Calcined coke raw material elevator

Abstract

The utility model provides a calcined coke raw material elevator which comprises a bottom plate, a frame plate is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, an elevating material pipe is arranged in the frame plate, a discharging shell is arranged at a discharging opening formed in the left side of the upper end of the outer arc face of the elevating material pipe, a first spiral material conveying column is rotationally arranged in the elevating material pipe, and a supporting frame is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate. A feeding pipe is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame and communicates with the interior of the lifting material pipe, a second spiral conveying column is rotationally arranged in the feeding pipe, a feeding box is arranged in a communicating opening formed in the upper end of the outer arc face of the feeding pipe, a cover plate is hinged to the upper end of the feeding box through a hinge, and a first electric driving unit is arranged at the lower end of the lifting material pipe. And an electric driving unit II and a scattering mechanism. According to the calcined coke raw material elevator disclosed by the utility model, the scattering mechanism can crush and disperse caked calcined coke in advance, so that the material can enter the material conveying and lifting structure with proper granularity, the blockage phenomenon is effectively avoided, and the continuous and smooth operation of equipment is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of elevators, and particularly relates to an elevator for calcined coke raw materials. Background Art

[0002] Elevator is a kind of vertical conveying equipment widely used in mining, chemical industry, grain, metallurgy, building materials and other industries. It is mainly used to lift materials from a lower position to a higher position. Elevator usually adopts chain, belt, wire rope, plate chain and other transmission parts, cooperates with hopper, container or other material-carrying device, and realizes continuous or intermittent lifting of materials through motor drive. Elevator has the characteristics of large lifting capacity, stable operation and convenient maintenance. It can adapt to the transportation needs of materials with different characteristics and capacities. Calcined coke raw material elevator: This is a lifting equipment specially designed for lifting calcined coke raw material. Calcined coke is the product obtained by high-temperature calcination of petroleum coke. It is often used in steel, aluminum and other industries as a reducing agent, fuel or electrode material. The calcined coke raw material elevator is based on an ordinary elevator and is customized according to the characteristics of the calcined coke material (such as density, particle size distribution, grindability, fluidity, etc.) to ensure that the calcined coke can be efficiently and safely lifted from the ground or other low-level storage points to the height required by the production line. The existing calcined coke raw material elevator does not have a mechanism to break up the agglomerated calcined coke raw materials, which may cause blockage problems.

[0003] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN219009355U discloses a calcined coke raw material elevator. In this patent scheme, there is a lack of a mechanism to break up the calcined coke inside the feed box. During transportation and storage, the calcined coke may form lumps or adhesion due to factors such as humidity and pressure. If there is no breaking mechanism in the feed box, these lumps may directly enter the feed and lifting structure, causing blockage in the hopper or conveying channel, affecting the lifting efficiency, and in severe cases even requiring shutdown for cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a calcined coke raw material elevator to address the deficiencies of the prior art. The breaking mechanism can crush and disperse the agglomerated calcined coke in advance, ensuring that the material enters the feeding and lifting structure with a suitable particle size, effectively avoiding blockage and ensuring continuous and smooth operation of the equipment.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a calcined coke raw material elevator, comprising a bottom plate, a frame plate is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a lifting pipe is arranged inside the frame plate, a discharge shell is arranged at the discharge port opened on the left side of the upper end of the outer arc surface of the lifting pipe, a spiral feeding column 1 is arranged for rotation inside the lifting pipe, a support frame is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate, a feeding pipe is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, the feeding pipe is connected with the interior of the lifting pipe, a spiral feeding column 2 is arranged for rotation inside the feeding pipe, a feeding box is arranged in the connecting port opened at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the feeding pipe, a cover plate is hingedly connected to the upper end of the feeding box by a hinge, an electric drive unit 1 for driving the spiral feeding column 1 to rotate is arranged at the lower end of the lifting pipe, an electric drive unit 2 for driving the spiral feeding column 2 to rotate is arranged on the right side of the feeding pipe, a scattering mechanism is arranged inside the feeding box, and the electric drive unit 1 includes a Motor 1, the output shaft of motor 1 is connected to the lower end of spiral feeding column 1 through a coupling, electric drive unit 2 includes motor 2 arranged at the right end of feeding pipe, the output shaft of motor 2 is connected to the right end of spiral feeding column 2 through a coupling, the disintegration mechanism includes a sleeve rotatably arranged inside the feeding box, a plurality of disintegration plates are arranged on the outer arc surface of the sleeve, a rotating column is rotatably arranged inside the sleeve, a disintegration frame is arranged at the left end of the rotating column, a bevel gear 2 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer arc surface of the sleeve, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer arc surface of the rotating column, a rectangular plate is arranged on the right side of the feeding box, a bevel gear is rotatably arranged inside the rectangular plate, the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are both meshed and connected with a bevel gear, an electric drive unit 3 for driving the bevel gear to rotate is arranged on the left side of the feeding box, the electric drive unit 3 includes motor 3 arranged on the right side of the feeding box, the output shaft of motor 3 is connected to the upper end of the bevel gear through a coupling.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, a control panel is provided at the upper end of the frame plate, and the motor 1, the motor 2 and the motor 3 are all electrically connected to the control panel.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the bottom plate.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0009] Firstly, the control panel is used to control the start of motor three, and the output shaft drives the bevel gear to rotate so that the helical gear one on the right side meshing with it rotates forward, driving the scrambling frame on the rotating column to rotate forward to scramble the calcined coke raw materials. At the same time, the bevel gear rotates, and also drives the helical gear two on the left side meshing with it to reversely drive the scrambling pieces on the sleeve to reverse, thereby further scrambling the agglomerated calcined coke raw materials. The scrambling mechanism can crush and disperse the agglomerated calcined coke in advance, ensuring that the material enters the feeding and lifting structure with a suitable particle size, effectively avoiding blockage, and ensuring continuous and smooth operation of the equipment.

