Material gathering device for separating fabrics

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gathering device for separating fabrics. Belongs to the technical field of fabric conveying. According to the technical key points, the material gathering device comprises a mounting support, an annular driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting support, a plurality of material gathering hanging rod assemblies are distributed on the annular driving mechanism at intervals, and each material gathering hanging rod assembly comprises a hanging rod; a hanging rod guide rail matched with the gathering hanging rod assembly is arranged on the side edge of the annular driving mechanism. An output station is arranged at the upper end of the annular driving mechanism, when the gathering hanging rod assembly reaches the output station along the hanging rod guide rail, the hanging rods are inclined, and the hanging rods in other areas are horizontal; the utility model aims to provide the gathering device for separating the fabrics, which is simple in structure, efficient and labor-saving; the device is used for loosening and separating stacked fabrics.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a material picking device, more specifically, to a material picking device for separating fabrics. Background Art

[0002] At present, in hospitals, hotels, dormitories and other places where multiple people stay for a short period of time, it is necessary to centrally clean the clothes, bed sheets, quilt covers and other fabrics that have been changed. When recycling, cleaning staff usually mix various fabrics together and pack them with bed sheets for recycling for convenience, resulting in all kinds of fabrics being stacked together, which is inconvenient for subsequent cleaning or classification. During the transportation process, the fabrics need to be manually separated into single pieces for transportation. This method consumes a lot of manpower and is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a material picking device for separating fabrics with simple structure, high efficiency and labor saving in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a material picking device for separating fabrics comprises a mounting bracket, an annular driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting bracket, a plurality of material picking hanging rod assemblies are spaced apart on the annular driving mechanism, and the material picking hanging rod assembly comprises a hanging rod.

[0005] A hanging rod guide track that matches the material picking hanging rod assembly is arranged on the side of the annular drive mechanism; an output station is arranged at the upper end of the annular drive mechanism. When the material picking hanging rod assembly reaches the output station along the hanging rod guide track, the hanging rod is inclined, and the hanging rod is horizontal in the remaining area.

[0006] In the above-mentioned material picking device for separating fabrics, when the material picking hanging rod assembly is located at the output station, the angle α between the hanging rod and the horizontal plane is 60-90°.

[0007] In the above-mentioned material picking device for separating fabrics, the annular drive mechanism includes at least four sprocket groups, each sprocket group consists of a horizontal linkage shaft set on a mounting bracket through a bearing and sprockets fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal linkage shaft, and a drive chain is connected between each matching sprocket, and one of the sprocket groups is connected to a drive motor; the material picking hanging rod assembly is arranged between the two drive chains; the drive chains are arranged in a rectangular shape and the drive chain located at the top is horizontal.

[0008] In the above-mentioned material picking device for separating fabrics, the material picking hanging rod assembly includes a connecting seat fixed on the annular driving mechanism, and a limiting baffle is vertically and symmetrically arranged on the long side edge of the connecting seat, and one end of the limiting baffle extends to the outside of the annular driving mechanism.

[0009] The hanging rod is hinged at the proximal end of the outer end of the limit baffle; the front end of the hanging rod is suspended, and the rear end cooperates with the hanging rod guide track, and the distance between the rear end of the hanging rod and the hinge is at least half of the distance between the front end of the hanging rod and the hinge.

[0010] When the hanging rod is located at the upper end of the annular driving mechanism, the hanging rod is not constrained by the limiting baffle, and the rear end of the hanging rod moves along the hanging rod guide track to make the hanging rod tilt.

[0011] When the hanging rod leaves the upper end of the annular driving mechanism, the hanging rod is restricted by the limiting baffle plate and the hanging rod guide track or the annular driving mechanism and keeps a horizontal state.

[0012] In the above-mentioned material picking device for separating fabrics, the hanging rod guide track is composed of a flip guide section located at the top and in an arc shape, and a limiting guide section connected to both ends of the flip guide section and parallel to the annular driving mechanism.

[0013] The flip guide section and the limit guide section are integrally formed as a whole structure and are made of a hollow round tube or a solid round wire; a guide roller matched with the guide track of the hanging rod is rotatably connected to the rear end of the hanging rod.

