Feeding travelling crane

By setting adjustment components and observation components in the feeding truck's material box, the amount of material in each layer of material box is independently controlled, and the problems of complex and cost in the prior art are solved, thus saving the size of the material box and convenient operation are achieved.

CN222583346UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11青岛大牧人机械股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420602907.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the weighing mechanism has a complex structure and high cost, which leads to a relatively large design of the feed box to ensure the consistency of the feed thickness and waste of space.

Method used

A feeding driving vehicle is designed, including the driving body, the material box and the material guide channel. Adjust the position of the adjustment component by observing the component, and change the capacity of the material box to ensure that the material quantity in each layer of the material box is consistent.

Benefits of technology

The independent control of each material box is achieved, which avoids the problem of collusion in material volume, reduces the size and demand of the material box, saves space and costs, and is convenient and fast to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding travelling crane which comprises a travelling crane body, a material box and a material guiding channel which are correspondingly arranged are installed on the travelling crane body, an adjusting assembly is connected into the material box in a sliding mode, the distance between the adjusting assembly and the material guiding channel is adjustable, an observation assembly is arranged on the material box, and the position of the adjusting assembly is adjusted according to the observation assembly. The material containing amount of the material box is changed; a material guide channel is independently designed for each material box, all layers of material boxes are mutually independent, the material amount is not communicated, an adjusting assembly is arranged in the material box, the position of the adjusting assembly in the material box is adjusted according to the needed material amount, and it is ensured that the material amount contained in the multiple layers of material boxes is consistent; the material box does not need to be designed too large, and space and cost are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding equipment, in particular to a feeding vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The breeding requirements for breeder chickens are higher than those for ordinary commercial laying hens. It requires that the amount of feed put into each trough be the same to ensure that each chicken eats the same amount of food every day. This will make the flock more uniform, the breeding eggs produced are the same size, and the hatched chicks have consistent indicators.

[0003] In order to achieve high-precision control of the amount of material in the feed box, the existing technology weighs the amount of material added to each layer of the feed box separately by setting a weighing mechanism located on the main feed line. The weighing mechanism has a complex structure and high cost. At the same time, in order to make the feed thickness in the front and rear end feed troughs of the chicken cage the same, the feed box is generally large enough to ensure that the feed can be fed back and forth. Therefore, the feed box is relatively large and space is wasted.

[0004] Therefore, the prior art needs to be further developed and improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, a feeding crane is proposed to solve the problems of the weighing mechanism in the above-mentioned background technology being complex in structure and high in cost.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes the following technologies to achieve it:

[0007] A feeding crane comprises a crane body, on which a corresponding material box and a material guiding channel are installed, an adjusting component is slidably connected inside the material box, and the distance between the adjusting component and the material guiding channel is adjustable, and an observation component is arranged on the material box. The position of the adjusting component is adjusted according to the observation component to change the material capacity of the material box.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a baffle and a push rod, the baffle is located on the side of the material guide channel, the push rod is arranged on the side of the baffle away from the material guide channel and is perpendicular to the baffle, and the push rod passes through the material box and is slidably connected to the material box.

[0009] Furthermore, two baffles are provided, and the two baffles are arranged in parallel and are respectively located on both sides of the material guiding channel.

[0010] Furthermore, the observation assembly includes an observation window, which is arranged parallel to the push rod, the length of the observation window is not less than the length of the push rod, and scale lines are arranged on the circumference of the observation window.

[0011] Furthermore, two observation windows are provided, and the two observation windows are located on the same straight line and are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the material box.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of the material boxes are provided, and the plurality of the material boxes are spaced apart along the extension direction of the traveling body, a material receiving opening is provided on the top of the material box, and a material outlet of the material guiding channel extends into the material receiving opening.

[0013] Furthermore, a feed inlet is provided at the top of the material guiding channel, and the feed inlets of the plurality of material guiding channels are flush.

[0014] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided on the material box, and the material guiding channel is fixedly connected to the material box via the mounting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the comprehensive effects brought by the utility model include:

[0016] (1) The present application designs a separate material guide channel for each material box. The material boxes on each layer are independent of each other, and the material quantities are no longer connected. An adjustment component is provided in the material box. The position of the adjustment component in the material box is adjusted according to the required material quantity to ensure that the material quantities in the multiple layers of material boxes are consistent. The material boxes do not need to be designed to be too large, which saves space and cost.

