Distributed photovoltaic solar panel support

Abstract

The utility model provides a distributed photovoltaic solar panel support, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation. A distributed photovoltaic solar panel support comprises a fixing support and a photovoltaic solar panel, a horizontal sliding groove and a vertical sliding groove are formed in the fixing support, a horizontal sliding block and a vertical sliding block are slidably connected into the horizontal sliding groove and the vertical sliding groove respectively, and a mounting plate is mounted on the fixing support. According to the device, a protection mechanism is arranged, protection tarpaulin is pulled out from the interior of a fixed box to shield the top of a photovoltaic solar panel in rainy and snowy days, the photovoltaic solar panel is prevented from being covered by rain and snow to affect normal use of the photovoltaic solar panel, and a driving mechanism is used for controlling a horizontal sliding block to slide in a horizontal sliding groove; and the vertical sliding block is arranged in the vertical sliding groove, so that the inclination angle value of the mounting plate on the fixed bracket is adjusted, and the photovoltaic solar panel can effectively utilize solar energy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a photovoltaic solar panel bracket, in particular to a distributed photovoltaic solar panel bracket, belonging to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation. Background Art

[0002] Distributed photovoltaic power generation specifically refers to photovoltaic power generation facilities that are built near user sites, operate in a way that users generate electricity for their own use, access the grid for excess electricity, and are balanced and regulated in the distribution system. Distributed photovoltaic power generation follows the principles of adapting measures to local conditions, being clean and efficient, having a decentralized layout, and using the nearest resources. It makes full use of local solar energy resources, replaces and reduces fossil energy consumption, and converts solar energy into electrical energy through solar photovoltaic panels, which are generally installed on mounting racks.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN213521738U discloses a distributed solar photovoltaic component mounting bracket, including two groups of mounting frames, the mounting frames include a bottom rod, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected between the fixing rod and the bottom rod, a lower adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the top of the two groups of fixing plates, multiple groups of threaded grooves are opened on the outer sides of the two groups of fixing plates, upper adjustment rods are provided on the upper parts of the two groups of fixing plates, and fixing plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the upper adjustment rods, bolts pass through the two groups of fixing plates, and the two groups of bolts are respectively matched with the threaded grooves on the outer sides of the two groups of fixing plates.

[0004] However, the inventor of the above device believes that there are certain defects. The solar panels installed in the above device are exposed to the air. When encountering rainy and snowy weather, the solar panels are prone to snow accumulation, which can easily affect the photovoltaic power generation module to receive light sources. For this reason, the utility model provides a distributed photovoltaic solar panel bracket. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a distributed photovoltaic solar panel bracket in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned reference document that snow accumulation on the solar panel affects the photovoltaic power generation module from receiving the light source.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] The utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a distributed photovoltaic solar panel bracket, comprising a fixed bracket and a photovoltaic solar panel, the fixed bracket is provided with a horizontal slide groove and a vertical slide groove, the horizontal slide groove and the vertical slide groove are respectively slidably connected with a horizontal slider and a vertical slider, the fixed bracket is installed with a mounting plate, the two ends of the mounting plate are respectively hinged with the horizontal slider and the vertical slider through a pin shaft, the photovoltaic solar panel is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the fixed bracket is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the horizontal slider to slide in the horizontal slide groove, the top of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected with a fixing box, the fixing box is provided with a protective mechanism for protecting the photovoltaic solar panel, and the protective mechanism includes a protective tarpaulin installed inside the fixing box.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed box, a winding drum is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the protective tarpaulin is wound around the winding drum.

[0010] Preferably, a mainspring is fixedly connected inside the fixed box, and one end of the mainspring is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket, and both ends of the connecting rotating rod are fixedly connected to winding wheels. Each winding wheel is fixedly connected to a connecting rope, and the other end of each connecting rope is fixedly connected to the protective tarpaulin.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a connecting plate, the inner side wall of the fixed bracket is provided with a side sliding groove connected to the horizontal sliding groove, and the two horizontal sliding blocks are connected by a connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises an adjusting screw which rotates on the fixing bracket, and the connecting plate is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the fixing bracket is fixedly connected to a motor box, and one end of the adjusting screw extends to the interior of the motor box.

