Traditional building protection device

Abstract

The traditional building protection device comprises a supporting device, the supporting device comprises a lower supporting frame, an adjusting rod, an upper supporting frame and a rotating column, the lower supporting frame is of an arc-shaped plate-shaped structure and is fixedly attached to the side face of a house beam column, the bottom of the lower supporting frame makes contact with the ground, the lower portion of the adjusting rod is a polished rod, and the rotating column is arranged on the lower portion of the adjusting rod. The upper part of the adjusting rod is a screw rod with a spiral groove, the lower part of the adjusting rod is rotationally connected with the lower supporting frame, the upper part of the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the upper supporting frame, the upper supporting frame is of an arc-shaped plate-shaped structure and is attached to the side surface of a house beam column, and the rotating column is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the adjusting rod. And the position of the upper supporting frame is adjusted through the adjusting rod, so that the protection device can support and protect the house beam column.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building protection, in particular to a traditional building protection device. Background Art

[0002] The traditional architecture of Mindu, namely the traditional architecture of Fuzhou, is a solidified historical and cultural heritage, carrying the genes and blood of the Chinese nation, and is the embodiment and continuation of the urban context, with the unique cultural genes of Chinese civilization. Its geographical pattern of "eight mountains, one water, and one field" of mountains, water, forests, and fields, as well as unique natural and humanistic factors, has built the traditional architectural base of mountain dwellings, water dwellings, forest dwellings, and island dwellings. The profound heritage of Chinese cultural genes such as Central Plains culture, Minyue culture, and marine culture has derived the brilliant and colorful traditional architectural types of Mindu, including red brick buildings, gray brick buildings, Mindong-style mansions, Minnan-style Putian folk houses, defensive buildings (zhuangzhai), stone houses (Pingtan), Western-style, Chinese-Western hybrid buildings, and traditional ethnic buildings (Qinjiang Manchu, Luoyuan She). There are multiple beams and columns inside these traditional Mindu buildings with unique regional characteristics, which construct the support system of the building structure.

[0003] The above and existing related technologies often have the following defects: the traditional beams are easily damaged during the long-term support of the house, which in turn causes damage to the traditional building, and the beams are not easy to replace, which increases the complexity of protecting traditional buildings. To this end, we propose a traditional building protection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a traditional building protection device to increase the protection of beams and columns, so as to provide long-term support and protection for traditional buildings.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A traditional building protection device includes a supporting device, which includes a lower supporting frame, an adjusting rod, an upper supporting frame and a rotating column. The lower supporting frame is an arc-shaped plate structure, which is fixedly fitted with the side of the beam column, and the bottom of the lower supporting frame is in contact with the ground. The lower part of the adjusting rod is a bare rod, and the upper part is a screw rod with a spiral groove. The lower part of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the lower supporting frame, and the upper part of the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the upper supporting frame. The upper supporting frame is an arc-shaped plate structure, which is fixedly fitted with the side of the beam column, and the rotating column is fixedly sleeved in the middle part of the adjusting rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the lower support frame is provided with a circular hole, the smooth rod part of the adjusting rod is rotatably arranged in the circular hole of the lower support frame, the upper support frame is provided with a threaded hole, and the screw rod part of the adjusting rod is screwed in the threaded hole of the upper support frame.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a protective device, which includes a protective rod, a damping column, a spring and a protective plate. The protective rod is vertically arranged in a strip shape, and the protective rod is fixed to the lower support frame. There are multiple damping columns, which are slidably arranged on the protective rod. The inner end of the damping column is provided with a large head end after sliding through the protective rod. The spring is sleeved on each of the damping columns. The outer ends of the damping columns are fixed on the inner side of the protective plate. The protective plate is an arc-shaped plate structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the protective device also includes a protective washer, each of the damping columns is provided with a protective washer, and the protective washer is located between the spring and the protective rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the protective device also includes a protective strip, and there are multiple protective strips arranged vertically on the outer side of the protective plate. The cross-section of the protective strip is semicircular and fixedly connected to the protective plate, or the cross-section of the protective strip is circular and rotatably connected to the protective plate.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting device, which includes a fixed block and a connecting frame. There are at least two fixed blocks, and at least two of the fixed blocks are fixed at the same height of the beam column. The connecting frame is an arc-shaped rod structure. The number of the connecting frames is the same as the number of the fixed blocks. At least two of the connecting frames form a circle, and the ends of adjacent connecting frames are fixedly connected by the fixed blocks. The adjusting rod is rotatably inserted into the connecting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing block is provided with a slot which is engaged with the end of the connecting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the support device also includes a lower inclined support rod and an upper inclined support rod arranged obliquely to the vertical plane, the side of the lower support frame is provided with a lower inclined support rod extending downward, and the side of the upper support frame is provided with an upper inclined support rod extending upward.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the lower support frame is provided with a horizontal flange, and the top surface of the upper support frame is provided with a horizontal flange.

