Steel structure for installing thermal insulation outer wall

Abstract

The steel structure comprises a base steel plate and an installation bottom plate fixedly installed at the upper end of the base steel plate through bolts, fixing pieces are fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation bottom plate, and the installation bottom plate and the fixing pieces are installed at the upper end of the base steel plate at equal intervals. A vertical steel part is installed in the fixing part in a clamped mode, and a transverse steel part is fixedly installed at the front end of the vertical steel part through a bolt. Furthermore, according to the steel structure for installing the heat preservation outer wall, the outer side of an extrusion block can be made to be uneven through a limiting groove, the friction force between the extrusion block and an outer wall hole is increased, and therefore the installation stability of the steel structure is overall improved; and the screws extrude the arc-shaped steel pieces, so that the arc-shaped steel pieces extrude holes in the outer wall through the extrusion blocks, and the mounting stability of the steel structure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of external wall thermal insulation, in particular to a steel structure for installing a thermal insulation external wall. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards improve, their requirements for living are also gradually increasing. In order to improve the insulation effect of the house, people will install insulation boards on the outside of the house for insulation. Before installing the insulation exterior wall panels, the steel structure used for installation needs to be installed on the outside of the wall first, so as to facilitate the installation and fixation of the exterior wall insulation panels. However, the existing steel structure for installing the insulation exterior wall still has certain use defects during use, such as:

[0003] The utility model announcement number CN219343587U fixing part 3U discloses a steel structure exterior wall insulation structure, which can strengthen the connection strength between the decorative plate, the putty layer and the steel structure body, prevent the decorative plate from falling off, expose the internal reinforcement layer, and cause water to enter the insulation layer, resulting in poor insulation effect, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the insulation structure, and is worthy of promotion and use;

[0004] In the above-mentioned documents, during the installation process of the steel structure, it is necessary to fix the steel structure plate to the outer wall through bolts. The outer wall is generally built of cement or red bricks, and the steel structure body is generally the same height as the house. It is difficult to fix the bolts and the wall directly through threads, and insulation wall panels need to be installed on the side of the steel structure away from the wall, which is more likely to cause the connection between the threads and the wall to loosen, which can easily affect the stability of the installation between the steel structure and the wall, causing inconvenience.

[0005] In response to the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original steel structure. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel structure for installing an insulating exterior wall, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the exterior wall is generally built of cement or red bricks, and the steel structure body is generally the same height as the house, it is difficult to fix the bolts and the wall directly through threads, and an insulating wall panel needs to be installed on the side of the steel structure away from the wall, which is more likely to cause the connection position between the thread and the wall to loosen, and then easily affect the stability of the installation between the steel structure and the wall, resulting in inconvenience.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steel structure for installing an insulating exterior wall, comprising a base steel plate and an installation bottom plate fixedly installed on the upper end of the base steel plate by bolts;

[0008] A fixing piece is fixedly installed on the upper end of the installation base plate, and the installation base plate and the fixing piece are equidistantly installed on the upper end of the base steel plate. A vertical steel piece is clamped and installed inside the fixing piece, and a horizontal steel piece is fixedly installed at the front end of the vertical steel piece by bolts;

[0009] The vertical steel members and the horizontal steel members are provided with a limiting structure inside, and the limiting structure can improve the stability of the installation of the steel structure;

[0010] Adjustment structures are arranged inside the vertical steel members and the horizontal steel members, and the adjustment structures can make the steel structure suitable for installation of steel structures of different sizes.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment structure is provided with mounting holes and fixing holes inside, the mounting holes are equidistantly opened in the vertical steel member, the fixing holes are equidistantly opened inside the horizontal steel member, and the size of the fixing holes is smaller than the size of the vertical steel member.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding steel part is provided inside the adjustment structure, and the sliding steel part is slidably installed on the upper and lower ends of the horizontal steel part, and the sliding steel part is equidistantly arranged on the outside of the horizontal steel part, and at the same time, one end of the sliding steel part close to the vertical steel part is located inside the vertical steel part.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting base plate, the fixing member and the vertical steel member are equidistantly arranged at the upper end of the base steel plate, and the lower end of the vertical steel member is located inside the fixing member.