[0010] Secondly, the cover plate can prevent the calcined coke raw materials from being dusty during the subsequent dispersing step, thus ensuring a clean working environment.

[0011] Thirdly, the broken up calcined coke raw materials enter into the interior of the material pipe, and then the control panel is used to control the motor 2 to be turned on, and the output shaft drives the spiral feed column 2 to rotate, so that the calcined coke raw materials enter into the lifting material pipe, and then the control panel is used to control the motor 1 to be turned on, and the output shaft drives the spiral feed column 1 to rotate, so that the calcined coke raw materials in the lifting material pipe can be discharged from the discharge shell continuously, and the lifting of the calcined coke raw materials can be completed quickly.

[0012] Fourthly, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the bottom plate, and bolts can be inserted into the mounting holes to fix the elevator, making the operation of the elevator more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed box of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 101, bottom plate; 102, mounting hole; 103, frame plate; 104, motor 1; 105, lifting pipe; 106, discharge shell; 107, motor 2; 108, feed box; 109, cover plate; 110, support frame; 111, spiral feed column 1; 112, feed pipe; 113, spiral feed column 2; 201, motor 3; 202, breaking frame; 203, rotating column; 204, bevel gear 1; 205, sleeve; 206, bevel gear 2; 207, bevel gear; 208, rectangular plate; 209, breaking piece; 301, control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further clearly described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the protection content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0020] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, a calcined coke raw material elevator comprises a bottom plate 101, a frame plate 103 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 101, a lifting pipe 105 is arranged inside the frame plate 103, a discharge shell 106 is arranged at the discharge port opened on the left side of the upper end of the outer arc surface of the lifting pipe 105, a spiral feeding column 111 is rotatably arranged inside the lifting pipe 105, a support frame 110 is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate 101, a feed pipe 112 is arranged at the upper end of the support frame 110, the feed pipe 112 is connected to the inside of the lifting pipe 105, a spiral feeding column 113 is rotatably arranged inside the feed pipe 112, and a feed box 113 is arranged in the connecting port opened at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the feed pipe 112. 08, the upper end of the feed box 108 is hinged with a cover plate 109 through a hinge, the lower end of the lifting pipe 105 is provided with an electric drive unit 1 for driving the spiral feed column 111 to rotate, and the right side of the feed pipe 112 is provided with an electric drive unit 2 for driving the spiral feed column 113 to rotate, and the interior of the feed box 108 is provided with a disintegrating mechanism, the electric drive unit 1 includes a motor 104 arranged at the lower end of the lifting pipe 105, and the output shaft of the motor 104 is connected to the lower end of the spiral feed column 111 through a coupling, and the electric drive unit 2 includes a motor 2 107 arranged at the right end of the feed pipe 112, and the output shaft of the motor 107 is connected to the right end of the spiral feed column 113 through a coupling.

[0021] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3 and 4, the dispersing mechanism includes a sleeve 205 rotatably arranged inside the feed box 108, a plurality of dispersing plates 209 are arranged on the outer arc surface of the sleeve 205, a rotating column 203 is rotatably arranged inside the sleeve 205, a dispersing frame 202 is arranged on the left end of the rotating column 203, a bevel gear 206 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer arc surface of the sleeve 205, a bevel gear 1 204 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer arc surface of the rotating column 203, a rectangular plate 208 is arranged on the right side of the feed box 108, a bevel gear 207 is rotatably arranged inside the rectangular plate 208, the bevel gear 1 204 and the bevel gear 2 206 are both meshed and connected with a bevel gear 207, an electric drive unit 3 for driving the bevel gear 207 to rotate is arranged on the left side of the feed box 108, the electric drive unit 3 includes a motor 3 201 arranged on the right side of the feed box 108, and the output shaft of the motor 3 201 is connected to the upper end of the bevel gear 207 through a coupling.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a control panel 301 is disposed at the upper end of the frame plate 103, and the motor 1 104, the motor 2 107 and the motor 3 201 are all electrically connected to the control panel 301.

