Combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic curtain walls, and discloses a combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure which comprises a photovoltaic panel and an installation frame, a bearing frame is fixed on the installation frame, an assembly block is installed on the bearing frame, a V-shaped groove block is installed at the top end of the bearing frame, a threaded hole is formed in the assembly block, and the V-shaped groove block is connected with the photovoltaic panel. A threaded hole is formed in the mounting frame, an auxiliary block is mounted in the threaded hole and connected with a photovoltaic panel through a reinforcing rope, a protruding block is arranged on the photovoltaic panel, the protruding block is connected with a first electromagnet through a reset spring, the photovoltaic panel is connected with a rack, a rotating shaft is arranged on the mounting frame, and the rotating shaft is connected with a second electromagnet. According to the photovoltaic curtain wall structure, the protruding block is connected with the first electromagnet through the reset spring, the rotating shaft is connected with the second electromagnet, the second electromagnet is connected with the first electromagnet through rotation of the rotating shaft, and therefore the photovoltaic curtain wall structure is more convenient to assemble and disassemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic curtain walls, in particular to a combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure. Background Art

[0002] The curtain wall is the exterior wall of a building. It does not bear weight and is hung like a curtain, so it is also called a "curtain wall". It is a lightweight wall with decorative effects commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. It is composed of panels and a supporting structure system. It can have a certain displacement ability relative to the main structure or a certain deformation ability itself. It does not bear the external protective structure or decorative structure of the building affected by the main structure. The photovoltaic curtain wall uses photovoltaic panels to replace the traditional glass curtain wall. It is also used in some small household buildings. It can use solar energy to generate electricity for household use, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0003] The existing combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure often adopts a fixed connection between the curtain wall body and the support plate. In actual use, the photovoltaic panels will be exposed to the outdoors for a long time and dust will accumulate. Manual regular cleaning is required to ensure the normal power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panels. The installation and disassembly of the existing photovoltaic curtain wall structure is inconvenient, which affects the maintenance and cleaning of the photovoltaic panels. In addition, the fixing effect of the photovoltaic panels is poor, resulting in safety hazards during the installation of the photovoltaic panels.

[0004] To this end, we designed a combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems of inconvenient installation and disassembly of photovoltaic curtain wall structures and poor fixing effect of photovoltaic panels in the prior art, and to propose a combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure comprises a photovoltaic panel and a mounting frame, wherein a bearing frame is fixed on the mounting frame, an assembly block is mounted on the bearing frame, a "V"-shaped groove block is mounted on the top of the bearing frame, a threaded hole is provided on the assembly block, an auxiliary block is mounted in the threaded hole, the auxiliary block is connected to the photovoltaic panel via a reinforcing rope, a protruding block is arranged on the photovoltaic panel, the protruding block is connected to a first electromagnet via a reset spring, the photovoltaic panel is connected to a rack, a rotating shaft is arranged on the mounting frame, a gear is coaxially mounted on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to a second electromagnet.

[0008] Preferably, the carrier frame is provided with a plurality of first teeth, the assembly block is provided with a plurality of second teeth meshing with the first teeth, and both sides of the assembly block are provided with a plurality of “T”-shaped grooves.

[0009] Preferably, a pad is installed on the support frame, a fixing piece is installed in the "T"-shaped groove, one end of the fixing piece is connected to the assembly block, and the other end of the fixing piece is connected to the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing rope fits the "V"-shaped groove block, a circular hole is opened on the top of the supporting frame, the reinforcing rope passes through the circular hole, and one end of the reinforcing rope is wrapped around the auxiliary block.

[0011] Preferably, a circular hole is formed on the first electromagnet, a plug rod is installed in the circular hole, a limit ring is coaxially installed on the plug rod, and the limit ring fits the first electromagnet.

