Rapid drying device for rhizoma atractylodis lanceae rhizome slices

By designing a rapid drying device for rhizomes with a steel wire mesh plate and a spring structure, the problem of poor drying effect caused by slice accumulation is solved, and a more efficient and uniform drying effect is achieved.

CN222578816UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07ZHENJIANG YUTIAN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421309516.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rapid drying device for rhizomes of Atractylodes lancea rhizomes is prone to stacking when heated and dried, resulting in poor drying effect of stacked parts, affecting product quality and rapid drying efficiency.

Method used

A quick drying device for sliced ​​rhizomes of Atractylodes is designed, including a cabinet, a steel wire mesh plate, a heating rod and a turntable. By setting a second slider at the bottom of the steel wire mesh plate of the drying rack to connect the slide chute with the longitudinal connecting rod, combining the structure of the first spring and the second spring, the up and down movement of the drying rack and the steel wire mesh plate is realized to avoid slice accumulation.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of this device, the stacking of slices on the wire mesh plate is avoided, the drying efficiency is improved, all slices are evenly dried, and the product quality is improved.

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Abstract

The rapid drying device comprises a cabinet body, a steel wire mesh plate, a heating rod and a rotating disc, first sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the cabinet body, first sliding blocks are connected in the first sliding grooves, first springs are arranged in the first sliding blocks, a drying frame is connected to the first springs, and the drying frame is connected to the steel wire mesh plate. A second sliding groove is formed in the drying frame. A second sliding block is arranged at the bottom of a steel wire mesh plate of the drying frame and is in sliding groove connection with a longitudinal connecting rod, and the second sliding block is in a T shape, so that when a transverse connecting plate moves up and down along with a vertical movable rod, a movable connecting rod and a rotary disc, the longitudinal connecting rod can also move up and down along with the transverse connecting plate; according to the rhizoma atractylodis rhizome slice drying device, the first sliding blocks are arranged, so that the drying frame and the steel wire mesh plate which are connected with the first sliding blocks are driven to shake up and down in the first sliding blocks, rhizoma atractylodis rhizome slices on the steel wire mesh plate move up and down along with movement of the steel wire mesh plate, accumulation of the slices on the steel wire mesh plate is avoided, and the rhizome slice drying efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rapid drying of rhizome slices of Atractylodes lancea, in particular to a rapid drying device for rhizome slices of Atractylodes lancea. Background Art

[0002] The Atractylodes rhizome slice drying device is a device specially used for drying Atractylodes rhizome slices. The device can load a large amount of materials at one time, and uses high-efficiency heat sources such as air energy heat pumps, electric energy, etc., to achieve rapid drying by simulating the principle of natural air drying.

[0003] Most of the existing rapid drying devices for Atractylodes lancea rhizome slices place the Atractylodes lancea rhizome slices on a drying tray, which is then placed in the drying device for heating with hot air and an electric heating device. When the existing tray is pushed in, the slices are easily piled up due to inertia or when the slices are placed, resulting in poor drying effect of the stacked parts during subsequent heating and drying, which affects the quality of subsequent products and is not conducive to rapid drying. Therefore, we have proposed a rapid drying device for Atractylodes lancea rhizome slices to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a rapid drying device for Atractylodes lancea rhizome slices to solve the problem of poor drying effect of stacked parts in the rapid drying device for Atractylodes lancea rhizome slices on the market as mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rapid drying device for slices of Atractylodes lancea rhizome, comprising a cabinet, a wire mesh plate, a heating rod and a turntable, wherein first slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the cabinet, and a first slider is connected in the first slide groove, and a first spring is arranged in the first slider, a drying rack is connected on the first spring, and a second slide groove is arranged in the drying rack, and a second spring is arranged on the top of the second slide groove, and an extrusion head is connected to the bottom of the second spring, a wire mesh plate is arranged in the second slide groove, and a second slider is arranged at the bottom of the wire mesh plate, and a longitudinal connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the second slider, heating rods are arranged on both sides of the longitudinal connecting rod, and a transverse connecting plate is connected to the rear side of the longitudinal connecting rod, and a vertical movable rod is connected to the rear side of the transverse connecting plate, a limited slide groove is arranged outside the vertical movable rod, and a movable connecting rod is connected to the top of the vertical movable rod, and a turntable is connected to the movable connecting rod.

