Visual alternating-current closed switch cabinet

By designing an AC-enclosed switch cabinet made of transparent and insulating materials and an AC-enclosed switch cabinet with air box structure, the problem of being unable to directly display the actual operating status of the switch in the prior art is solved, and the intuitive visualization and high-reliability operation of the switch cabinet are realized, reducing costs.

CN222581891UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07双杰电气合肥有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420676878.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the existing AC closed switch cabinet cannot directly, safely and reliably display the actual operating status of the switch, and the use of built-in cameras has problems such as high cost, easy damage and unreliable performance.

Method used

A visual AC closed switch cabinet is designed, with a cabinet made of transparent and insulating material, including an outer panel, a frame and an inner partition, forming a closed cavity and partitioning it into an independent space. The switch room adopts an air box structure, filled with SF6 gas, and a seal is set between the outer panel and the frame.

Benefits of technology

The intuitive visualization of the switch cabinet is realized, and the operating status of the switches in the switch cabinet can be accurately and reliably observed, which improves the operating reliability and safety of the switches, reduces costs, and facilitates mass production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to electrical equipment, in particular to a visual alternating current closed switch cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, the cabinet body comprises an outer panel, a frame and an inner partition plate, the outer panel, the frame and the inner partition plate are all made of transparent and insulating materials, the outer panel is connected to the outer side of the frame, a closed cavity is formed by the outer panel, and the inner partition plate is connected to the outer side of the frame. The inner partition plate is connected to the inner side of the frame, the inner partition plate divides the closed cavity into four independent spaces, namely a base, a switch chamber, a mechanism chamber and an electric cabinet, the base is located at the bottom, the switch chamber and the mechanism chamber are both located above the base, and the electric cabinet is located above the switch chamber and the mechanism chamber. The mechanism chamber is located on the front side of the cabinet body, the switch chamber is located on the rear side of the cabinet body, and the electric cabinet is located above the mechanism chamber. The device is visual, safe, reliable, low in cost and free of maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an electrical device, in particular to a visual AC closed switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] AC enclosed switchgear, or switchgear, refers to switchgear and control equipment in the power system that is completely enclosed by the enclosure except for the incoming and outgoing lines. Switchgear and control equipment refer to the combination of switchgear and its related control, measurement, protection and regulation equipment, as well as the general term for the assembly of these devices and equipment with related electrical connections, accessories, enclosures and support parts. Switchgear is widely used in power generation, transmission and distribution stations at all levels, as well as distribution stations and box-type substations in urban residential areas, large public buildings, factories and enterprises and other load centers.

[0003] At present, most switch cabinet products need to rely on the switch cabinet status indicator to judge the switch operation status during use, or use a built-in camera to display the switch operation status. However, the status indicator cannot directly display the actual status of the switch. Once the status indicator fails, it cannot accurately indicate the actual operation status of the switch. The use of a built-in camera requires the installation of related devices such as video, transmission, and communication, which has problems such as high cost, easy damage, unreliable performance, and inability to maintain when running under power. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a visual AC closed switch cabinet which is intuitive and visual, safe and reliable, low in cost and maintenance-free.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a visualized AC closed switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body comprises an outer panel, a frame, and an inner partition, wherein the outer panel, the frame, and the inner partition are all made of transparent, insulating materials, wherein the outer panel is connected to the outer side of the frame, wherein the outer panel forms a closed cavity, wherein the inner partition is connected to the inner side of the frame, wherein the inner partition divides the closed cavity into four independent spaces, wherein the four independent spaces are a base, a switch room, a mechanism room, and an electric control box, wherein the base is located at the bottom, wherein the switch room and the mechanism room are both located above the base, wherein the mechanism room is located at the front side of the cabinet body, wherein the switch room is located at the rear side of the cabinet body, and wherein the electric control box is located above the mechanism room.

[0007] Furthermore, the switch room is a gas box structure, which includes a gas box body, a contactor operating mechanism, a contactor body, and a transmission device. The gas box body is a closed cavity, and the gas box body is filled with SF6 gas. The contactor operating mechanism and the contactor body are both connected to the gas box body, the contactor operating mechanism is located outside the gas box body, and the contactor body is located inside the gas box body. The transmission device is connected between the contactor operating mechanism and the contactor body, and the contactor operating mechanism controls the contactor body to move through the transmission device.

[0008] Furthermore, sealing members are provided between the outer panel and the frame, and between the inner partition and the frame, and the sealing members are made of transparent material.

[0009] Furthermore, the transparent, insulating material is polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, ABS, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber, polystyrene, polysulfone or transparent nylon.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer panel, the frame and the inner partition are all made by injection molding.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the visualized AC closed switch cabinet of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model provides a visualized AC closed switch cabinet. Since the outer panel, frame and inner partition are all made of transparent and insulating materials, the switch cabinet can be intuitively visualized. During the test and actual operation, the operating status of the switch in the switch cabinet can be accurately and reliably observed through the switch cabinet body, and it is not affected by factors such as the switch status. It is convenient to timely discover the occurrence of faults or precursors of faults through inspections, indoor video detection and other means, thereby greatly improving the operating reliability and safety of the switch. Compared with indirect visualization solutions such as video and mechanical indication, the technical solution of the utility model is safer and more reliable, has lower cost, and is convenient for mass production.