[0015] The utility model provides a distributed photovoltaic solar panel bracket, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The device is provided with a protective mechanism. When encountering rainy and snowy days, the protective tarpaulin is pulled out from the inside of the fixed box to cover the top of the photovoltaic solar panel to prevent the photovoltaic solar panel from being covered by rain and snow and affecting the normal use of the photovoltaic solar panel. The driving mechanism is used to control the horizontal slider to slide inside the horizontal slide groove, and the vertical slider is inside the vertical slide groove, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the mounting plate on the fixed bracket, so that the photovoltaic solar panel can effectively utilize solar energy.

[0017] 2. The device drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the winding wheel reels the connecting rope, thereby pulling the protective tarpaulin out from the inside of the fixed box. When the protective tarpaulin is reeled in, the connecting rope is unwound by rotating the winding wheel in the opposite direction, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate under the torsion of the spring to automatically reel in the protective tarpaulin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection mechanism of the utility model.

[0022]

Main component symbol description

[0023] 1. Fixed bracket; 11. Horizontal slide; 12. Vertical slide; 13. Side slide; 2. Mounting plate; 21. Horizontal slider; 22. Vertical slider; 3. Photovoltaic solar panel; 4. Adjusting screw; 41. Connecting plate; 5. Fixed box; 51. Rotating rod; 52. Winding drum; 53. Protective tarpaulin; 54. Spring; 6. Connecting rotating rod; 61. Winding wheel; 62. Connecting rope; 7. Motor box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] An embodiment of the utility model provides a distributed photovoltaic solar panel support.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A distributed photovoltaic solar panel bracket includes a fixed bracket 1 and a photovoltaic solar panel 3. The fixed bracket 1 is provided with a horizontal slide groove 11 and a vertical slide groove 12. The horizontal slide groove 11 and the vertical slide groove 12 are respectively slidably connected with a horizontal slider 21 and a vertical slider 22. A mounting plate 2 is installed on the fixed bracket 1. The two ends of the mounting plate 2 are respectively hinged to the horizontal slider 21 and the vertical slider 22 through a pin shaft. The photovoltaic solar panel 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2. The photovoltaic solar panel 3 is mounted on the mounting plate 2 to utilize solar energy. The horizontal slider 21 is controlled to slide forward or backward in the horizontal slide groove 11, and the vertical slider 22 slides upward or downward in the vertical slide groove 12 to adjust the inclination angle value of the mounting plate 2, so that the photovoltaic solar panel 3 can effectively utilize solar energy.

[0026] Please refer again Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A driving mechanism for driving the horizontal slider 21 to slide inside the horizontal slide groove 11 is provided on the fixed bracket 1, and the driving mechanism includes a connecting plate 41. A side slide groove 13 connected to the horizontal slide groove 11 is opened on the inner side wall of the fixed bracket 1. The two horizontal sliders 21 are connected by the connecting plate 41. The driving mechanism also includes an adjusting screw 4 rotating on the fixed bracket 1. The connecting plate 41 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 4. The connecting plate 41 is driven to rotate to move forward and backward, thereby driving the two horizontal sliders 21 to slide forward and backward inside the horizontal slide groove 11, thereby adjusting the inclination angle value of the mounting plate 2.

[0027] Please refer again Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The top of the fixed bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 5, and a protective mechanism for protecting the photovoltaic solar panel 3 is arranged inside the fixed box 5. The protective mechanism includes a protective tarpaulin 53 installed inside the fixed box 5, and a rotating rod 51 is rotatably connected inside the fixed box 5. A winding drum 52 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 51, and the protective tarpaulin 53 is wound around the winding drum 52. A spring 54 is fixedly connected inside the fixed box 5, and one end of the spring 54 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 51. By pulling the protective tarpaulin 53 out of the fixed box 5, the photovoltaic solar panel 3 is shielded and protected to prevent rain and snow from affecting the top surface of the photovoltaic solar panel 3. When one end of the protective tarpaulin 53 is not subjected to force, the rotating rod 51 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the rebound of the spring 54, and the protective tarpaulin 53 is rolled up by the winding drum 52.