[0006] Preferably, the drying rack is connected to the first sliding block via an outer protrusion and a first spring, and the first spring is arranged on upper and lower sides of the outer protrusion of the drying rack.

[0007] Preferably, the wire mesh plate forms a movable structure in the drying rack through the second slide groove, and the second spring and the extrusion head form a pressure structure at the top of the second slide groove of the drying rack.

[0008] Preferably, the wire mesh plate is connected to the slide groove on the longitudinal connecting rod through a second slider, and the second slider is an inverted "T" shape, and the heating rods are evenly distributed on both sides of the longitudinal connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the longitudinal connecting rod, heating rod, transverse connecting plate and vertical movable rod are fixedly connected, and the vertical movable rod is connected to the limiting slide groove through an external protrusion, and the horizontal plane of the limiting slide groove is lower than the horizontal plane of the front end of the vertical movable rod.

[0010] Preferably, the movable connecting rod is connected to the vertical movable rod and the turntable through a rotating shaft at the top and bottom, respectively, and the turntable is elliptical, and the movable connecting rod is connected to the outer ring of the turntable.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the device for rapidly drying rhizome slices of Atractylodes lancea;

[0012] (1) A second slider is arranged at the bottom of the steel wire mesh plate of the drying rack to connect with the longitudinal connecting rod through a sliding groove, and the second slider is in a "T" shape, so that when the transverse connecting plate moves up and down following the vertical movable rod, the movable connecting rod, and the turntable, the longitudinal connecting rod can also move up and down, thereby causing the drying rack and the steel wire mesh plate connected thereto to swing up and down in the first slider, so that the rhizome slices of Atractylodes lancea on the steel wire mesh plate move up and down along with the movement of the steel wire mesh plate, thereby avoiding the accumulation of the slices on the steel wire mesh plate, and improving the drying efficiency of the rhizome slices;

[0013] (2) A first spring is arranged at the top and bottom of the drying rack at the connection between the drying rack and the first slider, thereby improving the elasticity of the drying rack, making it easier to spread the rhizome slices and improving the drying efficiency. At the same time, the wire mesh plate is fixed in the second slide groove in the drying rack through the second spring and the extrusion head, so that the wire mesh plate is limited and fixed in the second slide groove. After drying, the pull ring on the outside of the wire mesh plate can be directly pulled to directly concentrate the dried rhizome slices in the drying rack at the bottom, and then take them out for the next step. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the transmission wheel of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the first chute of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the positive section structure at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear section structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. cabinet; 2. first slide; 3. first slider; 4. first spring; 5. drying rack; 6. second slide; 7. second spring; 8. extrusion head; 9. wire mesh plate; 10. second slider; 11. longitudinal connecting rod; 12. heating rod; 13. transverse connecting plate; 14. vertical movable rod; 15. limit slide; 16. movable connecting rod; 17. turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a rapid drying device for rhizome slices of Atractylodes lancea, comprising a cabinet 1, a first slide 2, a first slider 3, a first spring 4, a drying rack 5, a second slide 6, a second spring 7, an extrusion head 8, a wire mesh plate 9, a second slider 10, a longitudinal connecting rod 11, a heating rod 12, a transverse connecting plate 13, a vertical movable rod 14, a limiting slide 15, an movable connecting rod 16 and a turntable 17, first slides 2 are arranged on both sides of the cabinet 1, and the first slide 2 is connected with the first slider 3, and the first slider 3 is arranged with the first spring 4, the first spring 4 is connected with the drying rack 5, and the drying rack 5 is arranged with the first slider 3. Two slide grooves 6, and a second spring 7 is arranged on the top of the second slide groove 6, and an extrusion head 8 is connected to the bottom of the second spring 7, a wire mesh plate 9 is arranged in the second slide groove 6, and a second slider 10 is arranged at the bottom of the wire mesh plate 9, and a longitudinal connecting rod 11 is connected to the bottom of the second slider 10, heating rods 12 are arranged on both sides of the longitudinal connecting rod 11, and a transverse connecting plate 13 is connected to the rear side of the longitudinal connecting rod 11, and a vertical movable rod 14 is connected to the rear side of the transverse connecting plate 13, a limited slide groove 15 is arranged outside the vertical movable rod 14, and a movable connecting rod 16 is connected to the top of the vertical movable rod 14, and a turntable 17 is connected to the movable connecting rod 16.