[0013] The visualized AC closed switch cabinet of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the visualized AC closed switch cabinet of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a visualized AC enclosed switch cabinet of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the switch room in the visualized AC closed switch cabinet of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the switch room in the visualized AC closed switch cabinet of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 3 AA section view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the utility model is a visualized AC closed switch cabinet, including a cabinet body, which includes an outer panel, a frame, and an inner partition. The outer panel, the frame, and the inner partition are all made of transparent and insulating materials. The outer panel is connected to the outer side of the frame, and the outer panel forms a closed cavity. The inner partition is connected to the inner side of the frame. The inner partition divides the closed cavity into four independent spaces. The four independent spaces are a base 21, a switch room 22, a mechanism room 23, and an electric control box 24. The base 21 is located at the bottom, and the base 21 is a structural support for the entire cabinet body. The front of the base 21 provides a space for installing cables. The switch room 22 and the mechanism room 23 are both located at the base 21. Above, the mechanism room 23 is located on the front side of the cabinet, and the switch room 22 is located on the rear side of the cabinet. The switch room 22 provides installation space for high-voltage switch elements. The switch room 22 can be a sealed gas box structure that is not affected by the external environment, or it can be a non-sealed box or other structure. The mechanism room 23 provides installation, maintenance, and operation space for the operating mechanism of the high-voltage switch. The electric control box 24 is located above the mechanism room 23. The electric control room 24 provides installation, operation, and maintenance space for intelligent control elements and terminal blocks. An independent busbar room can also be set up, or the busbar room and other spaces can be integrated into the design. The sheet metal parts and structural parts of the busbar room are designed with transparent materials. The utility model provides a visualized AC closed switch cabinet. Since the outer panel, frame and inner partition are all made of transparent and insulating materials, the switch cabinet can be intuitively visualized. During the test and actual operation, the operating status of the switch in the switch cabinet can be accurately and reliably observed through the switch cabinet body, and it is not affected by factors such as the switch status. It is convenient to timely discover the occurrence of faults or precursors of faults through inspections, indoor video detection and other means, thereby greatly improving the operating reliability and safety of the switch. Compared with indirect visualization solutions such as video and mechanical indication, the technical solution of the utility model is safer and more reliable, has lower cost, and is convenient for mass production.

[0020] Optionally, the switch room 22 is an air box structure, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the gas box structure includes a gas box body 221, a contactor operating mechanism 222, a contactor body 223, and a transmission device 224. The gas box body 221 is a closed cavity, and the gas box body 221 is filled with SF6 gas. The contactor operating mechanism 222 and the contactor body 223 are both connected to the gas box body 221. The contactor operating mechanism 222 is located outside the gas box body 221, and the contactor body 223 is located inside the gas box body 221. The transmission device 224 is connected between the contactor operating mechanism 222 and the contactor body 223. The contactor operating mechanism 222 controls the contactor body 223 to move through the transmission device 224. The contactor body 223 is arranged inside the gas box body 221, and the contactor operating mechanism 222 is designed outside the gas box body 221, which is convenient for the installation, operation and maintenance of the contactor.

[0021] Optionally, sealing members are provided between the outer panel and the frame, and between the inner partition and the frame, and the sealing members are made of transparent material.

[0022] Optionally, the transparent, insulating material is polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, ABS, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber, polystyrene, polysulfone or transparent nylon, which has low material cost and is easily available.

[0023] Optionally, the outer panel, the frame, and the inner partition are all made by injection molding.

[0024] The embodiments described above are merely descriptions of preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A visual AC closed switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, characterized in that: The cabinet comprises an outer panel, a frame, and an inner partition. The outer panel, the frame, and the inner partition are all made of transparent and insulating materials. The outer panel is connected to the outer side of the frame. The outer panel forms a closed cavity. The inner partition is connected to the inner side of the frame. The inner partition divides the closed cavity into four independent spaces. The four independent spaces are a base (21), a switch room (22), a mechanism room (23), and an electric control box (24). The base (21) is located at the bottom. The switch room (22) and the mechanism room (23) are both located above the base (21). The mechanism room (23) is located at the front side of the cabinet. The switch room (22) is located at the rear side of the cabinet. The electric control box (24) is located above the mechanism room (23). The switch room (22) is a gas box structure. The gas box structure comprises a gas box body (221), a contactor operating mechanism (222), a contactor body (223), and a transmission device (224); the gas box body (221) is a closed cavity, the gas box body (221) is filled with SF6 gas, the contactor operating mechanism (222) and the contactor body (223) are both connected to the gas box body (221), the contactor operating mechanism (222) is located outside the gas box body (221), the contactor body (223) is located inside the gas box body (221), the transmission device (224) is connected between the contactor operating mechanism (222) and the contactor body (223), and the contactor operating mechanism (222) controls the contactor body (223) to move through the transmission device (224).

2. The visualized AC closed switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing member is arranged between the outer panel and the frame, and between the inner partition and the frame. The sealing member is made of a transparent material.

3. The visualized AC closed switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transparent and insulating material is polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, ABS, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber, polystyrene, polysulfone or transparent nylon.

4. The visualized AC closed switch cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer panel, the frame and the inner partition are all made by injection molding.