Cleaning spray head suitable for container containing heat exchange coil pipe
By designing a cleaning nozzle suitable for heat exchange coil containers, using a rotating sleeve and a pitch-rotable nozzle structure, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and inconvenient operation in the prior art are solved, and efficient cleaning and low liquid use are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420396459.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing three-dimensional nozzles are inefficient when cleaning containers containing heat exchange coils, requiring a large amount of cleaning liquid, and inconvenient operation.
A cleaning nozzle suitable for a heat exchange coil container is designed, and adopts a combination of a connecting pipe, a rotary sleeve, an injection structure and a driving structure. The injection structure is arranged annularly around the axis of the rotary sleeve. The nozzle part can be pitched and rotated. The impeller and the rotation sleeve are driven to rotate through the driving structure to achieve the coverage and direction adjustment of the cleaning liquid.
It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces the amount of cleaning liquid, adapts to the operating port, is convenient to operate and has strong practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222568053U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fermentation tank cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to a cleaning nozzle suitable for a container containing a heat exchange coil. Background Art
[0002] When it comes to cleaning the interior of a container, you will usually encounter a container that contains a heat exchange coil (usually a spiral type), such as a fermentation tank. The heat exchange tube bundle is generally attached to the inner wall of the container, and the height is two-thirds of the cylinder part of the container (usually including the cylinder and the heads at both ends). For this, a special cleaning nozzle is required.
[0003] In the prior art, the cleaning nozzles used for cleaning containers containing heat exchange coils usually use three-dimensional nozzles, whose nozzles can realize horizontal and vertical rotation. During the cleaning process of containers containing heat exchange coils, such nozzles need to be placed between the spiral circles of the heat exchange coils and move along the spiral direction of the heat exchange coils to ensure the coverage of the heat exchange coils. The cleaning speed is slow, the efficiency is low, a large amount of cleaning liquid is required, and the practicality is poor. In addition, the operating port at the top of the container is small, which also has great limitations in operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides a cleaning nozzle suitable for a container containing a heat exchange coil, aiming to solve the problem of poor practicality of the existing three-dimensional nozzle due to its inability to adapt to the cleaning work of the container containing the heat exchange coil.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a cleaning nozzle suitable for a container containing a heat exchange coil, comprising:
[0006] A connecting pipe, having a tube cavity with one end being blocked, a water outlet communicating with the tube cavity being provided on a side wall of the connecting pipe, and an impeller being provided in the tube cavity;
[0007] A rotating sleeve, which is sleeved on the connecting pipe and is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe through a bearing;
[0008] A plurality of spray structures are provided, each of which is arranged on the rotating sleeve at an annular interval around the axis of the rotating sleeve and is connected to the water outlet, and each of the spray structures has a nozzle portion that can be pitched and rotated;
[0009] The driving structure is arranged on the connecting pipe and is used to drive the impeller to rotate and drive the rotating sleeve to rotate at the same time.
[0010] In a possible implementation, two bearings are provided, and the two bearings are respectively arranged on both sides of the water outlet; the inner ring of each bearing is interference fit with the connecting pipe, and the outer ring is interference fit with the inner wall of the rotating sleeve.
[0011] In a possible implementation manner, the bearing is a sealed bearing.
[0012] In a possible implementation, each of the injection structures includes:
[0013] A fixed tube, one end of which is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve and the other end of which extends radially along the rotating sleeve;
[0014] A tightening sleeve, threadedly connected to the extended end of the fixing tube, wherein the tightening sleeve and the extended end of the fixing tube enclose a rotating chamber;
[0015] A spherical portion is fixedly provided at one end of the flip tube, and the spherical portion is arranged in the rotating chamber. The other end of the flip tube passes through a through hole arranged on the tightening sleeve and then extends outward, and the extended end of the flip tube is the nozzle portion.
[0016] In a possible implementation manner, the diameter of the spherical portion is larger than the inner diameter of the fixing tube and smaller than the outer diameter of the fixing tube.
