Slope type body position pad

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope type body position pad which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate, an adjusting assembly and a binding piece. One end of the supporting plate is hinged to the top face of one end of the bottom plate. The two adjusting assemblies are arranged between the bottom plate and the supporting plate, each adjusting assembly comprises a top seat, a base and a telescopic part, the telescopic parts have contractibility, one ends of the telescopic parts are hinged to the bottom face of the supporting plate through the top seats, the other ends of the telescopic parts are hinged to the top face of the bottom plate through the bases, and the binding parts are arranged on the bottom plate. According to the slope type body position pad, the bottom plate is fixed to an operating bed through the binding pieces, and therefore a patient can be prevented from sliding on the operating bed; one end of the supporting plate is lifted to a certain height, the angle between the supporting plate and the bottom plate is adjusted and then supported through the contraction piece, when a patient lies on the operating bed and the head is placed on the supporting plate, the head is lifted, and therefore the phenomena that the head of the patient is too low, and congestive discomfort and intraocular pressure rise are caused are prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, in particular to a sloped body position cushion. Background Art

[0002] At present, when performing rectal or colon surgery under ordinary laparoscopy, the patient needs to adopt a head-down, feet-up position to facilitate the doctor's surgical operation on the patient. When the patient is lying on the operating table for laparoscopic surgery, the medical staff will operate the operating table to make the head high and the feet low. At this time, the patient lying on the operating table is also in a head-down, feet-up position, but the patient's head is in a low position in this state, which can easily lead to aqueous humor reflux obstruction and increased intraocular pressure. At the same time, the blood return in the episcleral vein is seriously obstructed due to the large angle of the head-down, feet-up position, resulting in a significant increase in its pressure, increased intraocular pressure, and congestion and discomfort in the head; it is also easy to cause the patient's position to slip and shift toward the head, affecting the smooth operation of the operation. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model proposes a sloped body position cushion to solve the problem that during laparoscopic surgery, the patient's head is in a low position, which can easily lead to increased intraocular pressure and congestion and discomfort in the head; and it can also easily cause the patient's body position to slip and shift toward the head, affecting the smooth operation of the operation.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A sloped body position cushion, comprising:

[0006] Base plate;

[0007] A support plate, one end of which is hingedly connected to a top surface of one end of the bottom plate;

[0008] There are two adjustment components, which are arranged between the bottom plate and the support plate and are used to adjust the angle between the bottom plate and the support plate. The adjustment components include a top seat, a base and a telescopic member. The telescopic member has contractility. One end of the telescopic member is hingedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate through the top seat, and the other end of the telescopic member is hingedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate through the base. The two telescopic members are symmetrically arranged; and

[0009] A binding piece is arranged on the base plate and is used to bind the base plate to the operating table.

[0010] The above-mentioned sloped positioning cushion fixes the bottom plate on the operating bed through binding parts, thereby preventing the patient from slipping on the operating bed; by lifting one end of the support plate to a certain height, adjusting the angle between the support plate and the bottom plate and then supporting it through the retracting part, when the patient lies on the operating bed, the head is placed on the support plate, thereby raising the head, thereby preventing the patient's head position from being too low, causing congestion and increased intraocular pressure.

[0011] Furthermore, a first receiving groove is opened on the top surface of the bottom plate, bases are fixedly provided at both ends of the first receiving groove, a second receiving groove is opened on the bottom surface of the support plate, a spacer is fixedly provided at the middle part of the second receiving groove, top seats are fixedly provided at both ends of the spacer and located inside the second receiving groove, and the two ends of the telescopic member are respectively hingedly connected to the top seat and the base.

[0012] Furthermore, the telescopic part includes a support rod, a branch tube and a knob. The bottom of the support rod is inserted into the branch tube for sliding connection, the top of the support rod is hingedly connected to the corresponding top seat, the bottom of the branch tube is hingedly connected to the base, the knob is funnel-shaped as a whole and its inner side surface is provided with an internal thread, the outer side of the top of the branch tube is also provided with an external thread, and the top surface of the branch tube is provided with four expansion joints distributed in a circular array along the axial direction. The four expansion joints divide the top of the branch tube into four expansion pieces, the knob is slidably mounted on the outside of the support rod, and the large diameter end of the knob can be threadedly mounted on the outside of the four expansion pieces.

