Household garbage treatment equipment with water removal mechanism
By designing a domestic waste treatment equipment with a water removal mechanism in the garbage disposal equipment, using the second gear transmission group and rotary disk structure to disperse the garbage and absorb metal waste, and spray water through the water pump for flushing, the problem of insufficient adsorption of ferromagnetic units during garbage accumulation is solved, and the recycling efficiency and incineration efficiency of metal waste are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420208392.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing garbage disposal device cannot fully absorb metal waste when garbage accumulates, resulting in some metal waste being unable to be recycled and reducing recycling efficiency.
A domestic waste disposal equipment with a water removal mechanism was designed, and the second gear transmission group and rotating disc structure were used to rotate the solenoid plate, disperse the garbage and absorb the metal waste, and at the same time, spray water through a water pump to flush the metal waste.
It effectively solves the problem of insufficient adsorption of ferromagnetic units during garbage accumulation, improves the recycling efficiency of metal waste, and reduces the uneven problem during incineration through the water removal structure, and improves the incineration efficiency.
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Figure CN222586773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering machinery parts processing, in particular to a domestic garbage processing device with a water removal mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Garbage disposal is to remove the garbage quickly, treat it harmlessly, and finally make reasonable use of it. Some of the garbage contains metal garbage, which can be collected and recycled during garbage disposal.
[0003] In the related art, a construction waste treatment device includes a frame and a conveyor belt mounted on the frame, a treatment roller is arranged on the frame, the treatment roller is rotatably arranged on the frame, and a coil wound around the outside of an iron core is arranged on the surface of the treatment roller. When the waste is treated, the waste is transported by the conveyor belt, and the coil is energized to recycle the metal waste in the waste through the ferromagnetic unit.
[0004] In the above-mentioned related technologies, when all the garbage enters the garbage bin, the ferromagnetic unit cannot fully adsorb the metal garbage due to the garbage piled up together, resulting in some metal garbage being unable to be recycled. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a domestic waste treatment device with a water removal mechanism to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the existing waste treatment device transports the waste through a conveyor belt, and at the same time the coil is energized to recycle the metal waste in the waste through a ferromagnetic unit. When all the waste enters the trash bin, the waste is piled up together and the ferromagnetic unit cannot fully adsorb the metal waste, resulting in some metal waste being unable to be recycled, thereby causing the recycling efficiency to be low.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a domestic waste treatment device with a water removal mechanism, comprising a crushing structure, a flushing structure is provided directly below the crushing structure, a recovery structure is provided directly below the flushing structure, and a water removal structure is provided directly below the recovery structure;
[0007] The crushing structure includes a mobile support frame, on which a garbage disposal box is fixedly arranged;
[0008] The crushing structure includes a motor, which drives the first gear transmission group to rotate, and the two gears of the first gear transmission group are respectively connected to one end of the cutter through a connecting shaft that penetrates the garbage disposal box;
[0009] The flushing structure comprises a water tank, in which a water pump is arranged, and the water pump transports the water in the water tank to the garbage disposal box through a connecting pipe.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump transports the water in the water tank to the garbage disposal box through the connecting pipe, so as to wash away the garbage on the surface of the metal object adsorbed on the electromagnet plate.
[0011] Preferably, the recycling structure comprises a second gear transmission set, and the second gear transmission set is fixedly connected to the other end of the cutter through a connecting shaft penetrating the garbage disposal box.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cutter rotates, it drives the second gear transmission group to rotate, thereby driving the recovery structure to operate.
[0013] Preferably, the driven gear of the second gear transmission group is fixedly connected to the third driven gear through a connecting shaft penetrating the garbage disposal box, and the third driven gear is rotatably connected to the rotating disk through a connecting shaft penetrating the mounting disk.
[0014] Preferably, an arc-shaped slide rail is provided on the mounting plate, and a slider is slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide rail. The slider is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the electromagnet plate through a connecting shaft passing through the rotating plate, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is located between the electromagnet plate and the first connecting rod. At the same time, every two electromagnet plates are rotatably connected through a second connecting rod.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the second gear transmission group rotates to drive the rotating disk to rotate, so that the slider slides on the arc-shaped slide rail, and the two ends of the first connecting rod rotate between the slider and the rotating disk respectively, so that the electromagnet plate, the rotation process of the electromagnet plate can disperse the crushed garbage and adsorb the metal garbage on the electromagnet plate.
[0016] Preferably, the water removal structure includes a fourth driven gear, and the fourth driven gear is meshed with the third driven gear.
[0017] Preferably, the dewatering structure comprises a sector gear adjusting disk, an adjusting hole is formed on the sector gear adjusting disk, an adjusting block is slidably connected in the adjusting hole, and the adjusting block is fixed on the fourth driven gear.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fourth driven gear rotates, it will drive the third driven gear to rotate, so that the adjustment block slides in the adjustment hole and the fan-shaped gear adjustment disk swings left and right, thereby achieving the effect of left and right adjustment.
