Efficient spraying deodorization device
By using pneumatic cylinders and gear mechanisms to adjust the nozzle angle in the spray deodorizing device, and using the motor and lifting rod mechanism to adjust the device height, the problem of the fixed mode and height of the existing device is solved, and the spray coverage area and deodorization effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420791716.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The nozzles of existing spray deodorizing devices are mostly fixed modes, and the angle and height of the device need to be frequently adjusted to achieve large-area spraying, which reduces practicality.
An efficient spray deodorizing device is designed, using a pneumatic cylinder and a gear mechanism to adjust the angle of the nozzle, and the height adjustment of the device is achieved through the motor and the lifting rod mechanism.
Without moving the device, flexible adjustment of the angle and height of the nozzle is achieved, improving the coverage area and deodorization effect of the spray, and enhancing the practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222586091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological filtration soil deodorization, in particular to a high-efficiency spray deodorization device. Background Art
[0002] The biological degradation treatment of organic waste gas (also known as biological method, biochemical method or biocatalytic method) is actually carried out according to the principle of biochemical treatment of wastewater. The invention of biological filter can be traced back to Richard D. Pomeroy's patent (US-Patent No. 2793096) in 1957. Since the biological method is used to degrade VOC in waste gas at room temperature and pressure, its energy consumption, cost and investment are lower than other methods, and there is no secondary pollution. Therefore, it is quite competitive among various purification methods of organic waste gas. The biological filtration process adopts the combined effect of liquid absorption and biological treatment. The odor is first selectively absorbed by the liquid (absorbent) to form mixed sewage, and then the pollutants therein are degraded by the action of microorganisms. When deodorizing soil organic waste gas, it needs to be sprayed, so a high-efficiency spray deodorization device is needed.
[0003] When operators are deodorizing soil organic waste gas, they often use corresponding spray deodorization devices. Although the existing devices can achieve the purpose of spraying, in actual use, the nozzles are mostly fixed modes, and the angle of the device needs to be adjusted frequently to achieve large-area spraying. In addition, the devices are mostly fixed heights and cannot be adjusted in height, which reduces their practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency spray deodorization device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that operators often use corresponding spray deodorization devices when deodorizing soil organic waste gas. Although the existing devices can achieve the purpose of spraying, in actual use, the nozzles are mostly fixed modes, and the angle of the device needs to be frequently adjusted to achieve large-area spraying. In addition, the devices are mostly fixed heights and cannot be adjusted in height, which reduces their practicality.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency spray deodorization device, comprising an adjusting plate and a bottom plate, a circular shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting plate, a gear is movably sleeved on the surface of the circular shaft, a moving rod is hinged on the top of the adjusting plate, a movable rod is hinged between the moving rod and the gear, a rack is movably installed on the top of the adjusting plate, a slide groove is provided on the top of the rack, a fixed rod located inside the slide groove is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting plate, a push plate is fixedly installed on one end of the rack, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting plate, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the push plate.
[0006] Preferably, a liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting plate, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe passes through the liquid storage tank and extends to the inner surface of the liquid storage tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting plate, a liquid extraction pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the water pump, the other side of the liquid extraction pipe passes through the liquid storage tank and extends to the inner surface of the liquid storage tank, a connecting groove is fixedly installed on the top of the gear, a nozzle is fixedly installed at an equal distance on one side of the connecting groove, and a hose is fixedly installed between the connecting groove and the water pump.
[0007] Preferably, fixed blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate, a screw rod is rotatably installed between the fixed blocks, and a connecting rod is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod.
[0008] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing block, and an output end of the motor passes through the fixing block and is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the top of the bottom plate are provided with strip grooves, round rods are fixedly installed inside the strip grooves, sliders are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the round rods, the outer surfaces of the sliders are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the connecting rods, and lifting rods are hinged between the sliders, the adjustment plate and the bottom plate.