[0012] Preferably, the first electromagnet is provided with a groove, the first electromagnet is movably matched with the second electromagnet, the gear and the rack are meshingly connected, a screw is installed on the fixing member, and a nut is coaxially fixed to the screw.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model adopts an auxiliary block installed in a threaded hole, the auxiliary block is connected to the photovoltaic panel through a reinforcing rope, and the two ends of the reinforcing rope are fixed to the auxiliary block and the photovoltaic panel, and the auxiliary block is rotated to tighten the reinforcing rope, thereby improving the fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] 2. The utility model adopts a protruding block connected to a first electromagnet through a reset spring, and a rotating shaft connected to a second electromagnet. The rotation of the rotating shaft connects the second electromagnet to the first electromagnet, thereby making the installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic curtain wall structure more convenient.

[0016] In summary, the utility model is reasonably designed, which can not only improve the fixing effect of the photovoltaic panels, but also make the installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic curtain wall structure more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of a combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of a combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural relationship diagram of an installation frame of a combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the fixed structure of a combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial enlarged view of area A of a combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure proposed by the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic panel; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Rack; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Gear; 6. Reset spring; 7. First electromagnet; 8. Insert rod; 9. Limiting ring; 10. Second electromagnet; 11. Carrying frame; 12. "V"-shaped groove block; 13. Assembly block; 14. Fixing part; 15. Pad; 16. Auxiliary block; 17. Reinforcing rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure includes a photovoltaic panel 1 and a mounting frame 2, a carrier frame 11 is fixed on the mounting frame 2, an assembly block 13 is installed on the carrier frame 11, a plurality of first teeth are arranged on the carrier frame 11, a plurality of second teeth meshing with the first teeth are arranged on the assembly block 13, and the assembly block 13 is clamped on the carrier frame 11 by moving the assembly block 13.

[0024] Multiple "T"-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the assembly block 13, and the support frame 11 is provided with rectangular holes. A pad 15 is installed on the support frame 11. The pad 15 is made of rubber material, which will effectively prevent the photovoltaic panel 1 from being squeezed and damaged when it touches the installation frame 2.

[0025] Reference Figure 4 A fixing part 14 is installed in the "T"-shaped groove, a threaded hole is opened on the fixing part 14, a screw is installed on the fixing part 14, and a nut is coaxially fixed with the screw. By inserting one end of the fixing part 14 into the "T"-shaped groove and the other end of the fixing part 14 into the rectangular hole, when the fixing part 14 moves to an appropriate position, the screw is inserted into the threaded hole on the fixing part 14. When the screw is fixed on the fixing part 14, the nut is rotated to make it fit tightly with the fixing part 14, so that the fixing part 14 is completely fixed on the assembly block 13.

[0026] One end of the fixing member 14 is connected to the assembly block 13 , and the other end of the fixing member 14 is connected to the support frame 11 . When the assembly block 13 moves to a proper position, the assembly block 13 is fixedly connected to the support frame 11 through the fixing member 14 .

[0027] A “V”-shaped groove block 12 is installed on the top of the carrier frame 11 , and the reinforcing rope 17 is fitted in the “V”-shaped groove block 12 .

[0028] The assembly block 13 is provided with a threaded hole, in which an auxiliary block 16 is installed. One end of a reinforcing rope 17 is wound around the auxiliary block 16 . The auxiliary block 16 is fixed to the assembly block 13 by inserting the auxiliary block 16 into the threaded hole and rotating it.

[0029] The auxiliary block 16 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 1 through a reinforcing rope 17. A fixed axis is provided on the photovoltaic panel 1. A circular hole is provided on the top of the supporting frame 11. The reinforcing rope 17 passes through the circular hole. The reinforcing rope 17 is pulled from the auxiliary block 16 so that the other end is wrapped around the fixed axis. The reinforcing rope 17 is rotated and pulled to gradually bring the photovoltaic panel 1 closer to the mounting frame 2. At the same time, the tightened reinforcing rope 17 will improve the fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0030] The photovoltaic panel 1 is provided with a protruding block, which is connected to a first electromagnet 7 via a return spring 6 . The first electromagnet 7 is provided with a groove, which is movably matched with the second electromagnet 10 .

[0031] Reference Figure 5 The photovoltaic panel 1 is connected to a rack 3, a rotating shaft 4 is provided on the mounting frame 2, a gear 5 is coaxially mounted on the rotating shaft 4, the gear 5 and the rack 3 are meshed and connected, the photovoltaic panel 1 drives the rack 3 to move during the movement, the rack 3 drives the gear 5 to rotate during the movement, and the rotation of the gear 5 causes the rotating shaft 4 to rotate synchronously.