[0019] Preferably, the dewatering structure comprises a sector gear adjusting disk, an adjusting hole is formed on the sector gear adjusting disk, an adjusting block is slidably connected in the adjusting hole, and the adjusting block is fixed on the fourth driven gear.
[0020] Preferably, the rack just below the sector gear adjustment disk is meshed with the rack above the rack plate, the racks below the rack plate are respectively meshed with the fifth driven gear, and the fifth driven gear is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion roller.
[0021] Preferably, the water removal structure includes a drain pipe and a drawer, the drain pipe is arranged directly below the garbage disposal box, and the drawer is arranged directly below the support frame.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fan-shaped gear adjustment disk swings left and right, it will drive the rack plate to swing left and right, so that the fifth driven gear rotates left and right and the squeezing roller rolls left and right, thereby squeezing the garbage, squeezing out excess water in the garbage and discharging it through the drain pipe, and the garbage after being squeezed and dehydrated will be collected in the drawer for centralized treatment.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the domestic waste treatment equipment with a water removal mechanism,
[0024] This case sets: (1) a recycling structure, thereby solving the problem that the existing garbage disposal device transports garbage through a conveyor belt, and at the same time, the coil is energized to recycle the metal garbage in the garbage through the ferromagnetic unit. When all the garbage enters the garbage bin, the garbage is piled up and the ferromagnetic unit cannot fully adsorb the metal garbage, resulting in some metal garbage cannot be recycled, thereby causing the recycling efficiency to decrease. The rotating disk is rotated by rotating the second gear transmission group, and the slider slides on the arc-shaped slide rail during the rotation of the rotating disk, and the slider and one end of the first connecting rod and the other end of the first connecting rod and the rotating disk are rotated, thereby rotating the electromagnet plate. During the rotation of the electromagnet plate, the garbage can be broken up to facilitate adsorption, and other garbage can be prevented from sticking to the metal garbage. The breaking up can also throw away the water on the metal garbage;
[0025] (2) By setting up a water removal structure, the problem that in real life, domestic garbage often contains too much water, resulting in uneven incineration of the treated garbage, which greatly reduces work efficiency, is solved. The fourth driven gear is rotated to make the adjustment block on the fourth driven gear slide in the adjustment hole opened on the fan gear adjustment disk, so that the fan gear adjustment disk swings left and right. The fan gear adjustment disk will drive the rack plate and the squeezing roller under the rack plate to roll during the swinging process. The squeezing roller will squeeze the garbage that has been crushed and cleaned and falls to the bottom of the garbage disposal box during the rolling process. The water in the garbage is squeezed out by rolling and extruding and discharged through the drain pipe. The squeezed garbage is directly drawn out from the drawer for the next step of incineration. By squeezing out the excess water in the garbage, the incineration is made more uniform and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flushing structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor, the first gear transmission group and the cutter of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth driven gear, the sector gear adjustment plate, the adjustment hole, the adjustment block, the rack plate, the fifth driven gear and the third driven gear of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation disk, the rotating disk, the arc-shaped slide rail, the slider, the first connecting rod, the electromagnet plate and the second connecting rod of the utility model.
[0031] In the figure: 1. crushing structure; 2. flushing structure; 3. recycling structure; 4. water removal structure; 101. mobile support frame; 102. garbage disposal box; 103. motor; 104. first gear transmission group; 105. cutter; 201. water tank; 202. water pump; 203. connecting pipe; 301. second gear transmission group; 302. third driven gear; 303. mounting plate; 304. rotating plate; 305. arc slide rail; 306. slider; 307. first connecting rod; 308. electromagnet plate; 309. second connecting rod; 401. fourth driven gear; 402. sector gear adjustment plate; 403. adjustment hole; 404. adjustment block; 405. rack plate; 406. fifth driven gear; 407. squeezing roller; 408. drain pipe; 409. drawer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a domestic waste treatment device with a water removal mechanism;
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, it includes a crushing structure 1, which includes a mobile support frame 101, and a garbage disposal box 102 is fixedly arranged on the mobile support frame 101; the crushing structure 1 includes a motor 103, and the motor 103 drives the first gear transmission group 104 to rotate. The two gears of the first gear transmission group 104 are respectively connected to one end of the cutter 105 through the connecting shaft through the garbage disposal box 102, wherein the motor 103 drives the first gear transmission group 104 to rotate, and the cutter 105 is rotated during the rotation of the first gear transmission group 104. During the rotation of the cutter 105, the garbage is crushed and processed, and the garbage that is too large is placed in the garbage disposal box 102, causing internal blockage.