[0014] Preferably, an arc-shaped steel piece and a limit block are provided inside the limit structure, the arc-shaped steel piece is slidably installed inside the mounting hole and the fixing hole, and the limit block is fixedly installed outside one end of the arc-shaped steel piece away from the fixing hole.

[0015] Preferably, the arc-shaped steel member is an arc-shaped structure in a side view, and two groups of arc-shaped steel members and limit blocks are arranged correspondingly in the upper and lower parts with respect to the transverse center axis of the fixing hole.

[0016] Preferably, an extrusion block is fixedly mounted on one end of the arc-shaped steel member away from the limiting block, and limiting grooves are equidistantly provided on one side of the extrusion block away from the arc-shaped steel member.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. A mounting base plate and fixings are provided, which can be fixed to the upper end of the base steel plate by bolts according to needs, and then the vertical steel parts can be directly clamped and installed inside the fixings, thereby improving the convenience of the steel structure installation;

[0019] 2. Vertical steel members and horizontal steel members are provided, and the distance between the vertical steel members and the horizontal steel members can be changed by adjusting their positions, so that the steel structure can be installed with insulation exterior wall panels of different sizes, thereby improving the application scope of the steel structure;

[0020] 3. Furthermore, an arc-shaped steel piece is provided, and the arc-shaped steel piece can be placed inside the mounting hole and the fixing hole so that the screws squeeze the arc-shaped steel piece, so that the arc-shaped steel piece squeezes the hole inside the outer wall through the squeezing block, thereby improving the stability of the steel structure installation;

[0021] 4. Furthermore, mounting holes and fixing holes are provided, and the mounting holes and fixing holes are equidistantly arranged inside the vertical steel members and the horizontal steel members, respectively, so as to facilitate the definition of the positions of the vertical steel members and the horizontal steel members, and improve the convenience of the steel structure for installation of thermal insulation exterior wall panels of different sizes;

[0022] 5. Furthermore, an extrusion block and a limiting groove are provided, and the limiting groove can be used to make the outer side of the extrusion block uneven, thereby increasing the friction between the extrusion block and the outer wall hole, thereby improving the overall stability of the steel structure installation;

[0023] 6. Furthermore, the vertical steel parts and the horizontal steel parts are generally formed by bending steel sheets, and the interiors of the vertical steel parts and the horizontal steel parts are hollow structures, which can effectively reduce the overall weight of the steel structure, reduce the production cost of the steel structure, and at the same time improve the convenience of picking up and installing the steel structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a right sectional structural diagram of the sliding steel part of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the fixing member of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the fixing member of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a top view schematic diagram of the structural sliding steel member of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Base steel plate; 2. Mounting base plate; 3. Fixing parts; 4. Vertical steel parts; 5. Mounting holes; 6. Horizontal steel parts; 7. Fixing holes; 8. Sliding steel parts; 9. Arc-shaped steel parts; 10. Limiting blocks; 11. Extrusion blocks; 12. Limiting grooves. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Embodiment 1: This embodiment Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, in order to solve the problem of unstable fixation between the steel structure and the wall, the working process of the steel structure of the thermal insulation exterior wall on the limiting structure is disclosed, so that the steel structure can be stably fixed to the wall. The specific contents are as follows:

[0033] The vertical steel member 4 and the horizontal steel member 6 are provided with a limiting structure inside, and the limiting structure can improve the stability of the installation of the steel structure;

[0034] The limiting structure is provided with an arc-shaped steel piece 9 and a limiting block 10 inside. The arc-shaped steel piece 9 is slidably installed inside the mounting hole 5 and the fixing hole 7, and the limiting block 10 is fixedly installed outside the end of the arc-shaped steel piece 9 away from the fixing hole 7.

[0035] The arc-shaped steel member 9 is an arc-shaped structure when viewed from the side, and two groups of the arc-shaped steel member 9 and the limit blocks 10 are correspondingly arranged up and down with respect to the transverse center axis of the fixing hole 7 .