[0015] Furthermore, the support device also includes an anti-skid pad, and the anti-skid pad is installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal flange of the lower support frame, and the anti-skid pad is installed on the top surface of the horizontal flange of the upper support frame.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the bottom surface of the lower support frame contacts the ground, the rotating column is turned by hand, the adjusting rod rotates, and the rotation of the adjusting rod can drive the upper support frame to move upward until the upper end of the upper support frame contacts the top beam or roof, thereby supporting and protecting the beam column and extending the life of the traditional building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a traditional building protection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a conventional building protection device according to an embodiment of the utility model after removing a protective plate;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model embodiment Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model embodiment Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of;

[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model embodiment Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the lower part;

[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model embodiment Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of B.

[0023] Description of labels:

[0024] 1. Beams and columns; 2. Connecting devices; 3. Support devices; 4. Protective devices;

[0025] 21. Fixed block; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Auxiliary block; 24. Card slot;

[0026] 31. Lower support frame; 32. Lower oblique support rod; 33. Adjustment rod; 34. Upper support frame; 35. Upper oblique support rod; 36. Rotating column; 37. Anti-slip pad;

[0027] 41. Protective rod; 42. Damping column; 43. Spring; 44. Protective gasket; 45. Protective plate; 46. Protective strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the embodiments provided by the utility model are:

[0030] A traditional building protection device, in order to improve the supporting performance of the beam column 1, includes a supporting device 3, the supporting device 3 includes a lower supporting frame 31, an adjusting rod 33, an upper supporting frame 34 and a rotating column 36, the lower supporting frame 31 is an arc-shaped plate structure, which is fixed to the side of the beam column 1, and the bottom of the lower supporting frame 31 is in contact with the ground, the lower part of the adjusting rod 33 is a bare rod, and the upper part is a screw rod with a spiral groove, the lower part of the adjusting rod 33 is rotatably connected to the lower supporting frame 31, and the upper part of the adjusting rod 33 is threadedly connected to the upper supporting frame 34, the upper supporting frame 34 is an arc-shaped plate structure, which is fixed to the side of the beam column 1, and the rotating column 36 is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the adjusting rod 33.

[0031] During installation, the lower part of the adjusting rod 33 is rotatably connected to the lower support frame 31, and the upper part of the adjusting rod 33 is threadedly connected to the upper support frame 34. Then the supporting device 3 is erected, and the lower support frame 31 is placed on the ground so that the lower support frame 31 is fitted and fixedly installed on the lower part of the beam column 1. At this time, the upper support frame 34 is fitted with the upper part of the beam column 1, and then the rotating column 36 fixed on the adjusting rod 33 is manually screwed. The rotating column 36 rotates to drive the adjusting rod 33 to rotate, thereby driving the upper support frame 34 to move upward until the bottom of the upper support frame 34 contacts the top beam or roof. At this time, the supporting device 3 bears the downward pressure of the beam or roof, which can play a supporting and protective role on the traditional building, thereby greatly reducing the building pressure on the beam column 1, thereby increasing the service life of the beam column 1, and preventing the traditional building from collapsing at the beam column 1.

[0032] To be more specific, a circular hole is provided on the lower support frame 31, and the smooth rod part of the adjusting rod 33 is rotatably set in the circular hole of the lower support frame 31, so that the rotating connection between the adjusting rod 33 and the lower support frame 31 is realized through the circular hole; a threaded hole is provided on the upper support frame 34, and the screw rod part of the adjusting rod 33 is screwed into the threaded hole of the upper support frame 34, so as to realize the threaded connection between the adjusting rod and the upper support frame 34.

[0033] Furthermore, in order to prevent the upper support frame 34 from flipping over during the rotation of the adjustment rod 33, the support device 3 also includes a guide rod, which is a smooth rod. The upper end of the guide rod is rotatably connected to the upper support frame 34, and the lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected or rotatably connected to the lower support frame 31.

[0034] In order to improve the protection of the beam column 1 after being hit, a protective device 4 is also included, which includes a protective rod 41, a damping column 42, a spring 43 and a protective plate 45. The protective rod 41 is vertically arranged in a strip shape, and there are multiple damping columns 42, which are slidably arranged on the protective rod 41. The inner end of the damping column 42 is provided with a large head end after sliding through the protective rod 41 to prevent the inner end of the damping column 42 from escaping from the protective rod 41. Each of the damping columns 42 is sleeved with the spring 43, and the outer ends of the damping columns 42 are fixed on the inner side of the protective plate 45. The protective plate 45 is an arc-shaped plate structure, which is adapted to the shape of the beam column 1. Preferably, the protective rod 41 is fixed on the lower support frame 31. In order to avoid the sliding movement space of the damping column 42, the protective rod 41 has a certain distance from the lower support frame 31 at the position where the damping column 42 is set. The protective device 4 mainly provides anti-collision protection for the lower part of the beam column 1. When an object hits the beam column 1, it will first hit the protective plate 45. Under the buffering action of multiple springs 43, the protective plate 45 is pressed down to the support frame 31 with a smaller force, thereby greatly reducing the impact on the support device 3 and increasing the service life of the protective device.