[0023] The drying rack 5 is connected to the first slider 3 through the outer protrusion and the first spring 4, so that the drying rack 5 can move in the first slider 3 through the first spring 4, and the first spring 4 is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer protrusion of the drying rack 5, so that the drying rack 5 can be subjected to reaction force up and down when moving, thereby increasing the shaking amplitude of the drying rack 5, and the first spring 4 is arranged at both ends of the first slider 3 on both sides, and both sides of the outer protrusion are limited by the first slider 3, so that the drying rack 5 can move up and down on the first slider 3.

[0024] The wire mesh plate 9 forms a movable structure in the drying rack 5 through the second slide groove 6, so that the wire mesh plate 9 can move through the second slide groove 6 in the drying rack 5, and an inclined scraper is provided on the door side of the drying rack 5, so that after drying, the wire mesh plate 9 is pulled to scrape the slices on the wire mesh plate 9 into the drying rack 5 of the next layer, and the second spring 7 and the extrusion head 8 form a pressure structure at the top of the second slide groove 6 of the drying rack 5, so that the wire mesh plate 9 will be fixed in the drying rack 5 in the absence of external force.

[0025] The wire mesh plate 9 is connected to the slide groove on the longitudinal connecting rod 11 through the second slider 10, and the second slider 10 is an inverted "T" shape, so that the wire mesh plate 9 is connected to the longitudinal connecting rod 11, which is convenient for the longitudinal connecting rod 11 to move up and down with the wire mesh plate 9 and the drying rack 5, and the heating rods 12 are evenly distributed on both sides of the longitudinal connecting rod 11 to improve the drying efficiency.

[0026] The longitudinal connecting rod 11, the heating rod 12, the transverse connecting plate 13, and the vertical movable rod 14 are fixedly connected, so that the longitudinal connecting rod 11, the heating rod 12, and the transverse connecting plate 13 move along with the movement of the vertical movable rod 14, and the vertical movable rod 14 is connected to the limiting slide groove 15 through an external protrusion, so that the vertical movable rod 14 is limited by the limiting slide groove 15 to move up and down, and the horizontal plane of the limiting slide groove 15 is lower than the horizontal plane of the front end of the vertical movable rod 14, so as to prevent the transverse connecting plate 13 from contacting and getting stuck with the surface of the limiting slide groove 15 when moving up and down.

[0027] The movable connecting rod 16 is connected to the vertical movable rod 14 and the turntable 17 through a rotating shaft at the upper and lower sides respectively, and the turntable 17 is elliptical, and the movable connecting rod 16 is connected to the outer ring of the turntable 17, so that the movable connecting rod 16 drives the vertical movable rod 14 to perform reciprocating movements up and down when it is limited by the limiting slide groove 15 through the rotation of the turntable 17, and the rear side of the turntable 17 is connected to a motor through a rotating rod.

[0028] Working principle: When using the Atractylodes lancea rhizome slice rapid drying device, first, put the Atractylodes lancea rhizome slices to be dried on the wire mesh plate 9 in the drying rack 5, and then connect the drying rack 5 with the first slide grooves 2 on both sides of the cabinet 1 through the first slider 3 on the outside, and at the same time, the second slider 10 at the bottom of the wire mesh plate 9 will also slide into the slide groove in the longitudinal connecting rod 11, and then close the cabinet door;