[0017] In a possible implementation manner, a diameter of the via hole is larger than a diameter of the flip tube.
[0018] In a possible implementation, the driving structure includes:
[0019] A fixed box, fixedly connected to the connecting pipe;
[0020] A driver, arranged in the fixed box, having two power output ends extending out of the fixed box, wherein one of the power output ends is coaxially arranged with the connecting pipe and connected to the impeller after passing through the connecting pipe;
[0021] A driving gear, fixedly connected to the other power output end of the driver;
[0022] The gear ring is fixed on the inner wall surface of the rotating sleeve, and the gear ring has an inner tooth surface meshing with the driving gear.
[0023] In this implementation, each spray structure is arranged in an annular interval around the axis of the rotating sleeve, that is, each spray structure is driven by the rotating sleeve to rotate, so that the cleaning liquid can cover the entire container space when the connecting pipe is placed vertically and moved vertically. Moreover, with the pitch rotation adjustment of each nozzle part, the direction of the sprayed cleaning liquid can be changed, and then it can correspond to the top and bottom of each spiral circle in the heat exchange coil to ensure the cleaning effect of the heat exchange coil. This method can improve the cleaning efficiency, reduce the amount of cleaning liquid, and can also adapt to the operation port, which is convenient to operate and highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning nozzle suitable for a container containing a heat exchange coil provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA structural schematic diagram of a cleaning nozzle for a container containing a heat exchange coil provided in an embodiment;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a driving structure of a cleaning nozzle for a container containing a heat exchange coil provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 10. Connecting tube; 11. Tube cavity; 20. Rotating sleeve; 30. Injection structure; 31. Fixed tube; 32. Tightening sleeve; 33. Flipping tube; 34. Spherical part; 40. Driving structure; 41. Fixed box; 42. Driver; 43. Driving gear; 44. Gear ring; 45. Reduction gear set; 50. Bearing; 60. Impeller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0030] Please also read Figure 1, the cleaning nozzle for a container containing a heat exchange coil provided by the utility model is now described. The cleaning nozzle for a container containing a heat exchange coil comprises a connecting pipe 10, a rotating sleeve 20, a spray structure 30 and a driving structure 40. Among them, the connecting pipe 10 has a tube cavity 11 with one end being blocked, and a water outlet connected to the tube cavity 11 is provided on the side wall of the connecting pipe 10, and an impeller 60 is provided in the tube cavity 11. The rotating sleeve 20 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 10 and is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe 10 through a bearing 50. There are multiple spray structures 30, and each spray structure 30 is arranged on the rotating sleeve 20 at an annular interval around the axis of the rotating sleeve 20, and is connected to the water outlet, and each spray structure 30 has a nozzle portion that can be pitched and rotated. The driving structure 40 is arranged on the connecting pipe 10, which can drive the impeller 60 to rotate and drive the rotating sleeve 20 to rotate at the same time.
[0031] The cleaning nozzle suitable for a container containing a heat exchange coil provided in this embodiment has the following usage principle: the connecting pipe 10 can be connected to the liquid supply (cleaning liquid) pipeline, and a rigid pipe is usually provided, which is connected to the connecting pipe 10 through the rigid pipe, and then the cleaning nozzle suitable for a container containing a heat exchange coil provided in this embodiment is extended into the container through the operation port through the rigid pipe. During the cleaning process, it is only necessary to adjust the pitch angle of each nozzle part in advance, and then through the vertical movement of the rigid pipe, the driving structure 40 can simultaneously drive the impeller 60 and the rotating sleeve 20 to rotate, ensure the water supply pressure, and ensure that the rotating sleeve 20 drives each injection structure 30 to rotate, so as to realize the cleaning of the inside of the container, of course including the cleaning of the heat exchange coil. Specifically, each nozzle part can flush the top of the heat exchange coil (spiral coil) after the pitch is rotated downward, and can flush the bottom of the heat exchange coil (spiral coil) after the pitch is rotated upward.