[0017] (2) The observation window is set to a transparent structure, and the baffle is perpendicular to the observation window, so that the position of the baffle inside the feed box can be observed from the observation window. Scale lines are set to mark the position of the baffle when different amounts of feed are inside the feed box, so that the baffle can be adjusted according to the required amount of feed, and the operation is convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another angle of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material box of the utility model embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Legend: 1. Crane body; 2. Material box; 3. Material guide channel; 4. Baffle; 5. Push rod; 6. Observation window; 7. Material receiving port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] In this document, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", etc. that indicate orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] The existing feed box has the problem of the amount of feed flowing up and down. Taking the 4-layer crane feed box as an example, the process of feed entering the feed box is: the feed enters the top layer feed box through the main feed line, first fills the top layer (4th layer) feed box with feed, and then guides the feed into the 3rd layer feed box through the feed guide port on the side of the top layer feed box. After the 3rd layer is full, fill the 2nd layer feed box through the feed guide port, and finally fill the bottom layer feed box. In this way, all four layers of feed boxes are full. After the process is completed, the feed guide channel is full of feed. When the crane is running, the feed in the guide channel will flow downward, and part of the feed in the upper layer feed box will also flow to the lower layer feed box. The final result is that the bottom layer feed box has the most feed. In extreme cases, the upper 3 layers of feed boxes are empty, and the bottom layer of feed boxes is almost full. In order to make the feed thickness in the front and rear end feed troughs of the chicken cage the same, the feed box is generally large enough to ensure that the feed can be fed back and forth, so the feed box is relatively large and wastes space.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a feeding crane comprises a crane body 1, on which a corresponding material box 2 and a material guiding channel 3 are installed, an adjusting component is slidably connected inside the material box 2, and the distance between the adjusting component and the material guiding channel 3 is adjustable, and an observation component is arranged on the material box 2, and the position of the adjusting component is adjusted according to the observation component to change the material capacity of the material box 2.

[0028] The present application adopts a solution of separately designing a material guide channel 3 for each material box 2, so that each layer of material boxes 2 is independent of each other and the material amounts are no longer connected. In the present embodiment, 4 layers of material boxes 2 are arranged, and an adjusting component is arranged in the material box 2, which can adjust the volume of feed that the material box 2 can accommodate. The position of the adjusting component in the material box 2 is adjusted according to the required material amount to ensure that the material amounts in the 4 layers of material boxes 2 are consistent; the material amounts in the material boxes 2 are consistent and the internal feed pressures are consistent, and the material discharge amounts through the material distributor are also consistent. When the same material port is set at the bottom of the material box 2, the 4 layers of material boxes 2 can be emptied at the same time, and the material box 2 does not need to be designed to be too large, thereby saving space.

[0029] In the feeding crane of this embodiment, the adjustment assembly includes a baffle 4 and a push rod 5. The baffle 4 is located on the side of the material guide channel 3. The push rod 5 is arranged on the side of the baffle 4 away from the material guide channel 3 and is perpendicular to the baffle 4. The push rod 5 passes through the material box 2 and is slidably connected to the material box 2.

[0030] Specifically, the edge of the baffle 4 abuts against the inner wall of the feed box 2 to ensure that the internal space of the feed box 2 is blocked and the feed discharged from the feed guide channel 3 is limited. The baffle 4 and the push rod 5 are provided, and the push rod 5 extends to the outside of the feed box 2. By pulling and pulling the push rod 5 outside the feed box 2, the distance between the baffle 4 and the feed guide channel 3 is changed, and the material storage space of the feed box 2 is adjusted.

[0031] Preferably, a plurality of push rods 5 are provided to make the baffle 4 evenly stressed, increase the connection strength between the baffle 4 and the push rods 5 , and facilitate adjustment of the baffle 4 .

[0032] In the feeding crane of the present embodiment, two baffles 4 are provided, and the two baffles 4 are arranged in parallel and are respectively located on both sides of the material guiding channel 3 .

[0033] Two baffles 4 are provided, and the spacing between the baffles 4 is adjusted according to the required material amount. The distance between the baffles 4 and the material guide baffle 3 is adjusted from both sides, thereby increasing the adjustment range of the volume that the material box 2 can accommodate and improving practicality.

