Preserved egg sorting equipment
By designing a egg sorting equipment including a support frame, a conveying structure and a collection structure, the problem of inconvenience in batch collection of eggs in traditional equipment is solved, and the automated batch collection and safe movement of eggs are realized, improving operational convenience and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420797015.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
After sorting, traditional egg sorting equipment requires manual removal of qualified eggs one by one, which leads to inconvenient collection of eggs in batches after testing and poor convenience of use.
A egg sorting equipment is designed, including a support frame, a conveying structure and a collection structure. The egg is transported to the collection structure through the conveying structure, and the four second push rods are driven by the second electric push rod and the second carriage to move the eggs, and the guide frame is tilted to make the eggs automatically roll into the collection box, realizing batch collection.
The batch collection of peeled eggs is realized, which avoids manual collection one by one, improves operation convenience, and prevents falling and damage caused by the peeled eggs during movement through the design of the baffle, improving the safety of use.
Smart Images
Figure CN222583357U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a sorting device, in particular to a preserved egg sorting device, belonging to the technical field of sorting devices. Background Art
[0002] Preserved eggs, also known as Songhua eggs and changed eggs, are egg processed foods invented in China. They are a unique food in China. In the process of making preserved eggs, fresh duck eggs will be wrapped with a layer of mud, and then after a period of placement, the fresh duck eggs will become preserved eggs. After the preserved eggs are made, their quality needs to be tested. During the test, the workers will hold the preserved eggs in their hands and then swing them back and forth, and judge the quality of the preserved eggs by the sound made during the swinging process. This method has the disadvantages of low detection efficiency and uneven accuracy. Considering that preserved eggs are fragile products, the preserved eggs can be placed gently on the conveying device, and the preserved eggs can be conveyed by the conveying device. During the conveying process, the preserved eggs can be photographed through X-rays, and then the X-ray images of the preserved eggs can be machine learned and classified and predicted using artificial intelligence algorithms, so as to distinguish the quality of the preserved eggs. Finally, the preserved eggs conveyed by the conveying device are sorted out by the sorting device. Compared with manual detection of transmission, this method has the characteristics of high accuracy and high speed.
[0003] However, after the traditional sorting equipment is finished, the qualified preserved eggs need to be manually removed from the sorting equipment one by one, which is not convenient for batch collection of preserved eggs after inspection, resulting in poor convenience of use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a preserved egg sorting device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, which can realize batch collection of qualified preserved eggs after the detection is completed, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a preserved egg sorting device, including a support frame, a conveying structure is provided on the support frame, a collecting structure is provided on the support frame, the collecting structure includes a second electric push rod and a second slide, the support frame is slidably connected with the second slide, the second electric push rod is installed on the support frame, one end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second slide, four second push rods are fixedly connected to the second slide, a guide frame is rotatably connected to the support frame, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the support frame, two collection boxes are placed on the placement plate, one of the collection boxes is clamped with a baffle, and the guide frame conflicts with the other collection box.
[0006] Preferably, the cross-section of the end of the second push rod is T-shaped, and the placement plate is inclined.
[0007] Preferably, the collection box is provided with a bayonet, and a clamping block is rotatably connected to the placement plate, and the clamping block is engaged with the bayonet.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying structure includes a trough plate and rollers, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the trough plate, both ends of the trough plate are rotatably connected to two rollers, the same conveyor belt is wrapped around the two rollers, a plurality of push plates are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, a motor is installed on the trough plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the rollers.
[0009] Preferably, the plurality of push plates are equidistantly distributed, and the cross-section of the push plates is a V-shaped structure.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a material guide frame, and a sorting structure is provided on the support frame.
[0011] Preferably, the sorting structure includes a first electric push rod and a first slide, the bottom end of the support frame is slidably connected to four first slides, the bottom end of the support frame is installed with four first electric push rods, one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first slide, and the first push rod is fixedly connected to the first slide.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the support frame, a collection box is placed on the support plate, and a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the support frame.
[0013] Preferably, a stopper is rotatably connected to the support plate, and two handles are rotatably connected to the top ends of both sides of the collection box.
