Cooling tower water distribution device
By setting springs and buckles on the fixed structure of the cooling tower water device, the tightening state of the wire draw rope is restored, and the problem of sinking due to fatigue in the draw rope is solved, achieving the effect of uniform water distribution and extending service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420543563.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
After a long period of use, the wire draw rope is deformed due to fatigue, resulting in the oblique upward tension at the distal end of the water pipe to weaken, and the distal end of the water pipe to sink easily, affecting the uniform water distribution.
A cooling tower water device is designed. By setting a spring and a buckle plate on the fixed structure, the compression state of the spring is used to restore the tightening state of the wire draw rope to ensure that the distal end of the water pipe is continuously subjected to tension and prevent sinking.
It effectively prevents the distal end of the water pipe from sinking, maintains the uniformity of the water pipe, and extends the service life of the device.
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Figure CN222579053U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling towers, and specifically discloses a cooling tower water distribution device. Background Art
[0002] The water distributor of the cooling tower is equipped with a water distribution pipe in a circular array of the diverter seat, and a nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the water distribution pipe. The water flowing into the water distribution pipe from the diverter seat is sprayed out from the nozzle in a mist form and sprayed onto the glass fiber filler below. Since the water distribution pipe is a metal pipe, it is long and heavy. The connection between the water distribution pipe and the diverter seat flange is a fulcrum. There is a large bending moment at this fulcrum, so a pipe hanging column is generally set at the top of the diverter seat, and a steel wire rope is set between the end of the water distribution pipe and the top of the pipe hanging column. The steel wire rope provides tension to pull the water distribution pipe to reduce the bending moment at the flange connection, as shown in the cooling tower water distributor disclosed in application number CN202220443307.9. However, after long-term use, the wire rope is easily deformed due to fatigue under the action of the water distribution pipe and water, causing the water distributor to weaken the oblique upward pulling force on the far end of the water distribution pipe. The far end of the water distribution pipe is prone to sinking, resulting in a reduction in the water distribution area. In severe cases, the far end of the water distribution pipe may come into direct contact with the filler, affecting uniform water distribution. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned problem and provides a cooling tower water distribution device, which can adjust the tension of the wire rope on the water distribution pipe to a certain extent to prevent the far end of the water distribution pipe from sinking.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a cooling tower water distribution device, including a water distributor and a plurality of water distribution pipes circumferentially evenly connected to the water distributor; a fixed structure is arranged above the water distributor, and a steel wire rope is connected between the fixed structure and the far end of the water distribution pipe; the fixed structure is provided with fixed components in the same number as the water distribution pipes.
[0005] The fixing assembly includes a connecting column, a spring and a buckle plate mounted on the connecting column; the buckle plate is located above the spring, and the steel wire rope is connected to the buckle plate; the buckle plate presses the spring downward to put the spring in a compressed state; when the steel wire rope is loose, the spring can push the buckle plate upward to restore the steel wire rope to a tensioned state.
[0006] Furthermore, the buckle plate is mounted on the connecting column via a linear bearing.
[0007] The fixing structure includes a pipe hanging column arranged on the water distributor, a lower fixing plate arranged on the top of the pipe hanging column, and an upper fixing plate arranged above the lower fixing plate; the upper and lower ends of the connecting column are respectively fixed on the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate.
[0008] The vertical projection of the steel wire rope coincides with the axis of the water distribution pipe.
[0009] A limiting rod is arranged between the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate, and the limiting rod passes through the buckle plate.
[0010] A contact sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the upper fixing plate.
[0011] A separation cylinder is arranged inside the water distributor, and a plurality of connecting flanges are arranged circumferentially on the side wall thereof, and the interior of the separation cylinder is connected with the water inlet pipe; a separation cavity is formed between the separation cylinder and the inner side wall of the water distributor, and the connecting flange is connected with the separation cavity, and the connecting flange is connected with the water distribution pipe; a plurality of water holes connected with the separation cavity are evenly arranged circumferentially on the upper end of the separation cylinder.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) When the wire rope is loose, the spring of the utility model can push the buckle plate upward to restore the wire rope to a taut state, thereby continuously applying tension to the far end of the water distribution pipe to prevent the far end of the water distribution pipe from sinking.
