Diseased animal isolation room
By designing a sick animal isolation room that includes the main isolation room and the secondary isolation room, combined with automatic feeding, hydration and disinfection systems, the problems of bacteria spread and wind-cold discomfort are solved, and healthy isolation of the sick animal and good cleaning and drying environment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420175763.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing isolation cages for sick animals have problems of bacteria spread and wind-cold discomfort, and a single diseased animal cavity cannot meet the needs of regular cleaning and drying, which affects the treatment and recovery of sick animals.
A sick animal isolation room was designed, which included the main isolation room and the auxiliary isolation room. The main isolation room was equipped with partitions, through holes, sinks, food tanks, exhaust pipes, air intake pipes, feces collection tanks and disinfection nozzles. Through automatic feeding and watering mechanisms, combined with ventilation fans and disinfection boxes, the bacteria disinfection and isolation effect is achieved, and the temporary transfer of sick animal is achieved through the auxiliary isolation room for cleaning and drying.
Effectively prevent the spread of bacteria, reduce the risk of infection in animals, reduce the mortality rate, ensure the healthy environment of animals, and facilitate the regular cleaning and drying of the isolation house through the design of the sub-isolation house, improving the treatment and recovery conditions of animals.
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Figure CN222583294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an isolation device, in particular to a sick animal isolation room. Background Art
[0002] In the process of animal husbandry, livestock diseases are often caused by various pathogens, and most of the livestock diseases are contagious. If the sick animals are not isolated, a large number of livestock, poultry and other livestock will die, causing great losses. In order to reduce the death of livestock, isolation cages are used to isolate sick animals. At present, most of the isolation cages used in the market are frame structures of fences, and a feeding mechanism is provided inside the isolation cage, such as the announcement number CN216674234U, which is named a new type of animal husbandry and veterinary sick animal safety isolation cage. This structure can prevent sick animals from contacting each other, but on the one hand, this structure is connected to the external environment, and the exhaled gas and feces of sick animals usually contain a large number of pathogens. The exhaled gas and feces of sick animals will spread everywhere with the circulation of air, which is easy to cause infection of sick animals in other isolation cages; on the other hand, in the cold winter in the north, the isolation cage cannot block the wind and cold, which aggravates the condition of the sick animals. The announcement number is CN212697107U, and the name is a sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. It uses solid wall panels, which to a certain extent solves the problem of air circulation between the fence and the outside world, and the germs will not spread out. It can also block the wind and snow, but it does not have the effect of heat preservation, especially when the sick animal cavity needs to be cleaned regularly. It has only one sick animal cavity, and after the sick animal cavity is cleaned, it needs to be put into use immediately. The humid environment is not conducive to the treatment and recovery of sick animals. Therefore, it needs to be placed to dry before use, but only one sick animal cavity cannot meet the above requirements. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the background technology and provides a sick animal isolation room.
[0004] The utility model discloses a sick animal isolation room, comprising a main isolation house, one side of the main isolation house is fixedly connected to a secondary isolation house, a main house door is hinged on the main isolation house, a secondary house door is hinged on the secondary isolation house, a partition plate I is provided at the lower part of the main isolation house, through holes I are evenly distributed on the partition plate I, a water trough I and a food trough I are fixed on the inner side wall of the main isolation house above the partition plate I, an exhaust pipe I is provided at the top of the main isolation house, the exhaust pipe I is connected to a ventilation fan and a disinfection box in sequence, more than one air inlet pipe I is installed at the lower part of the side wall of the main isolation house, a feces collection trough I is placed in the main isolation house below the partition plate I, nozzles I are evenly fixed at the lower part of the partition plate I, the nozzles I are connected to a pump body and a disinfectant tank at the top of the main isolation house in sequence through pipelines, and a feces bin door I is provided in the main isolation house below the partition plate I.