[0014] After the utility model adopts the above structure, the hanging rod moves along the annular driving mechanism to lift the fabrics from below the accumulated fabrics, and the fabrics on the upper side will fall to both sides during the rising process, and finally only the fabrics hooked by the hanging rod move upward along with the annular driving mechanism to the output station, which can automatically separate the accumulated clothes without human intervention, and can effectively improve efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments in the accompanying drawings, but this does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in use state;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of A of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. mounting bracket; 2. annular driving mechanism; 2a. sprocket assembly; 2b. horizontal linkage shaft; 2c. sprocket; 2d. driving chain; 3. material picking and hanging rod assembly; 3a. connecting seat; 3b. limit baffle; 4. hanging rod; 5. hanging rod guide track; 5a. flip guide section; 5b. limit guide section; 5c. guide roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model is a material picking device for separating fabrics, comprising a mounting bracket 1, on which a ring-shaped driving mechanism 2 is provided, on which a plurality of material picking hanging rod assemblies 3 are spaced apart and distributed, and the material picking hanging rod assembly 3 comprises a hanging rod 4.

[0021] A hanging rod guide track 5 that matches the material picking hanging rod assembly 3 is arranged on the side of the annular driving mechanism 2; an output station is arranged at the upper end of the annular driving mechanism 2. When the material picking hanging rod assembly 3 reaches the output station along the hanging rod guide track 5, the hanging rod 4 is inclined, and in the remaining area, the hanging rod 4 is horizontal. A collecting device for stacking fabrics is arranged at the lower part of the mounting bracket, and a discharging conveying assembly is arranged below the output station. When the hanging rod reaches the output station and tilts, the fabric slides onto the discharging conveying assembly for output. The hanging rod moves along the annular driving mechanism to pick up the fabric from below the accumulated fabric. During the rising process, the fabric above will fall to both sides. Finally, only the fabric hooked by the hanging rod moves upward to the output station along the annular driving mechanism, which can automatically separate the accumulated clothes without human intervention, and can effectively improve efficiency.

[0022] In this embodiment, when the material picking and hanging rod assembly 3 is located at the output station, the angle α between the hanging rod 4 and the horizontal plane is 60-90°. When the hanging rod is tilted, the angle between it and the horizontal plane is 60-90°. By setting a larger tilt angle, it can ensure that the fabric hung on the material picking and hanging rod assembly can fall smoothly and quickly onto the material output unit below.

[0023] In this embodiment, the annular drive mechanism 2 includes at least four sprocket groups 2a, each sprocket group 2a is composed of a horizontal linkage shaft 2b set on the mounting bracket 1 through a bearing and a sprocket 2c fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal linkage shaft 2b, and a drive chain 2d is connected between each matching sprocket 2c, and one sprocket group 2a is connected to a drive motor 2e; the material picking hanging rod assembly 3 is arranged between the two drive chains 2d; the drive chain 2d is arranged in a rectangular shape and the drive chain 2d at the top is horizontal. The top drive chain is horizontal to facilitate the rotation of the hanging rod. The annular drive mechanism can also adopt other commonly used structures in the field, such as using belts or chain plates instead of chains.

[0024] In this embodiment, the material picking and hanging rod assembly 3 includes a connecting seat 3a fixed on the annular drive mechanism 2, and a limiting baffle 3b is vertically and symmetrically arranged on the long side edge of the connecting seat 3a, and one end of the limiting baffle 3b extends to the outside of the annular drive mechanism 2.

[0025] The hanging rod 4 is hinged at the proximal end of the outer end of the limit baffle 3b; the front end of the hanging rod 4 is suspended, and the rear end is matched with the hanging rod guide track 5, and the distance between the rear end of the hanging rod 4 and the hinge is at least half of the distance between the front end of the hanging rod 4 and the hinge. After adopting this structure, the hanging rod is hinged on the limit baffle to form a lever, and the length of the rear end force arm is half or more of the length of the front end force arm, which can ensure that when the front end of the hanging rod picks up the fabric, the rear end and the hanging rod guide track will not be subjected to excessive force.

[0026] When the hanging rod 4 is located at the upper end of the annular driving mechanism 2, the hanging rod 4 is not constrained by the limiting baffle 3b, and the rear end of the hanging rod 4 moves along the hanging rod guide track 5 and tilts the hanging rod 4; when the hanging rod 4 leaves the upper end of the annular driving mechanism 2, the hanging rod 4 is restricted by the limiting baffle 3b and the hanging rod guide track 5 or the annular driving mechanism 2 and remains horizontal.