[0035] Furthermore, the protective device 4 also includes a protective washer 44, each of the damping columns 42 is provided with a protective washer 44, and the protective washer 44 is located between the spring 43 and the protective rod 41. The protective washer 44 is provided to reduce the pressure of the spring 43 on the protective rod 41, and can also reduce the pressure of the protective rod 41 on the lower support frame 31, and reduce the pressure of the lower support frame 31 on the beam column 1, thereby further improving the protection capability of traditional buildings.

[0036] Furthermore, the protection device 4 further includes a protection strip 46, and the protection strip 46 has a plurality of strips, which are arranged vertically on the outer side of the protection plate 45. The protection strip 46 has a semicircular cross section and is fixedly connected to the protection plate 45. The semicircular protection strip 46 disperses the force of an object after it hits the protection strip 46, thereby reducing the impact force on the protection plate 45. Alternatively, the protection strip 46 has a circular cross section and is rotatably connected to the protection plate 45. When an object hits the protection strip 46, the rotating protection strip 46 changes the movement direction of the object, thereby further reducing the impact force on the protection plate 45, and reducing the impact force on the protection device and the beam column 1.

[0037] Furthermore, in order to improve the installation stability of the support device 3, it also includes a connecting device 2, the connecting device 2 includes a fixed block 21 and a connecting frame 22, there are at least two fixed blocks 21, at least two of the fixed blocks 21 are fixed at the same height of the beam column 1, the connecting frame 22 is an arc-shaped rod structure, the number of the connecting frames 22 is the same as the number of the fixed blocks 21, at least two of the connecting frames 22 form a circle, and the ends of the adjacent connecting frames 22 are fixedly connected by the fixed blocks 21, and the adjusting rod 33 is rotatably inserted into the connecting frame 22. The fixed block 21 is fixed on the beam column 1, and the connecting frame 22 is fixed on the fixed block 21. During installation, the connecting frame 22 can be first inserted into the adjusting rod 33, and then the end of the connecting frame 22 is fixed on the fixed block 21, and finally the fixed block 21 is fixed on the beam column 1.

[0038] In order to facilitate the installation between the connecting frame 22 and the fixing block 21 , the fixing block 21 is provided with a slot 24 which is snap-connected with the end of the connecting frame 22 , and the connecting frame 22 can be quickly installed on the fixing block 21 by snapping.

[0039] Furthermore, the fixing block 21 has an auxiliary block 23 protruding vertically, and the auxiliary block 23 is located at a position of the slot 24 that cooperates with the end of the connecting frame 22. A side of the auxiliary block 23 facing the connecting frame 22 is in the same plane as a side of the slot 24, which can guide the end of the connecting frame 22 into the slot 24, so that the connecting frame 22 can be quickly installed in the slot 24.

[0040] In order to further improve the installation structure stability of the protection device 4 , in addition to being fixedly connected to the lower support frame 31 , the upper end of the protection rod 41 of the protection device 4 is also fixedly connected to the connecting frame 22 .

[0041] Furthermore, the upper support frame 34 and the lower support frame 31 on the above-mentioned support device 3 are both arc-shaped plate structures. In order to protect the circumference of the beam column 1, the above-mentioned support device 3 has at least two groups. When the above-mentioned support device 3 has two groups, they are symmetrically arranged. When the above-mentioned support device 3 has at least three groups, they are evenly distributed around the circumference.

[0042] The support device 3 also includes a lower oblique support rod 32 and an upper oblique support rod 35 arranged obliquely to the vertical plane. The side of the lower support frame 31 is provided with a lower oblique support rod 32 extending downward, one end of the lower oblique support rod 32 is in contact with the ground, and the other end is in contact with the lower support frame 31, and the structure is stable. The side of the upper support frame 34 is provided with an upper oblique support rod 35 extending upward, one end of the upper oblique support rod 35 is in contact with the upper support frame 34, and the other end is in contact with the beam or roof at the top, and the structure is stable.

[0043] Furthermore, in order to improve the supporting stability of the supporting device 3, the bottom surface of the lower supporting frame 31 is provided with a horizontal flange to improve the contact stability between the supporting device 3 and the ground, and the top surface of the upper supporting frame 34 is provided with a horizontal flange to improve the contact stability between the supporting device 3 and the beam or roof.