[0032] The cleaning nozzle suitable for a container containing a heat exchange coil provided in this embodiment is, compared with the prior art, arranged in an annular interval around the axis of the rotating sleeve 20, that is, each spray structure 30 is driven by the rotating sleeve 20 to rotate, and the cleaning liquid can cover the entire container space during the process of the connecting pipe 10 being placed vertically and moving vertically. Moreover, with the pitch rotation adjustment of each nozzle part, the direction of the sprayed cleaning liquid can be changed, and then it can correspond to the top and bottom of each spiral ring in the heat exchange coil, ensuring the cleaning effect of the heat exchange coil. This method can improve the cleaning efficiency, reduce the amount of cleaning liquid, and can also adapt to the operation port, which is convenient to operate and highly practical.
[0033] In some embodiments, the bearing 50 may be Figure 1 See the structure shown. Figure 1There are two bearings 50, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the water outlet. The inner ring of each bearing 50 is interference fit with the connecting pipe 10, and the outer ring is interference fit with the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 20.
[0034] This structure can ensure the stable rotation of the rotating sleeve 20 and can ensure that the water entering the water outlet is introduced into each injection structure 30. It has a simple structure and strong practicality.
[0035] It should be noted that the two bearings 50 , the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 20 and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 10 together form a water flow cavity connected to the water flow outlet.
[0036] In some embodiments, the bearing 50 may be Figure 1 See the structure shown. Figure 1 The bearing 50 is a sealed bearing 50, and the setting of the sealed bearing 50 can prevent leakage of the cleaning liquid.
[0037] In some embodiments, the injection structure 30 may be configured as follows: Figure 1 See the structure shown. Figure 1 Each injection structure 30 includes a fixed tube 31, a tightening sleeve 32 and a flip tube 33. One end of the fixed tube 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 20, and the other end extends radially along the rotating sleeve 20. The tightening sleeve 32 is threadedly connected to the extended end of the fixed tube 31, and a rotating chamber is enclosed between the tightening sleeve 32 and the extended end of the fixed tube 31. A spherical portion 34 is fixedly provided at one end of the flip tube 33, and the spherical portion 34 is arranged in the rotating chamber. The other end of the flip tube 33 passes through the through hole provided on the tightening sleeve 32 and then extends outward, and the extended end of the flip tube 33 is a nozzle portion.
[0038] By screwing the sleeve 32 and the extended end of the fixed tube 31 together, the rotation cavity formed by the two can be adjusted, and the spherical portion 34 provided on the flip tube 33 can be fixed, and the pitch rotation angle of the flip tube 33 can be adjusted to ensure that it is suitable for the cleaning of the heat exchange coil.
[0039] In this embodiment, the fixed pipe 31 needs to be connected to the water cavity, and the flip pipe 33 is provided with a water hole connected to the fixed pipe 31, which can be seen in Figure 1 .
[0040] In some embodiments, the injection structure 30 may be configured as follows: Figure 1 See the structure shown. Figure 1 The diameter of the spherical portion 34 is larger than the inner diameter of the fixed tube 31 and smaller than the outer diameter of the fixed tube 31. This structure can ensure that the fixed tube 31 limits the spherical portion 34, ensures the locking of the spherical portion 34, and also ensures the connection between the tightening sleeve 32 and the fixed tube 31.
[0041] In some embodiments, the injection structure 30 may be configured as follows: Figure 1 See the structure shown. Figure 1 The diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the flip tube 33. This structure can ensure the pitch rotation of the flip tube 33. The preferred rotation angle range of the flip tube 33 is -15° to +15°.
[0042] In some embodiments, the driving structure 40 may be configured as follows: Figures 2 to 3 See the structure shown. Figures 2 to 3 The driving structure 40 includes a fixed box 41, a driver 42, a driving gear 43 and a gear ring 44. The fixed box 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 10. The driver 42 is arranged in the fixed box 41, and has two power output ends extending out of the fixed box 41, one of which is coaxially arranged with the connecting pipe 10 and connected to the impeller 60 after passing through the connecting pipe 10. The driving gear 43 is fixedly connected to the other power output end of the driver 42. The gear ring 44 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the rotating sleeve 20, and the gear ring 44 has an inner tooth surface meshing with the driving gear 43.