[0029] The heating equipment around the cabinet 1 is started, and the motor outside the turntable 17 is started at the same time. The motor drives the turntable 17 to rotate through the transmission rod. The rotation of the turntable 17 will drive the movable connecting rod 16 to move, thereby driving the vertical movable rod 14 connected thereto through the rotating shaft to slide up and down in the limiting slide groove 15, and the up and down movement of the vertical movable rod 14 can drive the horizontal connecting plate 13 and the longitudinal connecting rod 11 on the horizontal connecting plate 13 to move up and down, so that the wire mesh plate 9 and the drying rack 5 connected thereto through the second slider 10 can move up and down in the first slider 3, and the drying rack 5 is connected to the first slider 3 through the first spring 4, so that the drying rack 5 and the wire mesh plate 9 can move up and down with a larger amplitude, so that the rhizome slices are constantly turned up, so that the rhizome slices can be better dried;

[0030] After the drying is completed, the wire mesh plates 9 of the upper layers are directly pulled so that the wire mesh plates 9 are pulled outward, and the rhizome slices on the surface of the wire mesh plates 9 are blocked by the drying rack 5 on the side of the door, and then fall into the next layer, and repeat in sequence until the rhizome slices fall in the middle of the bottom, and then the drying rack 5 at the bottom is taken out directly through the slide structure composed of the first slider 3 on the outside of the drying rack 5 and the first slide grooves 2 on both sides of the inside of the cabinet 1. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid drying device for rhizome slices of Atractylodes lancea, comprising a cabinet (1), a steel wire mesh plate (9), a heating rod (12) and a rotating disk (17), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with first slide grooves (2) on both sides, and the first slide grooves (2) are connected with first sliders (3), and the first sliders (3) are provided with first springs (4), the first springs (4) are connected with drying racks (5), and the drying racks (5) are provided with second slide grooves (6), and the top of the second slide grooves (6) is provided with second springs (7), and the bottom of the second springs (7) is connected with an extrusion head (8), and the second slide grooves (6) are provided with steel mesh plates (9), and the bottom of the steel mesh plates (9) is provided with second springs (9). A slider (10), and a second slider (10) is connected to a longitudinal connecting rod (11) at the bottom, heating rods (12) are arranged on both sides of the longitudinal connecting rod (11), and a transverse connecting plate (13) is connected to the rear side of the longitudinal connecting rod (11), and a vertical movable rod (14) is connected to the rear side of the transverse connecting plate (13), and a limiting sliding groove (15) is arranged outside the vertical movable rod (14), and a movable connecting rod (16) is connected to the top of the vertical movable rod (14), and a rotating disk (17) is connected to the movable connecting rod (16).

2. The device for rapid drying of Atractylodes lancea rhizome slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying rack (5) is connected to the first slider (3) via an external protrusion and a first spring (4), and the first spring (4) is arranged on both upper and lower sides of the external protrusion of the drying rack (5).

3. The rapid drying device for Atractylodes lancea rhizome slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire mesh plate (9) forms a movable structure in the drying rack (5) through the second slide groove (6), and the second spring (7) and the extrusion head (8) form a pressure structure at the top of the second slide groove (6) of the drying rack (5).

4. The device for rapid drying of Atractylodes lancea rhizome slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire mesh plate (9) is connected to the slide groove on the longitudinal connecting rod (11) through a second slider (10), and the second slider (10) is an inverted "T" shape, and the heating rods (12) are evenly distributed on both sides of the longitudinal connecting rod (11).

5. The device for rapid drying of Atractylodes lancea rhizome slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal connecting rod (11), the heating rod (12), the transverse connecting plate (13), and the vertical movable rod (14) are fixedly connected, and the vertical movable rod (14) is connected to the limiting sliding groove (15) through an external protrusion, and the horizontal plane of the limiting sliding groove (15) is lower than the horizontal plane of the front end of the vertical movable rod (14).

6. The device for rapid drying of Atractylodes lancea rhizome slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable connecting rod (16) is connected to the vertical movable rod (14) and the rotating disk (17) via rotating shafts at the upper and lower parts respectively. The rotating disk (17) is elliptical, and the movable connecting rod (16) is connected to the outer ring of the rotating disk (17).