Granulator for bio-organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizer production, in particular to a granulator for bio-organic fertilizer. Comprising a material conveying barrel with one end open, a material conveying auger is rotationally installed in the material conveying barrel, a motor is fixedly installed at one end of the material conveying barrel, an output shaft of the motor extends into the material conveying barrel and is fixed to one end of the material conveying auger, and a feeding hopper is fixed to and communicated with the top of the material conveying barrel; a mounting box is fixedly mounted at the opening end of the conveying barrel, an opening is formed in the top of the mounting box, rectangular through holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting box in a penetrating mode, and a granulation plate is slidably mounted in the mounting box. Through a simple locking structure, different particle forming leakage plates can be replaced conveniently, then the particle forming mechanism can be adjusted conveniently, organic fertilizer particles with different particle sizes can be produced and processed conveniently, the application range is effectively expanded, and the actual processing requirement of organic fertilizer can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological organic fertilizer production, in particular to a granulator used for biological organic fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of economy, the market demand for various flowers and plants, bonsai is increasing, a large number of flowers are planted, the planting of flowers is inseparable from biological organic fertilizer, which can provide rich nutrition to flowers and keep the soil loose. Organic biological fertilizer often needs to be granulated using a granulator during processing and production, so as to facilitate packaging. The prior art discloses a granulator for biological organic fertilizer with the authorization announcement number of CN220276913U. The granulator for biological organic fertilizer is provided with a cutting assembly on the base, so that it can play a good role in cutting and screening biological organic fertilizer during use, effectively avoiding the mixing of ungranulated biological organic fertilizer during collection, and increasing its collection effect. The granulator is provided with a granulation assembly so that it can play a good role in breaking up and transmitting biological organic fertilizer. The granulator for biological organic fertilizer is provided with a secondary circulation assembly so that it can effectively play the effect of secondary collection and processing of biological organic during use, so that it can effectively increase the granulation capacity of the device to biological organic fertilizer under the cooperation of the cutting assembly, improve its working efficiency, and ensure its granulation effect.

[0003] However, it is found in use that the particle forming mechanism of the above design is not easy to adjust, which makes it inconvenient to process bio-organic fertilizer particles of different particle sizes, and it is difficult to meet the actual processing needs, and the scope of application is limited. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a granulator for biological organic fertilizer, which is convenient for replacing different particle forming leak plates, convenient for adjusting the particle forming mechanism, convenient for producing and processing organic fertilizer particles of different particle sizes, effectively expanding the scope of application, and being able to meet the actual processing needs of organic fertilizer, and solving the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a granulator for biological organic fertilizer, comprising a feed barrel with an opening at one end, a feed auger rotatably installed in the feed barrel, a motor fixedly installed at one end of the feed barrel, the output shaft of the motor extends into the feed barrel and is fixed to one end of the feed auger, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the feed barrel, a mounting box is fixedly installed at the open end of the feed barrel, the top of the mounting box is set as an opening, rectangular through holes are penetrated on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting box, a granulating plate is slidably installed in the mounting box, and the The granulation plate is penetrated by a plurality of leakage holes evenly arranged in a circular array, the top of the installation box is provided with a transverse plate, the top of the granulation plate is fixed on the transverse plate, the top of the feed barrel is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is penetrated by a card hole, a card plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transverse plate, the card plate slides through the card hole, two pins are slidably penetrated on the card plate, a chamber is opened on the mounting plate, a slide plate is slidably installed in the chamber, one end of the pin rod extends into the chamber and is fixed to one side of the slide plate, a screw rod is rotatably installed on the mounting plate, and the screw rod thread passes through the slide plate.

[0006] In order to facilitate the air drying and forming of the relatively moist bio-organic fertilizer particles:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the installation box also includes a cover body, which is fixed on the side of the installation box away from the feeding cylinder, the top of the cover body is fixed and connected to a fan, a transparent plate is provided on the cover body, and a discharge hopper is fixedly installed on the bottom of the installation box and is located directly below the cover body.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that, through such arrangement, it is convenient to blow dry and shape the relatively moist biological organic fertilizer particles, and it is possible to effectively prevent the moist organic fertilizer particles from sticking to each other after falling.

[0009] To prevent leakage from the installation box:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate, and a plurality of sealing rings are arranged on the inner wall of the installation box, and the sealing rings are slidably sleeved on the granulation plate.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing a sealing ring, leakage of the installation box can be prevented.

[0012] In order to facilitate the pin to lock the card:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the card plate has two first through holes, the cavity and the card hole have two second through holes, and the pin rod slides through the corresponding first through holes and second through holes.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing the first through hole and the second through hole, it is convenient for the pin rod to lock the clamping plate.

[0015] In order to facilitate the support and limit of the screw rod:

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a third through hole and a circular groove are respectively opened on the inner walls on both sides of the chamber, the screw rod rotates through the third through hole, and one end of the screw rod is rotatably installed in the circular groove.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing the third through hole and the circular groove, it is convenient to support and limit the screw rod.