[0023] The personnel opens the cover 109 and adds the calcined coke raw materials into the feed box 108, and then closes the cover 109 to prevent the calcined coke raw materials from being dusty in the subsequent breaking up step. Then the control panel 301 is used to control the motor 3 201 to start, and the output shaft drives the bevel gear 207 to rotate so that the bevel gear 1 204 meshing with it on the right side rotates forward, driving the breaking frame 202 on the rotating column 203 to rotate forward to break up the calcined coke raw materials. At the same time, the bevel gear 207 rotates, and also drives the bevel gear 2 206 meshing with it on the left side to reverse, driving the breaking piece 209 on the sleeve 205 to reverse, so as to further break up the agglomerated calcined coke raw materials.

[0024] The broken up calcined coke raw material enters into the interior of the material pipe, and then the control panel 301 is used to control the motor 107 to be turned on, and the output shaft drives the spiral feed column 113 to rotate, so that the calcined coke raw material enters into the interior of the lifting material pipe 105, and then the control panel 301 is used to control the motor 104 to be turned on, and the output shaft drives the spiral feed column 111 to rotate, so that the calcined coke raw material in the lifting material pipe 105 is continuously discharged from the discharge shell 106, thereby completing the lifting of the calcined coke raw material.

[0025] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, four corners of the bottom plate 101 are provided with mounting holes 102 , and the hoist can be fixed by inserting bolts into the mounting holes 102 .

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A calcined coke material elevator, comprising a bottom plate (101), characterized in that: A frame plate (103) is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (101), a lifting pipe (105) is provided inside the frame plate (103), a discharge shell (106) is provided at the discharge port opened on the left side of the upper end of the outer arc surface of the lifting pipe (105), a spiral feed column (111) is rotatably provided inside the lifting pipe (105), a support frame (110) is provided at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate (101), a feed pipe (112) is provided at the upper end of the support frame (110), and the feed pipe (112) is connected to the inside of the lifting pipe (105), and the feed pipe (112) is connected to the inside of the lifting pipe (105). A second spiral feed column (113) is rotatably arranged inside the feed pipe (112); a feed box (108) is arranged in a connecting port opened at the upper end of the outer arc surface of the feed pipe (112); a cover plate (109) is hingedly connected to the upper end of the feed box (108) by a hinge; an electric drive unit (1) for driving the first spiral feed column (111) to rotate is arranged at the lower end of the lifting pipe (105); an electric drive unit (2) for driving the second spiral feed column (113) to rotate is arranged on the right side of the feed pipe (112); and a dispersing mechanism is arranged inside the feed box (108).

2. The calcined coke material elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric drive unit 1 comprises a motor 1 (104) arranged at the lower end of the lifting pipe (105), and the output shaft of the motor 1 (104) is connected to the lower end of the spiral feeding column 1 (111) through a coupling.

3. A calcined coke material elevator as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The second electric drive unit comprises a second motor (107) arranged at the right end of the feed pipe (112), and the output shaft of the second motor (107) is connected to the right end of the second spiral feed column (113) through a coupling.

4. A calcined coke material elevator as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism comprises a sleeve (205) rotatably arranged inside a feed box (108), a plurality of dispersing plates (209) being arranged on the outer arc surface of the sleeve (205), a rotating column (203) being rotatably arranged inside the sleeve (205), a dispersing frame (202) being arranged at the left end of the rotating column (203), a bevel gear 2 (206) being fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer arc surface of the sleeve (205), a bevel gear 1 (204) being fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer arc surface of the rotating column (203), a rectangular plate (208) being arranged on the right side of the feed box (108), a bevel gear (207) being rotatably arranged inside the rectangular plate (208), the bevel gear 1 (204) and the bevel gear 2 (206) being meshed and connected with a bevel gear (207), and an electric drive unit 3 for driving the bevel gear (207) to rotate being arranged on the left side of the feed box (108).

5. The calcined coke material elevator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric drive unit three comprises a motor three (201) arranged on the right side of the feed box (108), and the output shaft of the motor three (201) is connected to the upper end of the bevel gear (207) through a coupling.

6. A calcined coke material elevator as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A control panel (301) is provided at the upper end of the frame plate (103), and motor one (104), motor two (107) and motor three (201) are all electrically connected to the control panel (301).

7. The calcined coke material elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom plate (101) are each provided with mounting holes (102).

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