[0013] Furthermore, there are two binding parts, which are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate. The binding parts include a connecting plate, a slide plate, an L-shaped plate, a locking bolt and a cushion. One end of the two connecting plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate, one end of the slide plate is limitedly slidably penetrated inside the connecting plate, one end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide plate, and the end thread of the locking bolt passes through the other end of the L-shaped plate and can abut against the side bottom surface of the operating bed.

[0014] Furthermore, the binding member also includes a soft pad and a locking screw. The soft pad is rotatably connected to the end of the locking bolt, and the end of the locking screw is threaded through the connecting plate and can abut against the side of the skateboard.

[0015] Furthermore, a sponge pad is fixedly provided on the top surface of the support plate.

[0016] Furthermore, an anti-slip pad is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the bottom plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the hinged end of the bottom plate is arranged as an inclined surface.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the sloped position cushion fixes the bottom plate on the operating table through a binding piece, thereby preventing the patient from slipping on the operating table; by raising one end of the support plate to a certain height and screwing in the knob, the angle between the support plate and the bottom plate is adjusted and fixed. When the patient lies on the operating table, the head is placed on the support plate, thereby raising the head, thereby preventing the patient's head from being too low, causing congestion and increased intraocular pressure. When not in use, the support plate is covered on the bottom plate, and the adjustment component is stored between the support plate and the bottom plate, saving space and facilitating storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the specific implementation. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a right side view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the telescopic member;

[0023] Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the telescopic member;

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 10-bottom plate, 11-first storage slot;

[0026] 20-support plate, 21-second receiving slot;

[0027] 30-adjustment assembly, 31-top seat, 32-base, 33-telescopic member, 331-support rod, 332-branch pipe, 333-knob, 334-expansion sheet, 335-expansion joint, 34-spacer;

[0028] 40-binding member, 41-connecting plate, 42-sliding plate, 43-L-shaped plate, 44-locking bolt, 45-soft pad, 46-locking screw;

[0029] 50-sponge pad; 60-anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions and positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the positions or elements referred to must have specific directions, be constructed and operated in a specific manner, and therefore should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0033] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 The utility model provides a sloped body position cushion, comprising a base plate 10, a support plate 20, an adjustment assembly 30 and a binding member 40. One end of the support plate 20 is hingedly connected to the top surface of one end of the base plate 10. There are two adjustment assemblies 30, which are arranged between the base plate 10 and the support plate 20 to adjust the angle between the base plate 10 and the support plate 20. The binding member 40 is arranged on the base plate 10 to bind the base plate 10 to the operating table. The angle adjustment range between the support plate 20 and the base plate 10 is preferably within 0°-15°.

[0034] During use, when the patient undergoes abdominal laparoscopic surgery, the base plate 10 is fixedly installed on the head end of the operating bed through the binding member 40, and then one end of the support plate 20 is lifted, and the angle between the support plate 20 and the base plate 10 is adjusted and fixed through the adjustment component 30. When the patient lies on the operating bed, the head is placed on the support plate 20, thereby preventing the patient's head position from being too low, causing congestion and increased intraocular pressure. At the same time, the fixed limit of the binding member 40 can prevent the patient from slipping on the operating bed.

[0035] See also Figure 3 to Figure 4The adjustment assembly 30 includes a top seat 31, a base 32 and a telescopic member 33. The telescopic member 33 is retractable. One end of the telescopic member 33 is hingedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 20 through the top seat 31, and the other end of the telescopic member 33 is hingedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 10 through the base 32. The two telescopic members 33 are symmetrically arranged. Specifically, the top surface of the bottom plate 10 is provided with a first receiving groove 11, and the base 32 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the first receiving groove 11. The bottom surface of the support plate 20 is provided with a second receiving groove 21, and a spacer 34 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second receiving groove 21. The top seat 31 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the spacer 34 and located inside the second receiving groove 21. The two ends of the telescopic member 33 are hingedly connected to the top seat 31 and the base 32, respectively.