[0036] An extrusion block 11 is fixedly mounted on one end of the arc-shaped steel member 9 away from the limiting block 10 , and limiting grooves 12 are equidistantly provided on one side of the extrusion block 11 away from the arc-shaped steel member 9 .

[0037] When using the steel structure for installing the thermal insulation exterior wall, first place the steel structure at the position where the work needs to be done. After placing the steel structure at the required position, the steel structure can be installed. During the installation of the steel structure, the installation base plate 2 and the fixing member 3 need to be installed on the upper end of the base steel plate 1 according to the needs, and then the horizontal steel member 6 is installed on the outside of the vertical steel member 4. During the installation process, the arc-shaped steel member 9 needs to be placed inside the installation hole 5 and the fixing hole 7, and the limit block 10 is placed close to one end of the fixing hole 7. After that, the extrusion block 11 can be placed inside the hole that has been opened in the exterior wall, and the two sets of arc-shaped steel members 9 need to be placed with one side of the opening facing each other. After that, the screws that meet the requirements can be placed between the two groups of arc-shaped steel parts 9 and the screws can be rotated. During the rotation of the screws, the two groups of arc-shaped steel parts 9 will be squeezed and the two groups of arc-shaped steel parts 9 will be moved away from each other. During the process of the two groups of arc-shaped steel parts 9 moving away from each other, the holes inside the outer wall will be squeezed through the extrusion block 11, and the limiting groove 12 opened on the outside of the extrusion block 11 will make the outside of the extrusion block 11 in an uneven state, thereby increasing the friction between the arc-shaped steel parts 9 and the holes in the outer wall. At this point, the installation process of the steel structure is completed, and then the thermal insulation exterior wall gusset plate can be installed inside the steel structure (existing technology, not further explained), which effectively improves the stability of the installation of the steel structure.

[0038] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is as follows Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to solve the problem that the steel structure is difficult to be applied to the installation of thermal insulation exterior walls of different sizes, the working process of adjusting the steel structure for installing the thermal insulation exterior wall is disclosed, and the effect of the steel structure being applied to the thermal insulation exterior walls of different sizes is achieved. The specific contents are as follows:

[0039] The vertical steel member 4 and the horizontal steel member 6 are provided with adjustment structures inside, and the adjustment structures can make the steel structure suitable for installation of steel structures of different sizes;

[0040] The adjustment structure is provided with mounting holes 5 and fixing holes 7 inside. The mounting holes 5 are equidistantly arranged in the vertical steel member 4, and the fixing holes 7 are equidistantly arranged inside the horizontal steel member 6. The size of the fixing holes 7 is smaller than that of the vertical steel member 4.

[0041] A sliding steel member 8 is arranged inside the adjustment structure, and the sliding steel member 8 is slidably installed at the upper and lower ends of the horizontal steel member 6, and the sliding steel member 8 is equidistantly arranged on the outside of the horizontal steel member 6, and at the same time, one end of the sliding steel member 8 close to the vertical steel member 4 is located inside the vertical steel member 4.

[0042] When using the steel structure for installing the thermal insulation exterior wall, it is necessary to adjust the positions of the vertical steel members 4 and the horizontal steel members 6 according to the size of the thermal insulation exterior wall panels. In the process of adjusting the position of the horizontal steel member 6, it is necessary to adjust the positions of the installation base plate 2 and the fixing members 3 first, and then the position of the horizontal steel member 6 can be adjusted. In the process of adjusting the position of the horizontal steel member 6, it is necessary to first place the horizontal steel member 6 in the required horizontal position, and then the sliding steel member 8 can be slid on the outside of the horizontal steel member 6. In the process of sliding the sliding steel member 8, it is necessary to make it corresponding to the position of the vertical steel member 4. After the position of the sliding steel member 8 is adjusted, the sliding steel member 8 can be placed inside the vertical steel member 4, and then the positions of the mounting holes 5 and the fixing holes 7 need to be aligned and placed. At this point, the adjustment process of the steel structure is completed. By adjusting the positions of the vertical steel members 4 and the horizontal steel members 6, the steel structure can be suitable for installation and use of thermal insulation exterior wall panels of different sizes, which effectively improves the scope of application of the steel structure.