[0028] Please refer again Figure 1 and Figure 2 A connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 1, and both ends of the connecting rod 6 are fixedly connected to winding wheels 61, and each winding wheel 61 is fixedly connected to a connecting rope 62, and the other end of each connecting rope 62 is fixedly connected to the protective tarpaulin 53. One end of the fixed bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a motor box 7, and one end of the adjusting screw 4 extends to the inside of the motor box 7. A first motor for driving the adjusting screw 4 to rotate and a second motor for driving the connecting rod 6 to rotate are installed inside the motor box 7. The adjusting screw 4 is driven by the first motor to rotate forward or reverse, and the connecting rod 6 is driven by starting the second motor to rotate forward or reverse. The connecting rope 62 is rolled up by the winding wheel 61 to pull the protective tarpaulin 53 out of the inside of the fixed box 5 for automatic shielding.

[0029] Working principle: install the device at a suitable position, start the first motor inside the motor box 7 to drive the adjusting screw 4 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 41 drives the two horizontal sliders 21 to slide forward or backward inside the horizontal slide groove 11, and the vertical slider 22 slides upward or downward inside the vertical slide groove 12, so as to adjust the inclination angle value of the photovoltaic solar panel 3, so that the photovoltaic solar panel 3 can effectively utilize solar energy. When encountering rainy and snowy weather, start the second motor inside the motor box 7 to drive the connecting rotating rod 6 to rotate, and use the winding wheel 61 to wind up the connecting rope 62, so as to pull the protective tarpaulin 53 out of the fixing box 5 to cover the top surface of the photovoltaic solar panel 3. When the protective tarpaulin 53 needs to be recovered, the connecting rope 62 is unwound by driving the winding wheel 61 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotating rod 51 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the rebound of the spring 54, and the protective tarpaulin 53 is wound up by the winding drum 52.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A distributed photovoltaic solar panel support, comprising a fixed support (1) and a photovoltaic solar panel (3), characterized in that: The fixed bracket (1) is provided with a horizontal slide groove (11) and a vertical slide groove (12), and the interiors of the horizontal slide groove (11) and the vertical slide groove (12) are slidably connected with a horizontal slider (21) and a vertical slider (22), respectively. The fixed bracket (1) is provided with a mounting plate (2), and the two ends of the mounting plate (2) are respectively hinged with the horizontal slider (21) and the vertical slider (22) through a pin shaft. The photovoltaic solar panel (3) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2), and the fixed bracket (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the horizontal slider (21) to slide inside the horizontal slide groove (11). The top of the fixed bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing box (5), and the interior of the fixing box (5) is provided with a protective mechanism for protecting the photovoltaic solar panel (3), and the protective mechanism includes a protective tarpaulin (53) installed inside the fixing box (5).

2. A distributed photovoltaic solar panel support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed box (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (51), the rotating rod (51) is fixedly connected to a winding drum (52), and the protective tarpaulin (53) is wound around the winding drum (52).

3. A distributed photovoltaic solar panel support according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (54) is fixedly connected inside the fixed box (5), and one end of the spring (54) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (51).

4. A distributed photovoltaic solar panel support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket (1), and both ends of the connecting rod (6) are fixedly connected to winding wheels (61), and each winding wheel (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting rope (62), and the other end of each connecting rope (62) is fixedly connected to the protective tarpaulin (53).

5. A distributed photovoltaic solar panel support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a connecting plate (41), the inner side wall of the fixed bracket (1) is provided with a side sliding groove (13) connected to the horizontal sliding groove (11), and the two horizontal sliding blocks (21) are connected via the connecting plate (41).

6. A distributed photovoltaic solar panel support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism also includes an adjusting screw (4) that rotates on the fixed bracket (1), and the connecting plate (41) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (4).

7. A distributed photovoltaic solar panel support according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the fixed bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a motor box (7), and one end of the adjusting screw (4) extends into the interior of the motor box (7).

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