[0010] Preferably, universal wheels are movably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the adjustment plate, the number of the universal wheels is four, and the sizes of the four universal wheels are the same.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The high-efficiency spray deodorizing device, during daily use, the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder, the operation of the pneumatic cylinder will cause the push plate to slide, due to the limiting effect of the slide groove and the fixed rod, the push plate will drive the rack to slide on the top of the adjustment plate, and then drive the gear to rotate on the surface of the circular shaft, and at the same time drive the moving rod and the movable rod to rotate, that is, drive the gear and the connecting groove on the top of the gear and the spray head to rotate, by setting the pneumatic cylinder and gear, etc., the angle of the spray head can be adjusted without moving the device, thereby achieving large-area spraying.
[0013] The high-efficiency spray deodorizing device starts the motor during daily use. The operation of the motor causes the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod to slide on the top of the bottom plate. Due to the limiting effect of the round rod, the connecting rod drives the two sliders to slide inside the strip groove. At the same time, the lifting rod is used to lift the adjustment plate to adjust the height, thereby making the spray range wider and increasing its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the bottom plate of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. adjustment plate; 2. round shaft; 3. gear; 4. moving rod; 5. movable rod; 6. rack; 7. slide; 8. fixed rod; 9. push plate; 10. pneumatic cylinder; 11. liquid storage tank; 12. liquid inlet pipe; 13. water pump; 14. liquid extraction pipe; 15. hose; 16. connecting groove; 17. nozzle; 18. bottom plate; 19. fixed block; 20. screw rod; 21. connecting rod; 22. motor; 23. strip groove; 24. round rod; 25. slider; 26. lifting rod; 27. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an efficient spray deodorizing device, comprising an adjusting plate 1 and a bottom plate 18, a circular shaft 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting plate 1, a gear 3 is movably sleeved on the surface of the circular shaft 2, the gear 3 can rotate on the surface of the circular shaft 2 and the top of the adjusting plate 1, a moving rod 4 is hinged on the top of the adjusting plate 1, a movable rod 5 is hinged between the moving rod 4 and the gear 3, the gear 3 will drive the movable rod 5 to rotate when it rotates, and then drive the moving rod 4 to rotate. Due to the design of the moving rod 4 and the movable rod 5, the rotation angle of the gear 3 can be limited, a rack 6 is movably installed on the top of the adjusting plate 1, a slide groove 7 is opened on the top of the rack 6, a fixed rod 8 located inside the slide groove 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting plate 1, the fixed rod 8 can limit the running track of the slide groove 7, so that it slides horizontally on the top of the adjusting plate 1, a push plate 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the rack 6, a pneumatic cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting plate 1, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 10 is fixed to one end of the push plate 9 The pneumatic cylinder 10 drives the push plate 9 to slide when in operation, thereby driving the rack 6 to slide on the top of the adjusting plate 1. A liquid storage tank 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting plate 1. A liquid inlet pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 11. The deodorant can be placed inside the liquid storage tank 11 through the liquid inlet pipe 12. The bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 12 passes through the liquid storage tank 11 and extends to the inner surface of the liquid storage tank 11. A water pump 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting plate 1, and a pumping device 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the water pump 13. Tube 14, the other side of the suction tube 14 penetrates the liquid storage tank 11 and extends to the inner surface of the liquid storage tank 11. When the water pump 13 is started, the deodorant inside the liquid storage tank 11 will be extracted through the suction tube 14. A connecting groove 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the gear 3, and a nozzle 17 is fixedly installed at an equal distance on one side of the connecting groove 16, and a hose 15 is fixedly installed between the connecting groove 16 and the water pump 13. When the gear 3 rotates, it will drive the connecting groove 16 and the nozzle 17 to rotate synchronously, thereby adjusting their angles.
[0021] A fixing block 19 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 18, a screw rod 20 is rotatably installed between the fixing blocks 19, and a connecting rod 21 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 20. When the screw rod 20 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 21 to slide on its surface. A motor 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing block 19, and the output end of the motor 22 passes through the fixing block 19 and is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod 20. When the motor 22 is running, the screw rod 20 will rotate. Strip grooves 23 are opened at both ends of the top of the bottom plate 18, and round rods 24 are fixedly installed inside the strip grooves 23. The round rods 2 4 are all movably sleeved with sliders 25, the outer surface of the slider 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 21, and the connecting rod 21 will drive the two sliders 25 to slide inside the strip groove 23 when sliding, and the sliders 25, the adjustment plate 1 and the bottom plate 18 are all hinged with lifting rods 26, and the sliders 25 will lift the adjustment plate 1 through the lifting rods 26 when sliding. Universal wheels 27 are movably installed at the four corners of the bottom of the adjustment plate 1. The number of universal wheels 27 is four, and the size of the four universal wheels 27 is the same. Due to the design of the universal wheels 27, the device can be freely moved.