[0014] Preferably, a cross-section of one end of the first push rod is in a T-shaped structure, and the first slide bracket is in an L-shaped structure.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that at most four preserved eggs can be conveyed to one side of the four second push rods through the conveying structure, and then by starting the second electric push rod, the second electric push rod contracts and drives the second slide to move, and the movement of the second slide drives the four second push rods to move. During the movement, the second push rod will resist the movement of the preserved eggs until the preserved eggs are pushed down onto the guide frame. Since the guide frame is inclined, the preserved eggs on the guide frame will roll inside the guide frame under the action of gravity, and roll into the collection box for collection under the guidance of the guide frame. The above operation is repeated until the collection box is full of preserved eggs. At this time, it is only necessary to turn the guide frame away from the collection box. The guide frame is then turned toward the empty collection box until the guide frame and the empty collection box are in contact with each other, and then the preserved eggs can be collected through the empty collection box, thereby realizing batch collection of the preserved eggs and avoiding the need to collect them manually one by one, thereby improving the convenience of operation, and when moving the collection box full of preserved eggs, the baffle can be stuck on one side of the collection box, thereby preventing the preserved eggs from falling out of the collection box and being damaged during the movement, thereby improving the safety of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first electric push rod and the first slide frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the roller and the conveyor belt of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. conveying structure; 201. trough plate; 202. motor; 203. roller; 204. conveyor belt; 205. push plate; 3. material guide frame; 4. sorting structure; 401. first electric push rod; 402. first slide; 403. first push rod; 404. unloading plate; 405. support plate; 406. collection box; 407. handle; 408. block; 5. block; 6. collection structure; 601. second electric push rod; 602. second slide; 603. second push rod; 604. guide frame; 605. placement plate; 606. collection box; 607. bayonet; 608. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a preserved egg sorting device includes a support frame 1, a conveying structure 2 is provided on the support frame 1, a collecting structure 6 is provided on the support frame 1, the collecting structure 6 includes a second electric push rod 601 and a second slide 602, the second slide 602 is slidably connected to the support frame 1, the second electric push rod 601 is installed on the support frame 1, one end of the second electric push rod 601 is fixedly connected to the second slide 602, four second push rods 603 are fixedly connected to the second slide 602, a guide frame 604 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1, a placement plate 605 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, two collection boxes 606 are placed on the placement plate 605, one of the collection boxes 606 is engaged with a baffle 608, and the guide frame 604 is in conflict with the other collection box 606.
[0023] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the cross-section of the end of the second push rod 603 is T-shaped, and the placement plate 605 is inclined, so that the preserved eggs can automatically roll to one side of the collection box 606 for collection under the action of their own gravity.
[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, Figure 2 As shown, the collection box 606 is provided with a bayonet 607 , and the placement plate 605 is rotatably connected with a clamping block 5 , and the clamping block 5 is engaged with the bayonet 607 , so that the collection box 606 can be positioned by the engagement between the clamping block 5 and the bayonet 607 .
[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the conveying structure 2 includes a trough plate 201 and a roller 203. The top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the trough plate 201. Two ends of the trough plate 201 are rotatably connected to two rollers 203. The same conveyor belt 204 is wound around the two rollers 203. A plurality of push plates 205 are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 204. A motor 202 is installed on the trough plate 201. The output shaft of the motor 202 is fixedly connected to one of the rollers 203, thereby enabling the conveyance of preserved eggs.
[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the plurality of push plates 205 are equidistantly distributed, and the cross-section of the push plates 205 is a V-shaped structure, thereby preventing the preserved eggs from falling off the conveyor belt 204 during the conveying process.
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, Figure 1 As shown, one end of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a material guide frame 3, and a sorting structure 4 is provided on the support frame 1, so that the preserved eggs can be guided to move through the material guide frame 3.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the cross-section of one end of the first push rod 403 is T-shaped, the first slide 402 is L-shaped, the sorting structure 4 includes a first electric push rod 401 and a first slide 402, four first slides 402 are slidably connected to the bottom end of the support frame 1, four first electric push rods 401 are installed at the bottom end of the support frame 1, one end of the first electric push rod 401 is fixedly connected to the first slide 402, the first slide 402 is fixedly connected to the first push rod 403, the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 405, a collection box 406 is placed on the support plate 405, and the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a discharge plate 404, so that automatic sorting of preserved eggs can be realized.
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, Figure 2 As shown, a stopper 408 is rotatably connected to the support plate 405 , and two handles 407 are rotatably connected to the top ends of both sides of the collection box 406 , so the collection box 406 can be easily moved by the handles 407 .