[0034] In the feeding crane of the present embodiment, the observation assembly includes an observation window 6, which is arranged parallel to the push rod 5, the length of the observation window 6 is not less than the length of the push rod 5, and scale lines are arranged around the observation window 6.

[0035] Specifically, the observation window 6 is a transparent observation window structure, and the observation window 6 is arranged parallel to the push rod 5, that is, the baffle 4 is perpendicular to the observation window 6, so that the position of the baffle 4 inside the feed box 2 can be observed from the observation window 6, and scale lines are arranged to mark the position of the baffle 4 when different amounts of feed are inside the feed box 2, so that the baffle 4 can be adjusted according to the required amount of feed, and the operation is convenient and quick.

[0036] In the feeding crane of the present embodiment, two observation windows 6 are provided, and the two observation windows 6 are located on the same straight line and are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the material box 2 .

[0037] Corresponding to the case where two baffles 4 are provided, two observation windows 6 are provided to observe and adjust the positions of the baffles 4 respectively.

[0038] In the feeding crane of the present embodiment, a plurality of the material boxes 2 are provided, and the plurality of the material boxes 2 are spaced apart along the extension direction of the crane body 1. A material receiving opening 7 is provided on the top of the material box 2, and the material discharge opening of the material guiding channel 3 extends into the material receiving opening 7. A material feeding opening is provided on the top of the material guiding channel 3, and the plurality of material feeding openings of the material guiding channels 3 are flush. A mounting plate is provided on the material box 2, and the material guiding channel 3 is fixedly connected to the material box 2 via the mounting plate.

[0039] Specifically, the material guiding channel 3 corresponding to the topmost material box 2 is a straight tube structure, and the material guiding channel 3 of the lower layer includes a funnel portion, a straight tube portion and an inclined tube portion. The funnel portion is arranged at the top end of the straight tube portion, and the inclined tube portion is arranged at the bottom end of the straight tube portion. The multiple layers of funnel portions and straight tube portions are respectively arranged in close contact with each other, and the inclined tube portions are parallel to each other. The bottom end of the inclined tube portion forms a material outlet of the material guiding channel 3, and the inclined arrangement facilitates the feed to slide into the material box 2.

[0040] Preferably, the low-end crane is equipped with a material distributor to adjust the discharge amount, and the high-end crane is designed to discharge the material by an auger, and the controller can be used to adjust the auger speed to adjust the discharge amount.

[0041] As another embodiment of the present application, a retractable adjusting tube structure is arranged at the bottom of the material guiding channel 3, and the retractable length of the adjusting tube is adjusted according to the required amount of material, and the material capacity in the material box 2 is adjusted according to the depth of the adjusting tube inserted into the material box 2; at this time, an observation window can still be arranged, and the observation window is arranged perpendicular to the material box 2 to facilitate observation of the depth of the adjusting tube.

[0042] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "rotation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding crane, characterized in that: It includes a traveling body, on which a corresponding material box and a material guiding channel are installed, an adjusting component is slidably connected in the material box, and the distance between the adjusting component and the material guiding channel is adjustable. An observation component is provided on the material box, and the position of the adjusting component is adjusted according to the observation component to change the material capacity of the material box.

2. A feeding crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a baffle and a push rod, wherein the baffle is located on the side of the material guide channel, the push rod is arranged on the side of the baffle away from the material guide channel and is perpendicular to the baffle, and the push rod passes through the material box and is slidably connected to the material box.

3. A feeding crane according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two baffles are provided, and the two baffles are arranged in parallel and are respectively located on both sides of the material guiding channel.

4. A feeding crane according to claim 2, characterized in that: The observation assembly comprises an observation window, which is arranged parallel to the push rod. The length of the observation window is not less than the length of the push rod. Graduation lines are arranged on the periphery of the observation window.

5. A feeding crane according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two observation windows, which are located on the same straight line and are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the material box.

6. A feeding crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple material boxes, which are spaced apart along the extension direction of the vehicle body. A material receiving opening is provided on the top of the material box, and the material outlet of the material guiding channel extends into the material receiving opening.

7. A feeding crane according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed inlet is arranged at the top of the material guiding channel, and the feed inlets of the plurality of material guiding channels are flush.

8. A feeding crane according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material box is provided with a mounting plate, and the material guiding channel is fixedly connected to the material box through the mounting plate.