[0022] Working principle: When it is necessary to spray and deodorize the soil, the operator first places the deodorant in the liquid storage tank 11 through the liquid inlet pipe 12, and then starts the water pump 13. The operation of the water pump 13 will extract the deodorant in the liquid storage tank 11 through the liquid extraction pipe 14. At this time, the deodorant will enter the inside of the hose 15 through the water pump 13, and at the same time, the deodorant will enter the inside of the connecting groove 16, and finally be sprayed by the nozzle 17. Next, the operator starts the motor 22. The operation of the motor 22 will cause the screw rod 20 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 21 to slide on the top of the bottom plate 18. Due to the limiting effect of the round rod 24, the connecting rod 21 will drive the two sliders. 25 slides inside the strip groove 23, and the adjusting plate 1 is lifted up by the lifting rod 26 to adjust the height. Finally, the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder 10. The operation of the pneumatic cylinder 10 will cause the push plate 9 to slide. Due to the limiting effect of the slide groove 7 and the fixed rod 8, the push plate 9 will drive the rack 6 to slide on the top of the adjusting plate 1, and then drive the gear 3 to rotate on the surface of the circular shaft 2, and at the same time drive the moving rod 4 and the movable rod 5 to rotate, that is, drive the gear 3 and the connecting groove 16 and the nozzle 17 at the top thereof to rotate, thereby achieving a larger area of spraying without moving the device, thereby improving the deodorization effect of soil organic waste gas.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency spray deodorizing device, comprising an adjusting plate (1) and a bottom plate (18), characterized in that: A circular shaft (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment plate (1), a gear (3) is movably sleeved on the surface of the circular shaft (2), a moving rod (4) is hinged on the top of the adjustment plate (1), a movable rod (5) is hinged between the moving rod (4) and the gear (3), a rack (6) is movably mounted on the top of the adjustment plate (1), a slide groove (7) is provided on the top of the rack (6), a fixed rod (8) located inside the slide groove (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment plate (1), a push plate (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rack (6), a pneumatic cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment plate (1), and an output end of the pneumatic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the push plate (9).
2. The high-efficiency spray deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the regulating plate (1), a liquid inlet pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid storage tank (11), the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe (12) penetrates the liquid storage tank (11) and extends to the inner surface of the liquid storage tank (11), a water pump (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the regulating plate (1), a liquid extraction pipe (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the water pump (13), the other side of the liquid extraction pipe (14) penetrates the liquid storage tank (11) and extends to the inner surface of the liquid storage tank (11), a connecting groove (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the gear (3), a nozzle (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting groove (16) at an equal distance, and a hose (15) is fixedly mounted between the connecting groove (16) and the water pump (13).
3. The high-efficiency spray deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (19) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (18), a screw rod (20) is rotatably installed between the fixed blocks (19), and a connecting rod (21) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (20).
4. The high-efficiency spray deodorizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed block (19), and an output end of the motor (22) passes through the fixed block (19) and is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod (20).
5. The high-efficiency spray deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the bottom plate (18) are provided with strip grooves (23), and round rods (24) are fixedly installed inside the strip grooves (23). The surfaces of the round rods (24) are movably sleeved with sliders (25), and the outer surfaces of the sliders (25) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the connecting rods (21), and lifting rods (26) are hinged between the sliders (25), the adjustment plate (1) and the bottom plate (18).
6. The high-efficiency spray deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (27) are movably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the adjustment plate (1). There are four universal wheels (27), and the sizes of the four universal wheels (27) are the same.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
De-odoring of gas streams by the use of micro-biological growths
US2793096A