[0030] When the utility model is in use, the four preserved eggs conveyed from the conveying device will roll to one side of the groove plate 201 under the guidance of the guide rack 3, and then the motor 202 will be started, and the output shaft of the motor 202 will rotate to drive the roller 203 to rotate, and the rotation of the roller 203 will drive the conveyor belt 204 to move, and the movement of the conveyor belt 204 will drive multiple push plates 205 to move, and the movement of the push plates 205 will push the four preserved eggs to move together. Since the push plates 205 are in a V-shaped structure, the preserved eggs can be prevented from falling from the conveyor belt 204 during the conveying process, thereby improving the stability during transportation. When the four preserved eggs are conveyed to one side of the four first push rods 403, the conveyor belt 204 stops rotating, and at this time, the other four preserved eggs will roll onto the conveyor belt through the guide rack 3 again. 204, and there are unqualified preserved eggs on one side of the four first push rods 403, the corresponding first electric push rod 401 will retract, and the retraction of the first electric push rod 401 drives the first slide 402 to move, and the movement of the first slide 402 drives the first push rod 403 to move, and the movement of the first push rod 403 will push the unqualified preserved eggs to move, until the unqualified preserved eggs are pushed onto the unloading plate 404 and rolled from the unloading plate 404 into the collecting box 406 for collection, thereby realizing automatic sorting of the preserved eggs, and then the first push rod 403 will be reset, and then the conveyor belt 204 will continue to move to drive the remaining preserved eggs to one side of the four second push rods 603, and then by starting the second electric push rod 601, the second electric push rod 601 retracts and drives the second slide The rack 602 moves, and the second slide 602 drives the four second push rods 603 to move. The second push rods 603 will resist the movement of the preserved eggs during the movement until the preserved eggs are pushed onto the guide rack 604. Since the guide rack 604 is inclined, the preserved eggs on the guide rack 604 will roll inside the guide rack 604 under the action of gravity, and roll into the collection box 606 for collection under the guidance of the guide rack 604. Repeat the above operation until the collection box 606 is full of preserved eggs. At this time, you only need to rotate the block 5 so that the block 5 and the bayonet 607 are not engaged, and then rotate the guide rack 604 away from the collection box 606. Next, you can push the collection box 606 full of preserved eggs to one side and push the other empty collection box 606 to the guide rack The guide frame 604 is moved to one side of the collection box 606, and then the baffle 608 is removed from the collection box 606. The guide frame 604 is then rotated toward the empty collection box 606 until the guide frame 604 and the empty collection box 606 collide with each other. Then, the preserved eggs can continue to be collected through the empty collection box 606, thereby realizing the batch collection of the preserved eggs and avoiding the need to collect them one by one manually, thereby improving the convenience of operation. When the collection box 606 full of preserved eggs is moved, the baffle 608 can be stuck on one side of the collection box 606, thereby preventing the preserved eggs from falling from the collection box 606 and being damaged during the movement, thereby improving the safety of use. When it is necessary to clean the unqualified preserved eggs collected in the collection box 406, the baffle 408 can be rotated first.When the block 408 does not block the collection box 406, the collection box 406 can be pulled out from the support plate 405 through the handle 407, and the unqualified preserved eggs collected in the collection box 406 can be cleaned after being pulled out.
[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A preserved egg sorting device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a conveying structure (2), and the support frame (1) is provided with a collecting structure (6), and the collecting structure (6) includes a second electric push rod (601) and a second slide (602), the support frame (1) is slidably connected with the second slide (602), the support frame (1) is installed with a second electric push rod (601), one end of the second electric push rod (601) is fixedly connected to the second slide (602), and four second push rods (603) are fixedly connected to the second slide (602), the support frame (1) is rotatably connected with a guide frame (604), the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a placement plate (605), and two collection boxes (606) are placed on the placement plate (605), one of the collection boxes (606) is engaged with a baffle (608), and the guide frame (604) and the other collection box (606) are in conflict with each other.
2. The preserved egg sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the end of the second push rod (603) is in a T-shaped structure, and the placement plate (605) is arranged at an incline.
3. The preserved egg sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (606) is provided with a bayonet (607), and a clamping block (5) is rotatably connected to the placement plate (605), and the clamping block (5) is engaged with the bayonet (607).
4. The preserved egg sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying structure (2) comprises a slot plate (201) and a roller (203); the slot plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1); two rollers (203) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the slot plate (201); a same conveyor belt (204) is wound around the two rollers (203); a plurality of push plates (205) are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (204); a motor (202) is mounted on the slot plate (201); and an output shaft of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to one of the rollers (203).
5. The preserved egg sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of push plates (205) are distributed at equal distances, and the cross-section of the push plates (205) is a V-shaped structure.
6. The preserved egg sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a material guide frame (3), and a sorting structure (4) is provided on the support frame (1).
7. The preserved egg sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sorting structure (4) comprises a first electric push rod (401) and a first slide (402); the bottom end of the support frame (1) is slidably connected to four first slides (402); the bottom end of the support frame (1) is equipped with four first electric push rods (401); one end of the first electric push rod (401) is fixedly connected to the first slide (402); and the first push rod (403) is fixedly connected to the first slide (402).
8. The preserved egg sorting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support plate (405) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1), a collection box (406) is placed on the support plate (405), and a blanking plate (404) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1).
9. The preserved egg sorting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A stopper (408) is rotatably connected to the support plate (405), and two handles (407) are rotatably connected to the top ends of both sides of the collection box (406).
10. The preserved egg sorting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross section of one end of the first push rod (403) is in a T-shaped structure, and the first sliding bracket (402) is in an L-shaped structure.