[0018] In order to facilitate the movement of the slide by the screw rod:

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a threaded through hole is passed through the slide plate, and the screw thread passes through the threaded through hole.

[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing the threaded through hole, it is convenient for the screw rod to drive the slide plate to move.

[0021] To facilitate the installation of the transparent plate:

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a rectangular through hole is penetrated through the inner wall of one side of the cover body, and the transparent plate is fixedly installed in the rectangular through hole.

[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the rectangular through hole is provided to facilitate installation and fixing of the transparent plate.

[0024] In order to support the granulation mechanism and facilitate discharging:

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a support is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeding cylinder, a bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the support, and one end of the bracket is fixed on the discharge hopper.

[0026] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing a support, the granulation mechanism is supported and the discharge of materials is facilitated.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through a simple locking structure, it is convenient to replace different particle forming leak plates, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the particle forming mechanism, facilitating the production and processing of organic fertilizer particles of different particle sizes, effectively expanding the scope of application, and being able to meet the actual processing needs of organic fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0030] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the installation box in the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a side view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cover body in the utility model.

[0033] In the figure: 1. feeding barrel; 2. feeding auger; 3. motor; 4. feeding hopper; 5. mounting box; 6. rectangular through hole; 7. granulating plate; 8. leakage hole; 9. horizontal plate; 10. mounting plate; 11. clamping hole; 12. clamping plate; 13. pin rod; 14. chamber; 15. slide plate; 16. screw rod; 17. cover body; 18. fan; 19. transparent plate; 20. discharge hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] like Figure 1-5As shown, a granulator for biological organic fertilizer comprises a feeding barrel 1 with an opening at one end, a feeding auger 2 is rotatably installed in the feeding barrel 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding barrel 1, the output shaft of the motor 3 extends into the feeding barrel 1 and is fixed to one end of the feeding auger 2, a feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding barrel 1, a mounting box 5 is fixedly installed at the open end of the feeding barrel 1, the top of the mounting box 5 is set as an opening, rectangular through holes 6 are penetrated on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting box 5, a granulating plate 7 is slidably installed in the mounting box 5, a plurality of leakage holes 8 evenly arranged in a circular array are penetrated on the granulating plate 7, a cross plate 9 is provided on the top of the mounting box 5, and the top of the granulating plate 7 is fixed on the cross plate 9, A mounting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding cylinder 1, and a clamping hole 11 is penetrated on the mounting plate 10. A clamping plate 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cross plate 9. The clamping plate 12 slides through the clamping hole 11. Two pins 13 slide through the clamping plate 12. A chamber 14 is provided on the mounting plate 10. A slide plate 15 is slidably installed in the chamber 14. One end of the pin 13 extends into the chamber 14 and is fixed on one side of the slide plate 15. A screw rod 16 is rotatably installed on the mounting plate 10. The screw rod 16 threadably penetrates the slide plate 15. Through a simple locking structure, it is convenient to replace different particle forming leaking plates, and then it is convenient to adjust the particle forming mechanism, which is convenient for producing and processing organic fertilizer particles of different particle sizes, and effectively expands the scope of application. , which can meet the actual processing needs of organic fertilizer. The installation box 5 also includes a cover 17, which is fixed on the side of the installation box 5 away from the feeding cylinder 1. The top of the cover 17 is fixed and connected to a fan 18. A transparent plate 19 is provided on the cover 17. A discharge hopper 20 located directly below the cover 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation box 5. By so doing, it is convenient to blow dry and form the relatively moist biological organic fertilizer particles, which can effectively prevent the moist organic fertilizer particles from sticking to each other after falling. A handle is fixedly installed on the top of the cross plate 9. A plurality of sealing rings are provided on the inner wall of the installation box 5. The sealing rings are slidably sleeved on the granulation plate 7. By providing the sealing rings, the installation box 5 can be prevented from leaking. The card plate 12 There are two first through holes, and two second through holes are penetrated between the chamber 14 and the card hole 11. The pin rod 13 slides through the corresponding first through hole and the second through hole. By setting the first through hole and the second through hole, it is convenient for the pin rod 13 to lock the card plate 12. The inner walls on both sides of the chamber 14 are respectively provided with a third through hole and a circular groove. The screw rod 16 rotates and penetrates the third through hole. One end of the screw rod 16 is rotatably installed in the circular groove. By setting the third through hole and the circular groove, it is convenient to support and limit the screw rod 16. The slide plate 15 is penetrated by a threaded through hole. The screw rod 16 threadably penetrates the threaded through hole. By setting the threaded through hole, it is convenient for the screw rod 16 to drive the slide plate 15 to move. A rectangular through hole is penetrated on the inner wall of one side of the cover body 17.The transparent plate 19 is fixedly installed in the rectangular through hole. By setting the rectangular through hole, it is convenient to install and fix the transparent plate 19. A support is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 1. A bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the support. One end of the bracket is fixed on the discharge hopper 20. By setting the support, it is convenient to support the granulation mechanism and facilitate discharge.

