Irrigation device for citrus planting

By introducing an adjustment mechanism into the citrus planting watering device, the nozzle watering height is adjusted, which solves the problem of limited watering range in existing equipment and improves the watering efficiency.

CN222583251UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SICHUAN LUSHANG WANGGENG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421307610.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing citrus planting watering equipment is not convenient to adjust the watering height of the nozzle, resulting in a limited watering range and reducing watering efficiency.

Method used

A citrus planting irrigation device including an adjustment mechanism is designed, and the bidirectional screw is driven to rotate through the first motor to adjust the height of the mixing box and the pouring mechanism, so that the pouring height of the nozzle can be adjusted.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the watering height of the nozzle, the watering efficiency of citrus is improved, and the problem of limited watering scope in existing equipment is solved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an irrigation device for citrus planting, which comprises a base, two groups of universal wheels symmetrically distributed left and right are arranged at the bottom of the base, a stirring box is arranged at the top of the base, a U-shaped support is fixed at the top of the stirring box, and an irrigation mechanism for citrus is arranged at the top of the U-shaped support. A push handle is fixed to one side of the U-shaped support, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the base and used for adjusting the using height of the stirring box and the pouring mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first motor fixed to one side of the base, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a two-way lead screw, and a groove is formed in the top of the base. The irrigating device for citrus planting solves the problems that in the actual use process of existing irrigating equipment for citrus planting, the irrigating height of a spray pipe is inconvenient to adjust, the irrigating range of the spray pipe has certain limitation, the irrigating effect of the spray pipe is affected, and the irrigating efficiency of citrus is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus planting and irrigation, in particular to a citrus planting and irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Citrus needs to be watered and maintained after planting. Currently, citrus is mostly watered manually, which makes the watering efficiency low and the labor intensity high.

[0003] Authorization announcement number CN212487764U discloses a citrus planting watering device. The citrus planting watering device is convenient for using the device to water the area where citrus is planted by setting two nozzles. The nozzle can be pulled toward the side away from the box body and then used as an extension of the nozzle, so that the liquid pumped out by the water pump can be sprayed to a farther position through the nozzle, effectively improving the scope of application of the prior art. In this process, the two nozzles will remain stable due to the friction between them.

[0004] In actual use, the citrus planting watering equipment is not convenient for adjusting the watering height of the nozzle, which makes the watering range of the nozzle have certain limitations, thereby affecting the watering effect of the nozzle and reducing the watering efficiency of citrus. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new citrus planting watering device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a citrus planting watering device which is capable of facilitating the adjustment of the watering height of the spray pipe.

[0006] The utility model provides a watering device for citrus planting, comprising a base, wherein two groups of universal wheels symmetrically distributed on the left and right are arranged at the bottom of the base, a mixing box is arranged on the top of the base, a U-shaped bracket is fixed on the top of the mixing box, a watering mechanism for citrus is arranged on the top of the U-shaped bracket, a push handle is fixed on one side of the U-shaped bracket, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the base, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the mixing box and the watering mechanism.

[0007] The adjusting mechanism includes a first motor fixed on one side of the base, a bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a groove is opened on the top of the base, the bidirectional screw rod extends to the outside of the groove and is sleeved with two screw sleeves, two support plates symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed to the bottom of the mixing box, a first sliding rod is fixed between the two support plates, two first sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outside of the first sliding rod, two cross-arranged connecting plates are arranged inside the groove, the two connecting plates are movably connected by a rotating shaft, two movable shafts are arranged on the connecting plates, and the two ends of the two movable shafts extend out of the connecting plates and are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the screw sleeve and the outside of the first sliding block.

[0008] In order to achieve the effect of normal use of the bidirectional screw rod and the screw sleeve in the groove, the utility model provides a watering device for citrus planting. Preferably, a bearing seat is fixed on the inner wall of the groove and at the end of the bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing seat, a guide rod is fixed inside the groove, and the two screw sleeves are slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0009] In order to achieve a higher stability in the up and down movement of the mixing box, the utility model provides a watering device for citrus planting. Preferably, two groups of vertical blocks symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed on the top of the base, a vertical slide groove is opened on one side of the vertical block, a second slide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical slide groove, a second slider is slidably connected to the outer side of the second slide rod, and one end of the second slider is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing box.