[0005] As a further improvement of the utility model, a water replenishment tank Ⅰ is fixed outside the main isolation house, the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water replenishment tank Ⅰ extends into the water trough Ⅰ and an automatic water stop valve device Ⅰ is installed at the outlet when the water is full. A food replenishment tank Ⅰ is fixed outside the main isolation house, and the pipeline at the bottom of the food replenishment tank Ⅰ extends into the food trough Ⅰ.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a partition II is provided at the lower part of the secondary isolation house, and through holes II are evenly distributed on the partition II. A water trough II and a food trough II are fixed on the inner wall of the secondary isolation house above the partition II. The outlet pipe branch at the lower part of the water replenishment tank I extends into the water trough II and an automatic water stop valve device II is installed at the outlet. The pipeline branch at the lower part of the food replenishment tank I extends into the food trough II. An exhaust pipe II is provided at the top of the secondary isolation house, and the exhaust pipe II is connected to the ventilation fan and the disinfection box in sequence. More than one air inlet pipe II is installed at the lower part of the side wall of the secondary isolation house. A feces collection trough II is placed in the secondary isolation house below the partition II. Nozzles II are evenly fixed at the lower part of the partition II, and the nozzles II are connected to the pump body and the disinfectant tank in sequence by pipelines.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the inner ends of the air intake pipe I and the air intake pipe II are both hingedly connected to the cover body.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the main house door and the auxiliary house door are made of transparent material installed in the frame, and the auxiliary isolation house below the partition II is provided with a feces bin door II.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the walls of the main isolation shed and the interior of the flat roof are connected by continuous grids of a steel frame. The steel frame is made of galvanized anti-corrosion steel. The steel frame is a double-layer structure with calcium silicate boards fixed and closed on both sides of the steel frame. The inner cavity closed by the calcium silicate boards on both sides is filled with cement foam wall core.
[0010] The utility model discloses a sick animal isolation room with reasonable structural design, and is provided with an automatic feeding mechanism and an automatic water replenishing mechanism. A disinfection nozzle is provided under the partition plate to disinfect the feces in the feces box that falls into the bottom, so as to reduce the number of viruses and bacteria in the isolation cage and avoid the release of fecal pathogens cleaned out. The hinge at the inner end of the air inlet is connected with a sealing plate, and when the fan rotates, the sealing plate is opened, and when the fan is paused, the sealing plate is closed under the action of gravity, so as to effectively prevent pathogens from being emitted from the air inlet pipe and polluting the surrounding environment. The air exhaled by the sick animal is discharged after being disinfected, so as to prevent the spread of pathogens, avoid infecting other livestock and reduce the mortality rate. A secondary isolation house is provided, and when the main isolation house is cleaned and dried, the livestock is moved to the secondary isolation house, so as to facilitate regular hygienic cleaning of each isolation house. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the inner end of the air intake pipe of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the floating structure of the automatic water replenishing mechanism of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following is combined with Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 A sick animal isolation room of the utility model is further described.
[0016] The utility model discloses a sick animal isolation room, comprising a main isolation house 1, on which a main house door 3 is hinged, a partition plate Ⅰ5 is arranged at the lower part of the main isolation house 1, through holes Ⅰ6 are evenly distributed on the partition plate Ⅰ5, a water tank Ⅰ7 and a food trough Ⅰ8 are fixed on the inner wall of the main isolation house 1 above the partition plate Ⅰ5, an exhaust pipe Ⅰ9 is arranged at the top of the main isolation house 1, the exhaust pipe Ⅰ9 is connected to a ventilation fan 10 and a disinfection box 11 in sequence, more than one air inlet pipe Ⅰ12 is installed at the lower part of the side wall of the main isolation house 1, a feces collecting trough Ⅰ13 is placed in the main isolation house 1 below the partition plate Ⅰ5, nozzles Ⅰ14 are evenly distributed and fixed at the lower part of the partition plate Ⅰ5, the nozzles Ⅰ14 are connected to a pump body 15 and a disinfectant tank 16 at the top of the main isolation house 1 in sequence through pipelines, and the feces falling into the feces collecting trough Ⅰ13 are disinfected and sterilized, and a feces bin door Ⅰ29 is arranged at the main isolation house 1 below the partition plate Ⅰ5, which can be opened to take out the feces collecting trough Ⅰ13 and dump the feces. A water replenishment tank Ⅰ17 is fixed outside the main isolation house 1. The water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water replenishment tank Ⅰ17 extends into the water trough Ⅰ7 and an automatic water stop valve device Ⅰ18 is installed at the outlet. A food replenishment box Ⅰ19 is fixed outside the main isolation house 1. The pipeline at the bottom of the food replenishment box Ⅰ19 extends into the food trough Ⅰ8, so that water and food can be fed inside without opening the cage door.