[0032] Furthermore, the rotating shaft 4 is connected to a second electromagnet 10, which drives the second electromagnet 10 to rotate. After the second electromagnet 10 rotates half a circle, it is connected to the first electromagnet 7. The first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 10 are tightly connected through magnetic force.

[0033] A circular hole is provided on the first electromagnet 7, in which a plug rod 8 is installed, and a limit ring 9 is coaxially installed on the plug rod 8. The limit ring 9 fits the first electromagnet 7. At this time, the plug rod 8 is inserted into the circular hole, and the limit ring 9 is put on the plug rod 8 and rotated to make the limit ring 9 completely fit the first electromagnet 7. At this time, the plug rod 8 fixes and limits the first electromagnet 7, further consolidating the connection between the first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 10.

[0034] The installation of the photovoltaic panel 1 is completed through the magnetic connection of the first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 10, making the installation and removal of the photovoltaic panel 1 more convenient without affecting the fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: a supporting frame 11 is fixed on the mounting frame 2, an assembly block 13 is installed on the supporting frame 11, a "V"-shaped groove block 12 is installed on the top of the supporting frame 11, a threaded hole is opened on the assembly block 13, an auxiliary block 16 is installed in the threaded hole, the auxiliary block 16 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 1 through a reinforcing rope 17, a protruding block is provided on the photovoltaic panel 1, the protruding block is connected to the first electromagnet 7 through a reset spring 6, the photovoltaic panel 1 is connected to a rack 3, a rotating shaft 4 is provided on the mounting frame 2, a gear 5 is coaxially installed on the rotating shaft 4, and the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the second electromagnet 10. The fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel 1 is improved by rotating the reinforcing rope 17, and the rotating shaft 4 rotates to connect the second electromagnet 10 and the first electromagnet 7, so that the installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic panel 1 are more convenient.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure, comprising a photovoltaic panel (1) and a mounting frame (2), characterized in that: A carrier frame (11) is fixed on the mounting frame (2), an assembly block (13) is mounted on the carrier frame (11), a "V"-shaped groove block (12) is mounted on the top of the carrier frame (11), a threaded hole is provided on the assembly block (13), an auxiliary block (16) is mounted in the threaded hole, the auxiliary block (16) is connected to the photovoltaic panel (1) through a reinforcing rope (17), a protruding block is provided on the photovoltaic panel (1), the protruding block is connected to a first electromagnet (7) through a reset spring (6), the photovoltaic panel (1) is connected to a rack (3), a rotating shaft (4) is provided on the mounting frame (2), a gear (5) is coaxially mounted on the rotating shaft (4), and the rotating shaft (4) is connected to a second electromagnet (10).

2. The combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier frame (11) is provided with a plurality of first teeth, the assembly block (13) is provided with a plurality of second teeth meshing with the first teeth, and a plurality of "T"-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the assembly block (13).

3. The combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pad (15) is installed on the carrier frame (11), and a fixing member (14) is installed in the "T"-shaped groove. One end of the fixing member (14) is connected to the assembly block (13), and the other end of the fixing member (14) is connected to the carrier frame (11).

4. The combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing rope (17) fits the "V"-shaped groove block (12), a circular hole is opened on the top of the supporting frame (11), the reinforcing rope (17) passes through the circular hole, and one end of the reinforcing rope (17) is wound around the auxiliary block (16).

5. The combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first electromagnet (7) is provided with a circular hole, an insertion rod (8) is installed in the circular hole, a limit ring (9) is coaxially installed on the insertion rod (8), and the limit ring (9) is in close contact with the first electromagnet (7).

6. The combined building photovoltaic curtain wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first electromagnet (7) is provided with a groove, the first electromagnet (7) and the second electromagnet (10) are movably matched, the gear (5) and the rack (3) are meshingly connected, and a screw is installed on the fixing member (14), and a nut is coaxially fixed on the screw.

Images