[0014] (2) The utility model provides a separation cylinder in the water distributor, and a water through hole is provided at the upper end of the separation cylinder. Water can flow evenly into the separation cavity from the water through hole, so that the water pressure in the water distribution pipe is more uniform, and the water distribution is more uniform.
[0015] Some additional features of the present application may be explained in the following description. Some additional features of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art by inspection of the following description and corresponding drawings or understanding of the production or operation of the embodiments. The features disclosed in the present application may be realized and achieved by practice or use of various methods, means and combinations of the specific embodiments described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In each figure, the same reference numeral represents the same component.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the water distributor of the utility model.
[0020] The figure numbers in the above drawings are: 1—water inlet pipe, 2—water distribution pipe, 3—wire pull rope, 4—water distributor, 5—pipe hanging column, 6—lower fixing plate, 7—upper fixing plate, 8—connecting column, 9—spring, 10—buckle plate, 11—partition cylinder, 12—water hole, 13—partition chamber, 14—connecting flange, 15—limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] It should be noted that if the description and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings relate to the terms "first", "second", etc., they are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, if the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are involved, it is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
[0023] In this application, if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. are involved, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0024] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] In addition, in this application, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", "socketed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment discloses a cooling tower water distribution device, which includes a water distributor 4 and a plurality of water distribution pipes 2 circumferentially evenly connected to the water distributor 4. The water distributor 4 is connected to the water inlet pipe 1, and after the water enters the water distributor 4 from the water inlet pipe 1, it is evenly distributed to each water distribution pipe 2. The water distribution pipe 2 is provided with a plurality of nozzles along its length direction, and the water entering the water distribution pipe 2 is evenly sprayed out from the nozzles.
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a separation cylinder 11 is provided inside the water distributor 4; the upper end of the separation cylinder 11 abuts against the top of the water distributor 4, and the lower end thereof is connected to the water inlet pipe 1. A plurality of connecting flanges 14 are circumferentially provided on the side wall of the water distributor 4, and the connecting flanges 14 are connected to the water distribution pipe 2, and one connecting flange 14 corresponds to one water distribution pipe 2.
[0030] In addition, a separation chamber 13 is formed between the separation cylinder 11 and the inner wall of the water distributor 4, and the connecting flange 14 is connected to the separation chamber 13. In addition, a plurality of water holes 12 connected to the separation chamber 13 are evenly arranged around the upper end of the separation cylinder 11. Water enters the separation cylinder 11 from the water inlet pipe 1. When the water flows upward through the water holes 12, it evenly enters the separation chamber 13 from the water holes 12, and then evenly distributes to each water distribution pipe 2, so that the water distribution is more even. At the same time, the water holes 12 can also play a filtering role.
[0031] A fixed structure is arranged above the water distributor 4, and the fixed structure is provided with the same number of fixed components as the number of the water distribution pipes 2, and a steel wire rope 3 is connected between the fixed components and the distal end of the water distribution pipes 2. Figure 1 shown.
[0032] Among them, the fixed structure includes a pipe hanging column 5 arranged on the water distributor 4, a lower fixed plate 6 arranged on the top of the pipe hanging column 5, and an upper fixed plate 7 arranged above the lower fixed plate 6; the upper and lower ends of the fixed component are respectively fixed on the upper fixed plate 7 and the lower fixed plate 6.
[0033] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the fixing assembly includes a connecting column 8 whose upper and lower ends are respectively fixed on the upper fixing plate 7 and the lower fixing plate 6, and a spring 9 and a buckle plate 10 sleeved on the connecting column 8. The buckle plate 10 is located above the spring 9, and the steel wire rope 3 is connected to the buckle plate 10.
[0034] The buckle plate 10 is mounted on the connecting column 8 via a linear bearing, so the buckle plate 10 can move up and down along the connecting column 8 smoothly.
[0035] A limiting rod 15 is provided between the lower fixing plate 6 and the upper fixing plate 7 , and the limiting rod 15 passes through the buckle plate 10 , thereby preventing the buckle plate 10 from rotating.