[0017] A secondary isolation house 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the main isolation house 1. A secondary isolation house door 4 is hinged on the secondary isolation house 2. A partition plate Ⅱ20 is arranged at the lower part of the secondary isolation house 2. Through holes Ⅱ21 are evenly distributed on the partition plate Ⅱ20. A water tank Ⅱ22 and a food tank Ⅱ23 are fixed on the inner wall of the secondary isolation house 2 above the partition plate Ⅱ20. The outlet pipe branch of the lower part of the water replenishment tank Ⅰ17 extends into the water tank Ⅱ22 and an automatic water stop valve device Ⅱ31 is installed at the outlet. The lower part of the food replenishment tank Ⅰ19 is provided with a water tank Ⅱ22, and the water tank Ⅱ22 is provided with a water tank Ⅱ23. The pipeline branch in the middle extends to the trough Ⅱ23, and an exhaust pipe Ⅱ24 is provided on the top of the secondary isolation house 2, which is connected to the ventilation fan 10 and the disinfection box 11 in sequence. More than one air intake pipe Ⅱ25 is installed on the lower part of the side wall of the secondary isolation house 2. A feces collection trough Ⅱ26 is placed in the secondary isolation house 2 under the partition Ⅱ20, and nozzles Ⅱ27 are evenly fixed on the lower part of the partition Ⅱ20. The nozzles Ⅱ27 are connected to the pump body 15 and the disinfectant tank 16 in sequence by pipelines.
[0018] The utility model discloses a sick animal isolation room, wherein a cover body 28 is hingedly connected to the inner ends of an air inlet pipe Ⅰ12 and an air inlet pipe Ⅱ25, the inner ends of the air inlet pipe Ⅰ12 and the air inlet pipe Ⅱ25 are inclined openings, the cover body 28 can be opened when the ventilation fan 10 is working, and when the fan 10 stops working, the cover body 28 covers the inclined openings of the air inlet pipe Ⅰ12 and the air inlet pipe Ⅱ25 under the action of its own gravity to block the overflow of bacteria, and the fan 10 can be set to be turned on all day or to be set to work intermittently.
[0019] The utility model is a sick animal isolation room, wherein the walls of the main isolation house 1 and the interior of the plane roof are connected by continuous grids of a steel frame, the steel frame is composed of galvanized anti-corrosion steel, the steel frame is a double-layer structure, the inner and outer sides of the steel frame are fixed and closed by calcium silicate boards, and the inner cavity closed by the calcium silicate boards on both sides is filled with a cement foam wall core, the cement foam wall core is cast by foam cement, the cement foam wall core contains a large number of closed pores, and the air that does not flow in the pores is a good insulation medium, which can cut off heat exchange, and the lower its density, the more pores, the better its insulation, and the thermal conductivity can be made less than 0.09w / m·k. The main isolation house 1 can be heated by an electric heater, and the wall uses cement foam insulation material as the basic insulation layer, so as to achieve insulation, heat insulation and other effects, thereby reducing the consumption of internal energy, and having a high cost performance. The main house door 3 and the auxiliary house door 4 are made of transparent materials installed in the frame, which is convenient for observing the cage, and multiple isolation bars are installed vertically and horizontally on the frame inside the transparent material to prevent damage by sick animals in the house. The auxiliary isolation house 2 below the partition II 20 is provided with a feces bin door II 30. Sealing strips are installed at the joints of the main house door 3 and the feces bin door II 30 with the wall.