[0043] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is as follows Figure 1 and Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, in order to solve the problem that the steel structure is difficult to install quickly, a process for quickly installing a steel structure for installing an insulation exterior wall is disclosed, which achieves the effect of facilitating the installation of panels on the steel structure. The specific contents are as follows:

[0044] A base steel plate 1 and a mounting base plate 2 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base steel plate 1 by bolts;

[0045] A fixing member 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the installation base plate 2, and the installation base plate 2 and the fixing member 3 are equidistantly installed on the upper end of the base steel plate 1. A vertical steel member 4 is clamped and installed inside the fixing member 3, and a horizontal steel member 6 is fixedly installed at the front end of the vertical steel member 4 by bolts;

[0046] The mounting base plate 2 , the fixing member 3 and the vertical steel member 4 are equidistantly arranged on the upper end of the base steel plate 1 , and the lower end of the vertical steel member 4 is located inside the fixing member 3 .

[0047] During the installation of the steel structure for installing the thermal insulation exterior wall, the base steel plate 1 needs to be placed in the required position first, and then the mounting base plate 2 and the fixing member 3 can be installed on the upper end of the base steel plate 1 as needed. In this process, bolts need to be passed through the mounting base plate 2 and the base steel plate 1 to fix the base steel plate 1 and then the vertical steel member 4 can be snap-fitted and installed inside the fixing member 3. After the position of the horizontal steel member 6 and the arc-shaped steel member 9 is adjusted, the screws are installed again between the two groups of arc-shaped steel members 9 to complete the installation process of the steel structure, which effectively improves the convenience of the installation of the steel structure and increases the overall practicality.

[0048] Contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel structure for installing an insulating exterior wall, comprising a base steel plate (1) and a mounting bottom plate (2) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base steel plate (1) by bolts; Features: The invention also comprises: a fixing member (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting base plate (2); the mounting base plate (2) and the fixing member (3) are equidistantly mounted on the upper end of the base steel plate (1); a vertical steel member (4) is mounted in a clamping manner inside the fixing member (3); and a transverse steel member (6) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the vertical steel member (4) by bolts; The vertical steel member (4) and the horizontal steel member (6) are provided with a limiting structure inside, and the limiting structure can improve the stability of the installation of the steel structure; Adjustment structures are provided inside the vertical steel member (4) and the horizontal steel member (6), and the adjustment structures can make the steel structure suitable for installation on steel structures of different sizes.

2. A steel structure for installing an insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure is provided with mounting holes (5) and fixing holes (7) inside, the mounting holes (5) are equidistantly arranged in the vertical steel member (4), the fixing holes (7) are equidistantly arranged inside the transverse steel member (6), and the size of the fixing holes (7) is smaller than the size of the vertical steel member (4).

3. A steel structure for installing an insulation exterior wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding steel member (8) is arranged inside the adjustment structure, and the sliding steel member (8) is slidably mounted on the upper and lower ends of the transverse steel member (6), and the sliding steel member (8) is arranged equidistantly outside the transverse steel member (6), while one end of the sliding steel member (8) close to the vertical steel member (4) is located inside the vertical steel member (4).

4. The steel structure for installing an insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation base plate (2), the fixing member (3) and the vertical steel member (4) are arranged at equal distances on the upper end of the base steel plate (1), and the lower end of the vertical steel member (4) is located inside the fixing member (3).

5. The steel structure for installing an insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped steel piece (9) and a limit block (10) are arranged inside the limit structure. The arc-shaped steel piece (9) is slidably mounted inside the mounting hole (5) and the fixing hole (7), and the limit block (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end of the arc-shaped steel piece (9) away from the fixing hole (7).

6. A steel structure for installing a thermal insulation exterior wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc-shaped steel member (9) is an arc-shaped structure when viewed from the side, and two groups of the arc-shaped steel member (9) and the limit block (10) are arranged correspondingly up and down about the transverse center axis of the fixing hole (7).

7. A steel structure for installing an insulation exterior wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: An extrusion block (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the arc-shaped steel member (9) away from the limiting block (10), and limiting grooves (12) are equidistantly provided on one side of the extrusion block (11) away from the arc-shaped steel member (9).

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