[0036] In addition, the fixing position of the wire rope 3 needs to ensure that the vertical projection of the wire rope 3 coincides with the axis of the water distribution pipe 2, which can improve the stability of the device.
[0037] During initial installation, the wire rope 3 is in a taut state, and it pulls the buckle plate 10 downward obliquely, and the buckle plate 10 presses the spring 9 downward, so that the spring 9 is in a compressed state. At this time, the wire rope 3 also pulls the far end of the water distribution pipe 2 upward obliquely to prevent the far end of the water distribution pipe 2 from sinking. When the wire rope 3 is relaxed, the tension on the wire rope 3 becomes weak, and the spring 9 pushes the buckle plate 10 upward, so that the wire rope 3 resumes the taut state and continues to apply tension to the water distribution pipe 2.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] This embodiment is based on the embodiment 1, and a contact sensor (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the lower surface of the upper fixing plate 7, and the contact sensor is connected to the external alarm system. When the wire rope 3 is too loose, the buckle plate 10 is pushed upward and contacts the contact sensor, which indicates that the upward thrust of the spring 9 may be insufficient, and the pulling force of the wire rope 3 on the water distribution pipe 2 is insufficient. The contact sensor sends a signal to the alarm system, and the alarm system sounds an alarm to remind the workers to perform maintenance in advance.
[0040] It should be noted that all features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.
[0041] In addition, the above specific embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can come up with various solutions inspired by the disclosure of the utility model, and these solutions also belong to the disclosure scope of the utility model and fall within the protection scope of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model specification and its drawings are illustrative and do not constitute a limitation of the claims. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooling tower water distribution device, comprising a water distributor (4) and a plurality of water distribution pipes (2) uniformly connected to the water distributor (4) in a circumferential direction; a fixed structure is arranged above the water distributor (4), and a steel wire rope (3) is connected between the fixed structure and the distal end of the water distribution pipe (2); characterized in that: The fixed structure is provided with fixed components whose number is the same as the number of the water distribution pipes (2); The fixing assembly comprises a connecting column (8), a spring (9) and a buckle plate (10) sleeved on the connecting column (8); the buckle plate (10) is located above the spring (9), and the steel wire rope (3) is connected to the buckle plate (10); the buckle plate (10) presses the spring (9) downward to put the spring (9) in a compressed state; when the steel wire rope (3) is relaxed, the spring (9) can push the buckle plate (10) upward to restore the steel wire rope (3) to a tensioned state.
2. The cooling tower water distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle plate (10) is mounted on the connecting column (8) via a linear bearing.
3. The cooling tower water distribution device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing structure comprises a pipe hanging column (5) arranged on the water distributor (4), a lower fixing plate (6) arranged on the top of the pipe hanging column (5), and an upper fixing plate (7) arranged above the lower fixing plate (6); the upper and lower ends of the connecting column (8) are respectively fixed on the upper fixing plate (7) and the lower fixing plate (6).
4. The cooling tower water distribution device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical projection of the steel wire rope (3) coincides with the axis of the water distribution pipe (2).
5. The cooling tower water distribution device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting rod (15) is arranged between the lower fixing plate (6) and the upper fixing plate (7), and the limiting rod (15) passes through the buckle plate (10).
6. The cooling tower water distribution device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: A contact sensor is provided on the lower surface of the upper fixing plate (7).
7. The cooling tower water distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water distributor (4) is provided with a separation cylinder (11) inside, and a plurality of connecting flanges (14) are circumferentially provided on the side wall thereof; the interior of the separation cylinder (11) is connected to the water inlet pipe (1); a separation cavity (13) is formed between the separation cylinder (11) and the inner side wall of the water distributor (4); the connecting flange (14) is connected to the separation cavity (13), and the connecting flange (14) is connected to the water distribution pipe (2); and a plurality of water holes (12) connected to the separation cavity (13) are evenly provided on the upper end of the separation cylinder (11) in a circumferential direction.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cooling tower water distributor
CN217275688U