[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, material is first fed through the feed hopper 4, and the bio-organic fertilizer enters the feeding tube 1, and then the motor 3 is turned on, and the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the feeding auger 2 to rotate in the feeding tube 1, so that the bio-organic fertilizer is driven to move laterally, so that the bio-organic fertilizer is squeezed on the granulation plate 7, and the bio-organic fertilizer is discharged through a plurality of leakage holes 8 under the action of the squeezing force to form particles falling, and the fan 18 is turned on, and the fan 18 blows and dries the bio-organic fertilizer particles, so that the bio-organic fertilizer particles fall into the discharge hopper 20 and roll downward to be further formed, until the organic fertilizer particles fall out of the discharge hopper 20, and the granulation situation is observed through the transparent plate 19 during the discharge, and through such an arrangement, it is convenient to blow and dry the relatively moist bio-organic fertilizer particles, and it can effectively prevent To prevent the wet organic fertilizer particles from sticking to each other after falling, when the particle size needs to be changed, first rotate the screw rod 16, and the screw rod 16 drives the slide plate 15 to slide and move horizontally in the chamber 14, so that the two pins 13 are driven by the slide plate 15 to slide away from the card plate 12, so that the fixation of the card plate 12 is released, and then the handle is pulled upward to drive the cross plate 9 to rise, and the cross plate 9 drives the card plate 12 to slide out of the card hole 11, and at the same time, the cross plate 9 drives the granulation plate 7 to slide out of the installation box 5, and the granulation plate 7 is removed, and then the granulation plate 7 can be replaced. Through such an arrangement, it is convenient to replace different particle forming leaking plates, and then it is convenient to adjust the particle forming mechanism, which is convenient for producing and processing organic fertilizer particles of different particle sizes, effectively expanding the scope of application, and being able to meet the actual processing needs of organic fertilizer.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0038] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, embellishments or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, embellishments, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer, comprising a feeding cylinder (1) with an opening at one end, characterized in that: A feeding auger (2) is rotatably mounted in the feeding barrel (1), a motor (3) is fixedly mounted at one end of the feeding barrel (1), an output shaft of the motor (3) extends into the feeding barrel (1) and is fixed to one end of the feeding auger (2), a feed hopper (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding barrel (1) and is connected to the feeding hopper (4), a mounting box (5) is fixedly mounted on the open end of the feeding barrel (1), the top of the mounting box (5) is set as an opening, rectangular through holes (6) are penetrated on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting box (5), a granulating plate (7) is slidably mounted in the mounting box (5), a plurality of leakage holes (8) evenly arranged in a circular array are penetrated on the granulating plate (7), a horizontal plate (9) is provided on the top of the mounting box (5), and the The top of the granulation plate (7) is fixed on the transverse plate (9), the top of the feed barrel (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (10), the mounting plate (10) is penetrated with a clamping hole (11), the bottom of the transverse plate (9) is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (12), the clamping plate (12) slides through the clamping hole (11), the clamping plate (12) slides through two pins (13), the mounting plate (12) is provided with a chamber (14), a slide plate (15) is slidably installed in the chamber (14), one end of the pin rod (13) extends into the chamber (14) and is fixed to one side of the slide plate (15), a screw rod (16) is rotatably installed on the mounting plate (10), and the screw rod (16) threadably penetrates the slide plate (15).

2. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation box (5) further comprises a cover body (17), wherein the cover body (17) is fixed to a side of the installation box (5) away from the feeding cylinder (1), a fan (18) is fixed to the top of the cover body (17) and is connected to the cover body, a transparent plate (19) is provided on the cover body (17), and a discharge hopper (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the installation box (5) and is located directly below the cover body (17).

3. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the transverse plate (9), and a plurality of sealing rings are arranged on the inner wall of the installation box (5), and the sealing rings are slidably mounted on the granulation plate (7).

4. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (12) is penetrated by two first through holes, the chamber (14) and the clamping hole (11) are penetrated by two second through holes, and the pin rod (13) slides through the corresponding first through hole and the second through hole.

5. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third through hole and a circular groove are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the chamber (14); the screw rod (16) rotatably passes through the third through hole; one end of the screw rod (16) is rotatably installed in the circular groove.

6. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (15) is penetrated by a threaded through hole, and the screw rod (16) is threadedly penetrated by the threaded through hole.

7. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular through hole is penetrated through the inner wall of one side of the cover body (17), and the transparent plate (19) is fixedly installed in the rectangular through hole.

8. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feeding cylinder (1), a bracket is fixedly mounted on one side of the support, and one end of the bracket is fixed on the discharge hopper (20).

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