 5 is penetrated and connected to the top of the fixed box 3, a through groove 6 is opened on the outer surface of one side of the fixed box 3, a material guide seat 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and a hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1 at one end away from the material guide seat 9.
[0034] Depend on Figure 2 and Figure 3It can be seen that the auxiliary mechanism 44 includes a second crushing roller 441, a support frame 442, a limiting rod 443, a rotating rod 444, a connecting column 445 and a supporting block 446. There are two limiting rods 443 in total, and the two limiting rods 443 are respectively fixedly inserted and connected to both sides of the bottom end of the second crushing roller 441, and both sides of the support frame 442 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the connecting plate 41. The outer surface of one side of the second crushing roller 441 is movably inserted and connected with a supporting block 446. One end of the rotating rod 444 is connected to the middle part of the outer side of the support frame 442 with a bearing, and the connecting column 445 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 444. The second crushing roller 441 is respectively movably inserted in the two grooves 42.
[0035] As can be seen from the above, first, the staff adjusts the distance between the second crushing roller 441 and the first crushing roller 45 according to the environmentally friendly building materials to be crushed, and rotates the rotating rod 444. The rotating rod 444 rotates in the connecting column 445 and moves backward. At the same time, the rotating rod 444 will push the support frame 442 connected to its bearing to move backward, and the support frame 442 pushes the second crushing roller 441 fixedly connected to it to slide in the groove 42, and drives the limiting rod 443 fixedly connected to it to slide in the limiting groove 43, so that the support block 446 slides in the through groove 6, thereby adjusting the distance between the second crushing roller 441 and the first crushing roller 45, starting the second crushing roller 441 and the first crushing roller 45, and introducing the environmentally friendly building materials into the fixed box 3 through the feed port 5, and crushing the environmentally friendly building materials by the second crushing roller 441 and the first crushing roller 45, so that it can be adjusted according to the environmentally friendly building materials to be crushed as needed, thereby improving the crushing effect of the environmentally friendly building materials.
[0036] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the connecting column 445 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed box 3, and the two limiting rods 443 are movably connected in the two limiting grooves 43; the second crushing roller 441 has the same structure as the first crushing roller 45, and the connection method is the same; the support block 446 is movably connected with the through groove 6.
[0037] As can be seen from the above, by arranging the limiting rod 443 and the limiting groove 43 to be movably interlaced and connected, the limiting rod 443 can be limited, and the environmentally friendly building materials can be crushed by using the second crushing roller 441 and the first crushing roller 45.
[0038] Embodiment 2:
[0039] refer to Figure 5 As shown, the fixing seat 71 is fixedly inserted and connected in the crushing box 1, one end of the motor 74 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 1, and the output end of the motor 74 passes through the outer wall of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the movable rod 72.
[0040] As can be seen from the above, after the environmentally friendly building materials are crushed, they are introduced into the fixed seat 71 through the material guide seat 9, and the motor 74 is started. The output end of the motor 74 drives the movable rod 72 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the movable rod 72 drives the crushing block 73 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the crushing block 73 crushes the crushed environmentally friendly building materials. The crushed environmentally friendly building materials are discharged through the hopper 8, thereby completing the secondary crushing of the environmentally friendly building materials.
[0041] Preferably, reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the fixing seat 71 is arranged between the hopper 8 and the material guiding seat 9 .
[0042] As can be seen from the above, by opening a plurality of filter holes on the outer surface of the bottom end of the fixing seat 71, the crushed environmentally friendly building materials can be discharged through the filter holes, and by setting the crushing block 73, the crushing block 73 can be used to crush the environmentally friendly building materials again.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment, characterized in that: include: A crushing box (1), wherein a fixing box (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the crushing box (1); A crushing device (4), the crushing device (4) being arranged in a fixed box (3), the crushing device (4) comprising a connecting plate (41), an auxiliary mechanism (44) and a first crushing roller (45), two connecting plates (41) being arranged in total, and a groove (42) being provided at the top of each of the two connecting plates (41), and a limiting groove (43) being provided at one side of the inner wall of each of the two grooves (42), the first crushing roller (45) being fixedly inserted and connected to one side of the two grooves (42), and both sides of the bottom end of the auxiliary mechanism (44) being movably inserted and connected to the two limiting grooves (43); A crushing device (7), the crushing device (7) being arranged in a crushing box (1), the crushing device (7) comprising a fixed seat (71), a movable rod (72) and a motor (74), the movable rod (72) being movably connected to and inserted between two sides of an inner wall of the fixed seat (71), a plurality of crushing blocks (73) being fixedly connected and inserted at equal distances on the outer surface of the movable rod (72), and the output end of the motor (74) being fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (72).
2. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (44) comprises a second crushing roller (441), a support frame (442), a limiting rod (443), a rotating rod (444), a connecting column (445) and a supporting block (446). Two limiting rods (443) are provided, and the two limiting rods (443) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the second crushing roller (441). The two sides of the support frame (442) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of one end of the connecting plate (41). The outer surface of one side of the second crushing roller (441) is movably connected to the supporting block (446). One end of the rotating rod (444) is connected to the middle part of the outer side of the support frame (442) by a bearing. The connecting column (445) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (444). The second crushing roller (441) is respectively movably connected to the two grooves (42).
3. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting column (445) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed box (3) by insertion, and the two limiting rods (443) are movably connected to the two limiting grooves (43) by insertion.
4. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing seat (71) is fixedly inserted and connected in the crushing box (1), one end of the motor (74) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (1), and the output end of the motor (74) penetrates the outer wall of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the movable rod (72).
5. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to four supporting legs (2) at equal distances, the top end of the fixed box (3) is connected to a feed port (5), one side of the outer surface of the fixed box (3) is provided with a through groove (6), one side of the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a material guide seat (9), and the inner wall of the crushing box (1) at one end away from the material guide seat (9) is fixedly connected to a hopper (8).
6. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing seat (71) is arranged between the hopper (8) and the material guiding seat (9).
7. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The second crushing roller (441) has the same structure as the first crushing roller (45) and is connected in the same manner.
8. The environmentally friendly building material crushing and processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support block (446) is movably connected to the through groove (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environment-friendly building material crushing treatment equipment
CN217288724U