[0010] In order to achieve the effect of mixing fertilizer and water, the utility model provides a watering device for citrus planting. Preferably, two water inlets are opened inside the mixing box, and a sealing cover is screwed inside the water inlet. Two second motors symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed to the outside of the mixing box, and a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The stirring shaft extends to the outside of the mixing box and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod.

[0011] In order to achieve the effect of watering citrus, the utility model provides a watering device for citrus planting. Preferably, the watering mechanism includes a rotating seat arranged on the top of the U-shaped bracket, a water pump is fixed to one side of the top of the rotating seat, a water hose is connected to one side of the water pump, the bottom end of the water hose passes through the U-shaped bracket and the mixing box in sequence and extends to the inside of the mixing box, the water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe on the side away from the water hose, a reinforcement block is fixed to the top of the rotating seat, a nozzle is fixed on the reinforcement block, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the nozzle at one end away from the water pump.

[0012] In order to achieve the effect of rotating the nozzle, the utility model provides a watering device for citrus planting. Preferably, a third motor is fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped bracket, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft extends to the top of the U-shaped bracket and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat. An arc groove is opened inside the U-shaped bracket, and a limit block is arranged inside the arc groove. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove opened in the U-shaped bracket. The connecting rod extends out of the top of the arc groove and is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The citrus planting watering device adopts an adjustment mechanism to adjust the use height of the mixing box and the watering mechanism, and then the watering height of the nozzle can be adjusted, so that the watering efficiency of the citrus is improved, and the problem that the existing citrus planting watering equipment is not convenient to adjust the watering height of the nozzle during actual use, so that the watering range of the nozzle has certain limitations, and the watering effect of the nozzle is affected, thereby reducing the citrus watering efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the citrus planting watering device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the U-shaped bracket and the irrigation mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment of the mixing box of the utility model.

[0020] Among them: 1. base; 101. first motor; 102. bidirectional screw rod; 103. groove; 104. screw sleeve; 105. connecting plate; 106. rotating shaft; 107. movable shaft; 108. bearing seat; 109. guide rod; 110. vertical block; 111. vertical slide groove; 112. second slide rod; 113. second slider; 2. universal wheel; 3. mixing box; 301. support plate; 302. first slide rod; 303. first slider; 304, water inlet; 305, sealing cover; 306, second motor; 307, stirring shaft; 308, stirring rod; 4, U-shaped bracket; 401, rotating seat; 402, water pump; 403, water hose; 404, water inlet pipe; 405, reinforcement block; 406, nozzle; 407, third motor; 408, transmission shaft; 409, arc groove; 410, limit block; 411, connecting rod; 412, arc slide groove; 5, push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the citrus planting watering device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the U-shaped bracket and the irrigation mechanism of the utility model; Figure 5Schematic diagram of the height adjustment of the mixing box of the utility model. A watering device for citrus planting, comprising a base 1, two sets of universal wheels 2 symmetrically distributed on the left and right are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a mixing box 3 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a U-shaped bracket 4 is fixed on the top of the mixing box 3, a watering mechanism for citrus is arranged on the top of the U-shaped bracket 4, a push handle 5 is fixed on one side of the U-shaped bracket 4, an adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the base 1, and the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the height of the mixing box 3 and the watering mechanism; the adjustment mechanism comprises a first motor 101 fixed on one side of the base 1, a bidirectional screw rod 102 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 101, a groove 103 is opened on the top of the base 1, and the bidirectional screw rod 102 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 101, and a groove 103 is opened on the top of the base 1. The screw rod 102 extends to the outside of the groove 103 and is sleeved with two wire sleeves 104. Two support plates 301 symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed to the bottom of the mixing box 3. A first slide bar 302 is fixed in the middle of the two support plates 301. Two first sliders 303 are slidably connected to the outside of the first slide bar 302. Two cross-arranged connecting plates 105 are arranged inside the groove 103. The two connecting plates 105 are movably connected by a rotating shaft 106. Two movable shafts 107 are arranged on the connecting plates 105. The two movable shafts 107 extend from both ends of the connecting plates 105 and are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the wire sleeve 104 and the outside of the first slider 303.