[0036] When the angle between the bottom plate 10 and the support plate 20 needs to be adjusted, one end of the support plate 20 is lifted to a certain height relative to the bottom plate 10, and then the angle between the bottom plate 10 and the support plate 20 is fixed by the telescopic member 33, so that the patient's head is placed on the support plate 20 for support, and the two telescopic members 33 are symmetrically arranged to make the support of the support plate 20 more stable. When the main body pad is not in use, the support plate 20 is covered on the bottom plate 10, at this time, the spacer 34 will be stored in the second storage groove 21, and the two telescopic members 33 will also be stored between the first storage groove 11 and the second storage groove 21, thereby reducing the size of the occupied space.

[0037] Preferably, the telescopic member 33 includes a support rod 331, a branch tube 332 and a knob 333. The bottom of the support rod 331 is inserted into the branch tube 332 for sliding connection. The top of the support rod 331 is hingedly connected to the corresponding top seat 31. The bottom of the branch tube 332 is hingedly connected to the base 32. The knob 333 is funnel-shaped as a whole and its inner side surface is provided with an internal thread. The outer side of the top of the branch tube 332 is also provided with an external thread. The top surface of the branch tube 332 is provided with four expansion joints 335 distributed in a circular array along the axial direction. The four expansion joints 335 divide the top of the branch tube 332 into four expansion sheets 334. The knob 333 is slidably mounted on the outside of the support rod 331, and the large-diameter end of the knob 333 can be threadedly mounted on the outside of the four expansion sheets 334.

[0038] When one end of the support plate 20 is lifted relative to the base plate 10, the support plate 20 will drive the support rod 331 to move upward, so that part of the length of the support rod 331 slides out of the branch pipe 332 to adapt to the support of the support plate 20 by the support rod 331; then, the knob 333 is screwed in the direction of the branch pipe 332, so that the inner wall of the knob 333 pushes the expansion piece 334 to squeeze the outer wall of the support rod 331, thereby increasing the friction between the expansion piece 334 and the outer wall of the support rod 331, and preventing the support rod 331 from moving relative to the branch pipe 332, thereby fixing the overall length of the telescopic member 33, realizing the support of the support plate 20 by the telescopic member 33, and also fixing the angle between the support plate 20 and the base plate 10 at this time; and by loosening and tightening the knob 333, the angle between the support plate 20 and the base plate 10 can be adjusted at any time.

[0039] When the support plate 20 is stored, the knob 333 is away from the branch tube 332 , so that when the support plate 20 is used again, the support rod 331 can slide relative to the branch tube 332 .

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, there are two binding members 40, and the two binding members 40 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the base plate 10 respectively. The binding members 40 include a connecting plate 41, a slide plate 42, an L-shaped plate 43, a locking bolt 44, a cushion 45 and a locking screw 46. One end of the two connecting plates 41 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the base plate 10, one end of the slide plate 42 is limitedly slidably penetrated inside the connecting plate 41, one end of the L-shaped plate 43 is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide plate 42, and the end of the locking bolt 44 is threaded through the other end of the L-shaped plate 43 and can abut against the side bottom surface of the operating bed; the cushion 45 is rotatably connected to the end of the locking bolt 44, and the cushion 45 can increase the contact area between the end of the locking bolt 44 and the side bottom surface of the operating bed, and the end of the locking screw 46 is threaded through the connecting plate 41 and can abut against the side of the slide plate 42, and tightening the locking screw 46 can fix the sliding length of the slide plate 42 sliding out of the connecting plate 41.

[0041] When the base plate 10 needs to be installed and fixed on the operating bed, the slide plate 42 is slid out a certain length to adapt to the width of the operating bed, so that the end of the L-shaped plate 43 is located at the side bottom surface of the operating bed, and then the locking bolt 44 is tightened to make the end of the locking bolt 44 move toward the side bottom surface of the operating bed. Finally, the locking bolt 44 pushes the soft pad 45 to press against the side bottom surface of the operating bed, thereby fixing the base plate 10 on the operating bed.

[0042] In this embodiment, a sponge pad 50 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the support plate 20. Since the sponge pad 50 is elastic, it can make the head comfortable. An anti-skid pad 60 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the base plate 10. The anti-skid pad 60 can increase the friction between the base plate 10 and the operating bed to avoid slippage. The hinged end of the base plate 10 is set as an inclined surface. The end of the inclined surface is used to be placed under the neck of the patient, which has a buffer function to prevent the neck from being excessively bent.