[0043] The driving gear 43 drives the gear ring 44 to ensure that the rotating sleeve rotates, and the rotation thereof can be ensured to be stable. The driver 42 can also be connected to the impeller 60 through a power extension end, and the driver 42 can ensure the supply of power, and the fixed box 41 can ensure the installation of the driver 42 and the driving gear 43.
[0044] A reduction gear set 45 connected to the drive 42 can also be provided in the fixed box 41, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 , the two power output ends are arranged at intervals; the reduction gear set 45 may include three gears, one of which is connected to the drive motor, and the other is connected to the shaft of the driving gear 43, and the shaft connected to the gear arranged between the two is the power output end coaxially arranged with the connecting pipe 10.
[0045] In addition, a rotation is provided at the blocked end of the tube cavity 11 of the connecting tube 10 to allow the power output end to pass through and be rotatably connected, and a corresponding seal is provided.
[0046] In addition, the fixing box 41 can be connected to the connecting pipe 10 by bolts. Specifically, the fixing box 41 is provided with two spaced connection parts at one end close to the connecting end, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 The space formed by the two connecting parts can be used to install the driving gear 43, and two bolts can be provided, corresponding to the two connecting parts respectively. After each bolt passes through the fixing box 41 and the connecting part, it is connected to the blocked end of the lumen 11 of the connecting pipe 10.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Suitable for cleaning nozzles of containers containing heat exchange coils, characterized in that: include: A connecting pipe, having a tube cavity with one end being blocked, a water outlet communicating with the tube cavity being provided on a side wall of the connecting pipe, and an impeller being provided in the tube cavity; A rotating sleeve, which is sleeved on the connecting pipe and is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe through a bearing; A plurality of spray structures are provided, each of which is arranged on the rotating sleeve at an annular interval around the axis of the rotating sleeve and is connected to the water outlet, and each of the spray structures has a nozzle portion that can be pitched and rotated; The driving structure is arranged on the connecting pipe and is used to drive the impeller to rotate and drive the rotating sleeve to rotate at the same time.
2. The cleaning nozzle for a container containing a heat exchange coil according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two bearings, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the water outlet; the inner ring of each bearing is interference fit with the connecting pipe, and the outer ring is interference fit with the inner wall of the rotating sleeve.
3. The cleaning nozzle for a container containing a heat exchange coil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing is a sealed bearing.
4. The cleaning nozzle for a container containing a heat exchange coil according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the injection structures comprises: A fixed tube, one end of which is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve and the other end of which extends radially along the rotating sleeve; A tightening sleeve, threadedly connected to the extended end of the fixing tube, wherein the tightening sleeve and the extended end of the fixing tube enclose a rotating chamber; A spherical portion is fixedly provided at one end of the flip tube, and the spherical portion is arranged in the rotating chamber. The other end of the flip tube passes through a through hole arranged on the tightening sleeve and then extends outward, and the extended end of the flip tube is the nozzle portion.
5. The cleaning nozzle for a container containing a heat exchange coil as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the spherical portion is larger than the inner diameter of the fixing tube and smaller than the outer diameter of the fixing tube.
6. The cleaning nozzle for a container containing a heat exchange coil according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the through hole is greater than the diameter of the flip tube.
7. The cleaning nozzle for a container containing a heat exchange coil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises: A fixed box, fixedly connected to the connecting pipe; A driver, arranged in the fixed box, having two power output ends extending out of the fixed box, wherein one of the power output ends is coaxially arranged with the connecting pipe and connected to the impeller after passing through the connecting pipe; A driving gear, fixedly connected to the other power output end of the driver; The gear ring is fixed on the inner wall surface of the rotating sleeve, and the gear ring has an inner tooth surface meshing with the driving gear.