[0023] Through the above technical scheme, the first motor 101 is externally connected to a power source, and the left outer surface thread rotation direction of the bidirectional screw rod 102 is opposite to the right outer surface thread rotation direction, and the bidirectional screw rod 102 is driven by the first motor 101 to rotate, and the two thread sleeves 104 are brought close to each other through the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 102, and the angles of the two connecting plates 105 are changed through the movement of the two thread sleeves 104, thereby driving the mixing box 3 to move upward, and through the cooperation of the first sliding bar 302, the first sliding block 303 and the movable shaft 107, the connecting plate 105 is rotated normally, and the watering height of the watering mechanism can be adjusted by the upward movement of the mixing box 3, and then the watering height of the nozzle 406 can be adjusted, so that the watering efficiency of citrus is improved.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A bearing seat 108 is fixed on the inner wall of the groove 103 and at the end of the bidirectional screw rod 102. The bidirectional screw rod 102 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing seat 108. A guide rod 109 is fixed inside the groove 103. Both thread sleeves 104 are slidably connected to the guide rod 109. By providing the bearing seat 108, the bidirectional screw rod 102 can rotate normally in the groove 103 at one end away from the first motor 101. The guide rod 109 limits the movement of the two thread sleeves 104, so that the two thread sleeves 104 can move normally left and right in the groove 103.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 Two groups of vertical blocks 110 symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed on the top of the base 1, a vertical slide groove 111 is opened on one side of the vertical block 110, a second slide bar 112 is fixedly connected inside the vertical slide groove 111, a second slider 113 is slidably connected to the outside of the second slide bar 112, one end of the second slider 113 is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing box 3, when the height of the mixing box 3 is adjusted, the second slider 113 is driven to slide on the second slide bar 112, and the cooperation between the second slide bar 112 and the second slider 113 makes the mixing box 3 more stable during the height adjustment process.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 Two water inlets 304 are provided inside the mixing box 3, and a sealing cover 305 is screwed inside the water inlet 304. Two second motors 306 symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed on the outside of the mixing box 3. A stirring shaft 307 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 306. The stirring shaft 307 extends to the outside of the mixing box 3 and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 308. The second motor 306 is externally connected to a power source. After removing the sealing cover 305, water and fertilizer can be added to the mixing box 3. The stirring shaft 307 and the stirring rod 308 are driven to rotate by the second motor 306. The water and fertilizer can be mixed together by the rotation of the stirring rod 308 to irrigate the citrus, so as to facilitate the growth of the citrus.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The irrigation mechanism includes a rotating seat 401 arranged on the top of the U-shaped bracket 4, a water pump 402 is fixed on one side of the top of the rotating seat 401, a water pump 402 is connected to one side of the water pump 402, the bottom end of the water pump 403 passes through the U-shaped bracket 4 and the mixing box 3 in sequence and extends to the inside of the mixing box 3, the water pump 402 is connected to the water inlet pipe 404 on the side away from the water pump hose 403, a reinforcement block 405 is fixed on the top of the rotating seat 401, a nozzle 406 is fixed on the reinforcement block 405, and the end of the water inlet pipe 404 away from the water pump 402 is connected to the nozzle 406, the water pump 402 draws irrigation water in the mixing box 3 into the water inlet pipe 404 through the water pump hose 403, and irrigates the citrus through the nozzle 406, and the reinforcement block 405 makes the nozzle 406 more firm and reliable during use.

[0028] Reference Figure 4A third motor 407 is fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped bracket 4, and a transmission shaft 408 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 407. The transmission shaft 408 extends to the top of the U-shaped bracket 4 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 401. An arc groove 409 is opened inside the U-shaped bracket 4, and a limit block 410 is arranged inside the arc groove 409. A connecting rod 411 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block 410. The connecting rod 411 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove 412 opened in the U-shaped bracket 4, and the connecting rod 411 extends out of the top of the arc groove 412 and is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating seat 401.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, the third motor 407 is externally connected to a power source, and the third motor 407 drives the transmission shaft 408 and the rotating seat 401 to rotate, and the rotating seat 401 drives the nozzle 406 to rotate, so that the irrigation range of the nozzle 406 is further improved. At the same time, the water suction hose 403 is made of soft material, so that it can be stretched following the rotation of the water suction pump 402. During the rotation of the rotating seat 401, the connecting rod 411 and the limit block 410 are driven to move synchronously, so that the limit block 410 rotates in the arc groove 409. Through the cooperation of the arc groove 409 and the limit block 410, the rotation angle of the rotating seat 401 can be limited to prevent the irrigation water from spraying backwards onto the irrigation personnel.