[0020] The utility model discloses a sick animal isolation room. The ventilation fan 10 is started, the sick animal is placed in the main cage body 1 and the main house door 3 is closed. The rations and water required by the sick animal are added to the water replenishment tank Ⅰ17 and the food replenishment tank Ⅰ19 respectively. Disinfectant water is added to the disinfectant tank 16. The air enters the main isolation house 1 through the air inlet pipe Ⅰ12. The dirty air in the main isolation house 1 enters the disinfection box 11 through the exhaust pipe Ⅰ9. The dirty air in the disinfection box 11 is discharged after being disinfected by the disinfection box 11. When the sick animal produces feces, it falls into the feces collection tank Ⅰ13. The pump body 15 is started to pump the disinfectant tank 16 out of the nozzle Ⅰ1 4 is sprayed out to disinfect the feces. When the feces accumulate and need to be cleaned, open the feces bin door Ⅰ29 and take out the feces collection tank Ⅰ13 to dump it. When the main isolation house needs to be fully cleaned, the livestock is moved to the secondary isolation house 2, and the main isolation house 1 is fully disinfected. Then, the livestock is moved back after drying. Because the livestock will not be exposed to the outside for a long time during the cleaning and disinfection process, the risk of virus transmission is increased. The structural principle of the secondary isolation house 2 is the same as that of the main isolation house 1. Its specifications are smaller than those of the main isolation house 1 and it is only used for temporary placement of livestock.
Claims
1. A sick animal isolation room, comprising a main isolation room (1), characterized in that One side of the main isolation house (1) is fixedly connected to the secondary isolation house (2). A main house door (3) is hingedly connected to the main isolation house (1), and a secondary house door (4) is hingedly connected to the secondary isolation house (2). A partition plate I (5) is provided at the lower part of the main isolation house (1), and through holes I (6) are evenly distributed on the partition plate I (5). A water trough I (7) and a food trough I (8) are fixed on the inner wall of the main isolation house (1) above the partition plate I (5). An exhaust pipe I (9) is provided on the top of the main isolation house (1), and the exhaust pipe I (9) is connected in sequence to A ventilation fan (10) and a disinfection box (11) are provided. One or more air inlet pipes I (12) are installed at the lower part of the side wall of the main isolation house (1). A feces collection tank I (13) is placed in the main isolation house (1) below the partition I (5). Nozzles I (14) are evenly distributed and fixed at the lower part of the partition I (5). The nozzles I (14) are connected to the pump body (15) and the disinfectant tank (16) at the top of the main isolation house (1) by pipelines in sequence. The main isolation house (1) below the partition I (5) is provided with a feces compartment door I (29).
2. A sick animal isolation room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that A water replenishment tank I (17) is fixed outside the main isolation house (1), and a water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water replenishment tank I (17) extends into the water trough I (7) and an automatic water stop valve device I (18) is installed at the outlet. A food replenishment tank I (19) is fixed outside the main isolation house (1), and a pipeline at the bottom of the food replenishment tank I (19) extends into the food trough I (8).
3. A sick animal isolation room as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that The auxiliary isolation house (2) is provided with a partition plate II (20) at the lower part, and the partition plate II (20) is evenly distributed with through holes II (21). A water trough II (22) and a food trough II (23) are fixed on the inner wall of the auxiliary isolation house (2) above the partition plate II (20). The outlet pipe branch of the lower part of the water replenishment tank I (17) extends into the water trough II (22) and is equipped with a water full automatic water stop valve device II (31) at the outlet. The pipeline branch of the lower part of the food replenishment tank I (19) extends into the food trough II (23). An exhaust pipe II (24) is provided at the top of the isolation house (2), and the exhaust pipe II (24) is connected to the ventilation fan (10) and the disinfection box (11) in sequence. One or more air intake pipes II (25) are installed at the lower part of the side wall of the secondary isolation house (2). A feces collection tank II (26) is placed in the secondary isolation house (2) below the partition II (20). Nozzles II (27) are evenly distributed and fixed at the lower part of the partition II (20). The nozzles II (27) are connected to the pump body (15) and the disinfectant tank (16) in sequence through pipelines.
4. A sick animal isolation room as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that The inner ends of the air inlet pipe I (12) and the air inlet pipe II (25) are both hingedly connected to the cover body (28).
5. A sick animal isolation room as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The main house door (3) and the auxiliary house door (4) are made of a transparent material installed in a frame, and the auxiliary isolation house (2) below the partition II (20) is provided with a feces bin door II (30).
6. A sick animal isolation room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The walls and the interior of the flat roof of the main isolation house (1) are connected by a continuous grid of a steel frame. The steel frame is made of galvanized anti-corrosion steel. The steel frame is a double-layer structure. Calcium silicate boards are fixed and sealed on both sides of the steel frame. The inner cavity sealed by the calcium silicate boards on both sides is filled with a cement foam wall core.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sick livestock isolation cage for animal husbandry veterinarians
CN212697107U