[0043] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during use, when the patient undergoes abdominal laparoscopic surgery, the two L-shaped plates 43 are clamped on both sides of the operating bed, and the locking bolts 44 are tightened to make the soft pads 45 press against the side bottom surface of the operating bed, thereby fixing the bottom plate 10 on the operating bed; then, one end of the support plate 20 is lifted to a certain height, and at the same time, the support rod 331 slides out of the branch tube 332 by a certain length, and the knob 333 is screwed in the direction of the branch tube 332, so that the expansion sheet 334 is squeezed on the outer wall of the support rod 331, thereby fixing the position of the support rod 331 at this time, and fixing the angle between the support plate 20 and the bottom plate 10 at this time, so that after the patient's head is placed on the support plate 20, his head is lifted.

[0044] When not in use, the knob 333 is loosened to cover the support plate 20 on the bottom plate 10 , and the branch pipe 332 and the support rod 331 are both stored between the first storage groove 11 and the second storage groove 21 .

[0045] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the sloped position cushion fixes the base plate 10 on the operating bed through the binding member 40, thereby preventing the patient from slipping on the operating bed; by lifting one end of the support plate 20 to a certain height and screwing in the knob 333, the angle between the support plate 20 and the base plate 10 is adjusted and fixed. When the patient lies on the operating bed, the head is placed on the support plate 20, thereby raising the head, thereby preventing the patient's head from being too low, causing congestion and increased intraocular pressure. When not in use, the support plate 20 covers the base plate 10, and the adjustment component 30 is stored inside between the support plate 20 and the base plate 10, saving space and facilitating storage.

[0046] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sloped body position cushion, characterized in that: include: Base plate; A support plate, one end of which is hingedly connected to a top surface of one end of the bottom plate; There are two adjustment components, which are arranged between the bottom plate and the support plate and are used to adjust the angle between the bottom plate and the support plate. The adjustment components include a top seat, a base and a telescopic member. The telescopic member is retractable. One end of the telescopic member is hingedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate through the top seat, and the other end of the telescopic member is hingedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate through the base. The two telescopic members are symmetrically arranged; and A binding piece is arranged on the base plate and is used to bind the base plate to the operating table.

2. The sloped body positioning cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first receiving groove is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate, bases are fixedly provided at both ends of the first receiving groove, a second receiving groove is provided on the bottom surface of the support plate, a spacer is fixedly provided in the middle of the second receiving groove, top seats are fixedly provided at both ends of the spacer and located inside the second receiving groove, and both ends of the telescopic member are hingedly connected to the top seat and the base respectively.

3. The sloped body positioning cushion according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic member includes a support rod, a branch tube and a knob. The bottom of the support rod is inserted into the branch tube for sliding connection. The top of the support rod is hingedly connected to the corresponding top seat. The bottom of the branch tube is hingedly connected to the base. The knob is funnel-shaped as a whole and its inner side surface is provided with an internal thread. The outer side of the top of the branch tube is also provided with an external thread. The top surface of the branch tube is provided with four expansion joints distributed in a circular array along the axial direction. The four expansion joints divide the top of the branch tube into four expansion sheets. The knob is slidably sleeved on the outside of the support rod, and the large-diameter end of the knob can be threadedly sleeved on the outside of the four expansion sheets.

4. The sloped body positioning cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two binding parts, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the base plate. The binding parts include a connecting plate, a slide plate, an L-shaped plate, a locking bolt and a cushion. One end of the two connecting plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the base plate, one end of the slide plate is limitedly slidably penetrated inside the connecting plate, one end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide plate, and the end thread of the locking bolt passes through the other end of the L-shaped plate and can abut against the side bottom surface of the operating bed.

5. The sloped body positioning cushion according to claim 4, characterized in that: The binding member also includes a soft pad and a locking screw. The soft pad is rotatably connected to the end of the locking bolt. The end of the locking screw is threaded through the connecting plate and can abut against the side of the skateboard.

6. The sloped body positioning cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sponge pad is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate.

7. The sloped body positioning cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-skid pad is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate.

8. The sloped body positioning cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged end of the bottom plate is arranged as an inclined surface.

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