[0027] Preferably, the hanging rod guide track 5 is composed of a flip guide section 5a located at the top and in an arc shape, and a limit guide section 5b connected to both ends of the flip guide section 5a and parallel to the annular driving mechanism 2.

[0028] The flip guide section 5a and the limit guide section 5b are integrally formed and made of a hollow round tube or a solid round wire; a guide roller 5c that matches the hanger guide track 5 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the hanger 4. The flip guide section includes an upwardly inclined rising section and a downwardly inclined resetting section, the highest point of the rising section is located just above the middle of the material output unit, when the guide roller rises along the rising section, the hanger tilts downward, and when it reaches the highest point, the fabric slides off the hanger.

[0029] The rising range and the highest point of the rising section are set according to the position of the material output unit. When the guide roller reaches the highest point of the rising section, the angle between the hanging rod and the horizontal plane is 60-90°

[0030] During operation, the hanging rod moves along the driving chain from the bottom to the top to pick up the fabric in the collecting equipment. When the hanging rod moves along the driving chain to the upper output station, the guide roller moves upward along the flip guide section of the hanging rod guide track to make the front end of the hanging rod tilt downward and slide the fabric to the discharge conveying assembly below for output.

[0031] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention and are only used to facilitate the explanation of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field, if they do not depart from the scope of the technical features of the present invention, can make equivalent embodiments by partial changes or modifications to the technical contents disclosed in the present invention, and they still fall within the scope of the technical features of the present invention without departing from the technical features of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material picking device for separating fabrics, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) is provided with an annular driving mechanism (2), and a plurality of material picking and hanging rod assemblies (3) are distributed at intervals on the annular driving mechanism (2), wherein the material picking and hanging rod assemblies (3) include hanging rods (4); A hanging rod guide track (5) matched with the material picking hanging rod assembly (3) is arranged on the side of the annular driving mechanism (2); an output station is arranged at the upper end of the annular driving mechanism (2); when the material picking hanging rod assembly (3) reaches the output station along the hanging rod guide track (5), the hanging rod (4) is inclined, and in the remaining area, the hanging rod (4) is horizontal.

2. A material picking device for separating fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the material picking and hanging rod assembly (3) is located at the output station, the angle α between the hanging rod (4) and the horizontal plane is 60-90°.

3. A material picking device for separating fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular driving mechanism (2) comprises at least four sprocket groups (2a), each sprocket group (2a) is composed of a horizontal linkage shaft (2b) arranged on a mounting bracket (1) through a bearing and sprockets (2c) fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal linkage shaft (2b), a driving chain (2d) is connected between each matching sprocket (2c), and one sprocket group (2a) is connected to a driving motor (2e); the material picking and hanging rod assembly (3) is arranged between the two driving chains (2d); the driving chains (2d) are arranged in a rectangular shape and the driving chain (2d) located at the top is horizontal.

4. A material picking device for separating fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material picking and hanging rod assembly (3) comprises a connecting seat (3a) fixed on the annular driving mechanism (2), and a limit baffle (3b) is vertically and symmetrically arranged on the long side edge of the connecting seat (3a), and one end of the limit baffle (3b) extends to the outside of the annular driving mechanism (2); The hanging rod (4) is hinged at the proximal end of the outer end of the limit baffle (3b); the front end of the hanging rod (4) is suspended in the air, and the rear end cooperates with the hanging rod guide track (5), and the distance between the rear end of the hanging rod (4) and the hinge is at least half of the distance between the front end of the hanging rod (4) and the hinge; When the hanging rod (4) is located at the upper end of the annular driving mechanism (2), the hanging rod (4) is not constrained by the limiting baffle (3b), and the rear end of the hanging rod (4) moves along the hanging rod guide track (5) to make the hanging rod (4) tilt; When the hanging rod (4) leaves the upper end of the annular driving mechanism (2), the hanging rod (4) is restricted by the limiting baffle (3b) and the hanging rod guide track (5) or the annular driving mechanism (2) to maintain a horizontal state.

5. A material picking device for separating fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hanging rod guide track (5) is composed of a flip guide section (5a) located at the top and in an upwardly arched arc shape, and a limit guide section (5b) connected to both ends of the flip guide section (5a) and parallel to the annular driving mechanism (2); The flip guide section (5a) and the limit guide section (5b) are integrally formed structures and are made of hollow round tubes or solid round wires; a guide roller (5c) matching the hanging rod guide track (5) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the hanging rod (4).

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