[0044] Furthermore, the support device 3 also includes an anti-slip pad 37. The anti-slip pad 37 is installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal flange of the lower support frame 31, and the anti-slip pad 37 is installed on the top surface of the horizontal flange of the upper support frame 34. The anti-slip pad 37 further improves the stability of the connection between the support device 3 and the building.

[0045] In summary, the traditional building protection device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0046] 1. The height-adjustable support device 3 facilitates the installation of the support device 3 and enables the support device 3 to adapt to a wide range of beam column 1 heights;

[0047] 2. The supporting device 3 is subjected to the downward pressure of the building just like the beam column 1, thereby improving the supporting performance of the beam column 1 and protecting the building, which can effectively prevent the collapse and damage of the traditional building, thus realizing the protection of the traditional building;

[0048] 3. The protective device 4 can greatly reduce the impact force of the beam column 1 after being hit by external force, so that the beam column 1 is not easy to be damaged, so that the beam column 1 can support the traditional building for a long time;

[0049] 4. At least two groups of supporting devices 3 and / or protective devices 4 are further connected through the connecting device 2, so that the overall structural stability of the protective device 4 is good, and the beam column 1 can be more comprehensively protected.

[0050] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional building protection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting device (3), wherein the supporting device (3) comprises a lower supporting frame (31), an adjusting rod (33), an upper supporting frame (34) and a rotating column (36); the lower supporting frame (31) is an arc-shaped plate-shaped structure, which is fitted and fixed to the side of the room beam column (1); the bottom of the lower supporting frame (31) is in contact with the ground; the lower part of the adjusting rod (33) is a bare rod, and the upper part is a screw rod with a spiral groove; the lower part of the adjusting rod (33) is rotatably connected to the lower supporting frame (31); the upper part of the adjusting rod (33) is threadedly connected to the upper supporting frame (34); the upper supporting frame (34) is an arc-shaped plate-shaped structure, which is fitted to the side of the room beam column (1); and the rotating column (36) is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the adjusting rod (33).

2. The traditional building protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower support frame (31) is provided with a circular hole, and the smooth rod portion of the adjustment rod (33) is rotatably arranged in the circular hole of the lower support frame (31); the upper support frame (34) is provided with a threaded hole, and the screw rod portion of the adjustment rod (33) is screwed into the threaded hole of the upper support frame (34).

3. The traditional building protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a protective device (4), wherein the protective device (4) comprises a protective rod (41), a damping column (42), a spring (43) and a protective plate (45); the protective rod (41) is vertically arranged in a strip shape, the protective rod (41) is fixed on the lower support frame (31), there are a plurality of damping columns (42), which are slidably arranged on the protective rod (41), the inner end of the damping column (42) is provided with a large head end after sliding through the protective rod (41), each of the damping columns (42) is sleeved with the spring (43), the outer ends of the damping columns (42) are fixed on the inner side surface of the protective plate (45), and the protective plate (45) is an arc-shaped plate structure.

4. The traditional building protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protection device (4) further comprises a protection washer (44), each of the damping columns (42) is provided with a protection washer (44), and the protection washer (44) is located between the spring (43) and the protection rod (41).

5. The traditional building protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective device (4) further comprises a protective strip (46), wherein a plurality of the protective strips (46) are arranged vertically on the outer side of the protective plate (45), wherein the protective strip (46) has a semicircular cross section and is fixedly connected to the protective plate (45), or the protective strip (46) has a circular cross section and is rotatably connected to the protective plate (45).

6. The traditional building protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a connecting device (2), wherein the connecting device (2) comprises a fixed block (21) and a connecting frame (22), wherein there are at least two fixed blocks (21), and at least two of the fixed blocks (21) are fixed at the same height of the beam column (1); the connecting frame (22) is an arc-shaped rod structure, and the number of the connecting frames (22) is the same as the number of the fixed blocks (21); at least two of the connecting frames (22) form a circle, and the ends of adjacent connecting frames (22) are fixedly connected by the fixed blocks (21); and the adjusting rod (33) is rotatably inserted into the connecting frame (22).

7. The traditional building protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing block (21) is provided with a slot (24) which is connected to the end of the connecting frame (22).

8. The traditional building protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support device (3) further comprises a lower oblique support rod (32) and an upper oblique support rod (35) arranged obliquely to a vertical plane, the lower oblique support rod (32) extending downward is provided on a side surface of the lower support frame (31), and the upper oblique support rod (35) extending upward is provided on a side surface of the upper support frame (34).

9. The traditional building protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the lower support frame (31) is provided with a horizontal flange, and the top surface of the upper support frame (34) is provided with a horizontal flange.

10. The traditional building protection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support device (3) further comprises an anti-skid pad (37), the anti-skid pad (37) being installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal flange of the lower support frame (31), and the anti-skid pad (37) being installed on the top surface of the horizontal flange of the upper support frame (34).

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