Water-stable construction reinforcing formwork
By adopting specific structures and components in water-stable construction reinforced formwork, including hollow columns, screws and dampers, the problems of unstable support of the formwork and insufficient shock absorption treatment are solved, and higher quality construction and longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420607516.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing water-stable construction reinforced formwork cannot be more stable and supported when used, which is prone to deflection and lead to demolding, affecting construction quality, and cannot be shock-absorbing, resulting in damage to the formwork and reduced service life.
The structure includes the template body, a fixed plate, a circular shaft, annular block, an upper screw, a hollow column, a lower screw, a connecting block, a rolling bead and a cone is adopted. The support angle of the template is adjusted through the forward and inversion of the hollow column to form a triangular stabilization bracket, and the components such as round grooves, cylinders, fixed blocks and dampers are spliced and shock-absorbed.
It achieves stable support for the formwork, avoids overturning and demolding, improves the construction quality of the water-stabilizing layer, and extends the service life of the formwork through shock absorption treatment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222575198U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a water-stabilized construction reinforcement template. Background Art
[0002] Water-stabilizing layer is the abbreviation of cement-stabilized gravel layer, which is completed by using cement to consolidate graded gravel and compacting and curing.
[0003] In the prior art, such as the Chinese patent announcement number: CN219637627U, "A water-stabilized construction reinforcement formwork", includes a steel formwork, and a plurality of groups of ribbed steel plates are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the steel formwork, and a fixed connection mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the ribbed steel plate, and an auxiliary fixing mechanism is arranged on the lower end, and the fixed connection mechanism and the auxiliary fixing mechanism are located on both sides of the ribbed steel plate; when the steel formwork of this device is supported, the other ends of the auxiliary fixing mechanism and the fixed connection mechanism are fixed on the construction ground, so that the auxiliary fixing mechanism, the fixed connection mechanism and the steel formwork form a triangular structure, and the connection stability is better. At the same time, the fixed connection mechanism is designed to be a broken line structure, and the straight line segment and the broken line segment are both processed with fixing holes. The height and reinforcement distance of the steel formwork are adjusted by setting the fixing steel chisel in different fixing holes, which is simple to operate and low in cost.
[0004] Although the above scheme has the above advantages, the disadvantage of the above scheme is that the device cannot better support the formwork when in use. The formwork is easy to tilt during construction, resulting in demoulding during construction, affecting the construction quality of the water-stabilizing layer. During the construction of the water-stabilizing layer, a roller is required to roll the road, which will generate vibrations. The bottom of the formwork will shake due to the vibration and cannot be shock-absorbing. Long-term vibration will damage the formwork and reduce the service life of the formwork. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the formwork cannot be better supported stably during use, the formwork is prone to tilt during construction, resulting in demoulding during construction, affecting the construction quality of the water-stable layer. During the construction of the water-stable layer, a roller is required to roll the road, which will generate vibrations. The bottom of the formwork will shake due to the vibrations and cannot be treated with shock absorption. Long-term vibration will damage the formwork, reducing the service life of the formwork.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water-stabilized construction reinforcement formwork: comprising a formwork body, a plurality of fixed plates are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the formwork body, the plurality of fixed plates are divided into two groups, a circular shaft is movably embedded on one side of the outer surface of the two groups of fixed plates, the outer surface of the circular shaft is fixedly sleeved with an annular block, the outer surface of the annular block is fixedly connected to an upper screw, the outer surface of the upper screw is threadedly connected to a hollow column, the inner surface of the hollow column is threadedly connected to a lower screw, one end of the lower screw is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and a rolling ball is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the connecting block, which can better provide stable support for the formwork.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a groove is provided on the outer surface of the template body, a plurality of cylinders are fixedly connected inside the groove, and fixing blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the outer surface of the template body to facilitate splicing of the template.
[0008] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the splicing efficiency of the template is improved by splicing with circular grooves and cylinders and connecting with the embedded snap-fitting holes in the fixing blocks and the grooves.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of circular grooves are provided on the outer surface of the template body, and two handles are fixedly connected to the top of the template body to facilitate the movement of the template body.
[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the template body is placed in a desired position by using the handle.
[0011] As a preferred implementation, a notch is provided at the bottom of the template body.
[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the movable plate is attached to the ground so that the movable plate slides in the groove.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the notch, and a plurality of dampers are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the notch to facilitate shock absorption.
[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the movable plate is subjected to the force generated by the vibration of the roller, and firstly exerts force on the damper.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the plurality of springs is fixedly connected to a movable plate, one side of the inner wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of a damper, and the damper and the spring are used in combination to facilitate shock absorption.