[0030] The implementation principle of the citrus planting watering device of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: by adopting an adjusting mechanism, the first motor 101 drives the bidirectional screw rod 102 to rotate, and the two thread sleeves 104 are brought close to each other through the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 102, and the angles of the two connecting plates 105 are changed through the movement of the two thread sleeves 104, thereby driving the mixing box 3 to move upward, and through the cooperation of the first sliding bar 302, the first sliding block 303 and the movable shaft 107, the connecting plate 105 is rotated normally, and the watering height of the watering mechanism can be adjusted by the upward movement of the mixing box 3, and then the watering height of the nozzle 406 can be adjusted, so that the watering efficiency of the citrus is improved.

[0031] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings, the specific connection methods of each part all adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles can be known to these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A watering device for citrus planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein the bottom of the base (1) is provided with two groups of universal wheels (2) which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides, the top of the base (1) is provided with a mixing box (3), the top of the mixing box (3) is fixed with a U-shaped bracket (4), the top of the U-shaped bracket (4) is provided with a watering mechanism for citrus, a push handle (5) is fixed on one side of the U-shaped bracket (4), and an adjustment mechanism is provided inside the base (1), and the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the height of the mixing box (3) and the watering mechanism; The adjustment mechanism comprises a first motor (101) fixed to one side of the base (1); a bidirectional screw rod (102) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (101); a groove (103) is provided on the top of the base (1); two screw sleeves (104) are provided outside the bidirectional screw rod (102) extending to the groove (103); two support plates (301) symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed to the bottom of the mixing box (3); a first sliding rod is fixed between the two support plates (301) (302), two first sliding blocks (303) are slidably connected to the outer side of the first sliding rod (302), two cross-arranged connecting plates (105) are arranged inside the groove (103), the two connecting plates (105) are movably connected through a rotating shaft (106), and two movable shafts (107) are arranged on the connecting plate (105), and the two movable shafts (107) extend from the two ends of the connecting plate (105) and are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the silk sleeve (104) and the outer side of the first sliding block (303).

2. A citrus planting watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat (108) is fixed on the inner wall of the groove (103) and located at the end of the bidirectional screw rod (102); the bidirectional screw rod (102) is rotatably connected inside the bearing seat (108); a guide rod (109) is fixed inside the groove (103); and the two thread sleeves (104) are both slidably connected to the guide rod (109).

3. A citrus planting watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of vertical blocks (110) symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed on the top of the base (1); a vertical slide groove (111) is provided on one side of the vertical block (110); a second slide rod (112) is fixedly connected inside the vertical slide groove (111); a second slider (113) is slidably connected outside the second slide rod (112); one end of the second slider (113) is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing box (3).

4. The citrus planting watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two water inlets (304) are provided inside the mixing box (3), and a sealing cover (305) is screwed inside the water inlet (304). Two second motors (306) symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed to the outside of the mixing box (3), and a mixing shaft (307) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (306). The mixing shaft (307) extends to the outside of the mixing box (3) and is fixedly connected to a mixing rod (308).

5. The citrus planting watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism comprises a rotating seat (401) arranged on the top of the U-shaped bracket (4); a water pump (402) is fixed on one side of the top of the rotating seat (401); a water pump (402) is connected to one side of the water pump (402); the bottom end of the water pump (403) passes through the U-shaped bracket (4) and the mixing box (3) in sequence and extends into the mixing box (3); a water inlet pipe (404) is connected to the side of the water pump (402) away from the water pump hose (403); a reinforcement block (405) is fixed on the top of the rotating seat (401); a nozzle (406) is fixed on the reinforcement block (405); and the end of the water inlet pipe (404) away from the water pump (402) is connected to the nozzle (406).

6. A citrus planting watering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third motor (407) is fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped bracket (4); a transmission shaft (408) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (407); the transmission shaft (408) extends to the top of the U-shaped bracket (4) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat (401); an arc-shaped groove (409) is provided inside the U-shaped bracket (4); a limit block (410) is provided inside the arc-shaped groove (409); a connecting rod (411) is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block (410); the connecting rod (411) is slidably connected to the inside of an arc-shaped sliding groove (412) provided in the U-shaped bracket (4); the connecting rod (411) extends from the top of the arc-shaped sliding groove (412) and is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating seat (401).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Irrigation equipment for citrus planting

    CN212487764U