[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the damper and the spring are subjected to the force generated by the vibration, which gradually reduces the force generated by the vibration.
[0017] As a preferred implementation, the outer surface of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slot.
[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the movable plate is limited by the notch to prevent the movable plate from deviating from the moving direction.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment, a flat plate is movably provided on the outer surface of the rolling ball, and a cone is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the flat plate to facilitate stable support.
[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the cones are inserted into the soil next to the required construction position in sequence to facilitate supporting the formwork body.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] 1. The utility model uses a handle to place the template body at the desired position, and inserts the cone into the soil next to the desired construction position in sequence. At this time, the template body is in an inclined state. Then two workers synchronously rotate the hollow column and make the hollow column rotate forward. The thread directions of the lower screw and the upper screw are opposite. As the workers continue to rotate the hollow column, the upper screw and the lower screw begin to move horizontally to both sides. When the hollow column is reversed, the upper screw and the lower screw gradually move inward. By rotating the hollow column forward and reversely, the support angle of the template body is adjusted, so that the template body is gradually perpendicular to the ground, forming a triangular stable bracket, so as to achieve better support for the template, avoid the template from easily tilting during construction, prevent demoulding during construction, and improve the construction quality of the water-stabilizing layer.
[0023] 2. The utility model can utilize circular grooves and cylinders for splicing the formwork body, and can be connected by snap-fitting the fixed block and the embedded openings in the grooves, thereby improving the splicing efficiency of the formwork. In order to prevent the resonance of the formwork body from affecting the service life of the formwork, the movable plate is already in contact with the ground at this time, and the movable plate is subjected to the force generated by the vibration of the roller. First, force is applied to the damper, and the damper and the spring are subjected to the force generated by the vibration, which gradually slows down the force generated by the vibration, thereby achieving shock-absorbing treatment of the bottom of the formwork body, avoiding damage to the formwork due to long-term vibration, and increasing the service life of the formwork. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a water-stabilized construction reinforcement template provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A water-stable construction reinforcement template provided by the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 3A side structural diagram of a water-stabilized construction reinforcement template provided by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a water-stable construction reinforcement template provided by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water-stable construction reinforcement template provided by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 A water-stable construction reinforcement template provided by the utility model Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Template body; 101. Fixed block; 102. Cylinder; 103. Groove; 104. Round groove; 105. Handle; 106. Fixed plate; 107. Ring block; 108. Round shaft; 109. Upper screw; 110. Hollow column; 111. Lower screw; 112. Connecting block; 113. Rolling ball; 114. Flat plate; 115. Cone; 2. Moving plate; 201. Spring; 202. Damper; 203. Notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a water-stabilized construction reinforcement template, including a template body 1, one side of the outer surface of the template body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing plates 106, the plurality of fixing plates 106 are divided into two groups, one side of the outer surface of the two groups of fixing plates 106 are movably embedded with a circular shaft 108, the outer surface of the circular shaft 108 is fixedly sleeved with an annular block 107, the outer surface of the annular block 107 is fixedly connected with an upper screw 109, the outer surface of the upper screw 109 is threadedly connected with a hollow column 110, the inner surface of the hollow column 110 is threadedly connected with a lower screw 111, one end of the lower screw 111 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 112, a rolling ball 113 is fixedly connected at the bottom center of the connecting block 112, a flat plate 114 is movably provided on the outer surface of the rolling ball 113, and a cone 115 is fixedly connected at the bottom center of the flat plate 114.
[0034] In this embodiment, the handle 105 is used to place the template body 1 at the desired position, and the cone 115 is inserted into the soil next to the desired construction position in sequence. At this time, the template body 1 is in an inclined state, and then two workers synchronously rotate the hollow column 110 and make the hollow column 110 rotate forward. The thread directions of the lower screw 111 and the upper screw 109 are opposite. As the workers continue to rotate the hollow column 110, the upper screw 109 and the lower screw 111 begin to move horizontally to both sides. When the hollow column 110 is reversed, the upper screw 109 and the lower screw 111 gradually move inward. By rotating the hollow column 110 forward and reversely, the support angle of the template body 1 is adjusted, so that the template body 1 is gradually perpendicular to the ground, forming a triangular stable bracket, so as to better support the template, avoid the template from easily tilting during construction, prevent demoulding during construction, and improve the construction quality of the water-stabilizing layer.
[0035] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-6 As shown, a groove 103 is provided on the outer surface of the template body 1, and a plurality of cylinders 102 are fixedly connected inside the groove 103, fixed blocks 101 are fixedly connected on both sides of the outer surface of the template body 1, a plurality of circular grooves 104 are provided on the outer surface of the template body 1, two handles 105 are fixedly connected to the top of the template body 1, a notch 203 is provided on the bottom of the template body 1, a plurality of springs 201 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the notch 203, a plurality of dampers 202 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the notch 203, one end of the plurality of springs 201 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 2, one side of the inner wall of the movable plate 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the damper 202, and the outer surface of the movable plate 2 is slidably connected to the inside of the notch 203.
[0036] In this embodiment, the template body 1 is spliced by the circular groove 104 and the cylinder 102, and is connected by the fixed block 101 and the embedded snap-in connection in the groove 103, so that the splicing efficiency of the template is improved. In order to prevent the resonance of the template body 1 from affecting the service life of the template, the movable plate 2 is already in contact with the ground at this time, and the movable plate 2 is subjected to the force generated by the vibration of the roller. First, force is applied to the damper 202, and the damper 202 and the spring 201 are subjected to the force generated by the vibration, which gradually slows down the force generated by the vibration, thereby achieving shock-absorbing treatment of the bottom of the template body 1, avoiding damage to the template due to long-term vibration, and increasing the service life of the template.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, the staff first uses the handle 105 to place the template body 1 at the desired position, and inserts the cone 115 into the soil next to the desired construction position in sequence. At this time, the template body 1 is in an inclined state, and then two staff members synchronously rotate the hollow column 110 and make the hollow column 110 rotate forward. The thread directions of the lower screw 111 and the upper screw 109 are opposite. As the staff continue to rotate the hollow column 110, the upper screw 109 and the lower screw 111 begin to move horizontally to both sides. When the hollow column 110 is reversed, the upper screw 109 and the lower screw 111 gradually move inward. By rotating the hollow column 110 forward and reversely, the support angle of the template body 1 is adjusted, so that the template body 1 is gradually perpendicular to the ground, forming a triangular stable bracket, thereby achieving better support for the template and avoiding The template is prevented from tilting during construction and demoulding during construction, thereby improving the construction quality of the water-stabilizing layer. When constructing the water-stabilizing layer, the roller will continuously vibrate to flatten the road surface. Before construction, when splicing the template body 1, the staff can use the circular groove 104 and the cylinder 102 for splicing, and connect them through the embedded snap-in connection in the fixed block 101 and the groove 103, thereby improving the splicing efficiency of the template. In order to prevent the resonance of the template body 1 from affecting the service life of the template, the movable plate 2 is already in contact with the ground at this time, and the movable plate 2 is subjected to the force generated by the vibration of the roller. First, a force is applied to the damper 202, and the damper 202 and the spring 201 are subjected to the force generated by the vibration, which gradually slows down the force generated by the vibration, thereby achieving shock-absorbing treatment of the bottom of the template body 1, avoiding damage to the template due to long-term vibration, and increasing the service life of the template.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water-stabilized construction reinforcement formwork, characterized in that: The invention comprises a template body (1), wherein one side of the outer surface of the template body (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing plates (106), the plurality of fixing plates (106) are divided into two groups, one side of the outer surface of the two groups of fixing plates (106) is movably embedded with a circular shaft (108), the outer surface of the circular shaft (108) is fixedly sleeved with an annular block (107), the outer surface of the annular block (107) is fixedly connected to an upper screw rod (109), the outer surface of the upper screw rod (109) is threadedly connected to a hollow column (110), the inner surface of the hollow column (110) is threadedly connected to a lower screw rod (111), one end of the lower screw rod (111) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (112), and a rolling ball (113) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the connecting block (112).
2. A water-stabilized construction reinforcement formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the template body (1) is provided with a groove (103), a plurality of cylinders (102) are fixedly connected inside the groove (103), and both sides of the outer surface of the template body (1) are fixedly connected with fixing blocks (101).
3. A water-stabilized construction reinforcement formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the template body (1) is provided with a plurality of circular grooves (104), and the top of the template body (1) is fixedly connected with two handles (105).
4. A water-stabilized construction reinforcement formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the template body (1) is provided with a notch (203).
5. A water-stabilized construction reinforcement formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of springs (201) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slot (203), and a plurality of dampers (202) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slot (203).
6. A water-stabilized construction reinforcement formwork according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the plurality of springs (201) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (2), and one side of an inner wall of the movable plate (2) is fixedly connected to one end of a damper (202).
7. A water-stabilized construction reinforcement formwork according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the movable plate (2) is slidably connected to the inside of the notch (203).
8. A water-stabilized construction reinforcement formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flat plate (114) is movably provided on the outer surface of the rolling ball (113), and a cone (115) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the flat plate (114).