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a flushing structure 2 is provided directly below the crushing structure 1, and a recovery structure 3 is provided directly below the flushing structure 2. The flushing structure 2 includes a water tank 201, and a water pump 202 is provided in the water tank 201. The water pump 202 transports the water in the water tank 201 to the garbage disposal box 102 through a connecting pipe 203. The recovery structure 3 includes a second gear transmission group 301, and the second gear transmission group 301 passes through the garbage disposal box 102 through a connecting shaft and is fixedly connected to the other end of the cutter 105. The driven gear of the second gear transmission group 301 passes through the garbage disposal box 102 through a connecting shaft and is connected to the third driven gear 302. The third driven gear 302 is rotatably connected with the rotating disk 304 through the connecting shaft penetrating the mounting disk 303. The mounting disk 303 is provided with an arc-shaped slide rail 305. The arc-shaped slide rail 305 is slidably connected with a slider 306. The slider 306 is rotatably connected with one end of the first connecting rod 307. The other end of the first connecting rod 307 is rotatably connected with the electromagnet plate 308 through the connecting shaft penetrating the rotating disk 304. The other end of the first connecting rod 307 is rotatably connected with the rotating disk 304. The rotating disk 304 is located between the electromagnet plate 308 and the first connecting rod 307. At the same time, every two electromagnet plates 30 8 are rotatably connected by the second connecting rod 309, wherein, when the shredded garbage enters the garbage disposal box 102, the cutter 105 rotates to rotate the second gear transmission group 301, and the rotating disk 304 rotates during the rotation of the second gear transmission group 301. During the rotation of the rotating disk 304, the slider 306 is driven to slide on the arc-shaped slide rail 305 through the first connecting rod 307, and the slider 306 will rotate with the first connecting rod 307 during the sliding process, and the other end of the first connecting rod 307 will rotate with the rotating disk 304 during the rotation between the slider 306 and the first connecting rod 307. During the rotation of the other end of the first connecting rod 307, the electromagnet plate 308 is rotated. During the rotation of the electromagnet plate 308, the garbage that falls after being crushed is contacted and scattered to facilitate adsorption, thereby recycling the metal garbage and preventing other garbage from sticking to the metal garbage. The scattering can also throw out the water on the metal garbage. At this time, the water pump 202 transports the water in the water tank 201 to the garbage disposal box 102 through the connecting pipe 203, and evenly sprays it on the metal garbage on the electromagnet plate 308, thereby flushing the metal garbage and cleaning the recycled metal garbage.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a water removal structure 4 is provided directly below the recovery structure 3, and the water removal structure 4 includes a fourth driven gear 401, which is meshed with the third driven gear 302, and the water removal structure 4 includes a fan-shaped gear adjustment disk 402, on which an adjustment hole 403 is provided, and an adjustment block 404 is slidably connected in the adjustment hole 403, and the adjustment block 404 is fixed on the fourth driven gear 401, and the water removal structure 4 includes a fan-shaped gear adjustment disk 402, on which an adjustment hole 403 is provided, and an adjustment hole 403 is slidably connected in the adjustment hole 403. The adjusting block 404 is connected, and the adjusting block 404 is fixed on the fourth driven gear 401. The rack above the rack plate 405 is meshed with the rack below the sector gear adjusting disk 402. The racks below the rack plate 405 are respectively meshed with the fifth driven gear 406. The fifth driven gear 406 is fixedly connected to one end of the squeezing roller 407. The water removal structure 4 includes a drain pipe 408 and a drawer 409. The drain pipe 408 is arranged directly below the garbage disposal box 102, and the drawer 409 is arranged directly below the support frame 101. When the second gear transmission group 301 rotates, The third driven gear 302 is rotated, and the fourth driven gear 401 is rotated during the rotation of the third driven gear 302. The adjusting block 404 slides in the adjusting hole 403 during the rotation of the fourth driven gear 401. The fan-shaped gear adjusting disk 402 swings left and right during the sliding of the adjusting block 404. The fan-shaped gear adjusting disk 402 meshes with the rack above the rack plate 405 during the left and right swinging of the fan-shaped gear adjusting disk 402. The rack above the rack plate 405 meshes with the transmission, so that the rack plate 405 moves left and right. During the left and right movement of the rack plate 405, the rack plate 40 The racks below the fifth driven gear 406 are respectively meshed with the fifth driven gear 406 for transmission, so that the fifth driven gear 406 rotates. During the rotation of the fifth driven gear 406, the squeezing roller 407 rolls, and the farthest distance that the squeezing roller 407 rolls is the maximum width of the two ends of the garbage disposal box 102. During the rolling process of the squeezing roller 407, the excess water in the garbage is squeezed and discharged from the drain pipe 408, and the squeezed garbage is directly drawn out from the drawer 409 for the next step of incineration. After the garbage is dehydrated, it will be burned more evenly, so that the efficiency of incineration is greatly improved.
[0037] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.
[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A domestic waste treatment device with a water removal mechanism, comprising a crushing structure (1), characterized in that: A flushing structure (2) is provided directly below the crushing structure (1), a recovery structure (3) is provided directly below the flushing structure (2), and a water removal structure (4) is provided directly below the recovery structure (3); The crushing structure (1) comprises a movable support frame (101), on which a garbage disposal box (102) is fixedly arranged; The crushing structure (1) comprises a motor (103), the motor (103) driving a first gear transmission group (104) to rotate, and two gears of the first gear transmission group (104) are respectively connected to one end of a cutter (105) through a connecting shaft passing through the garbage disposal box (102); The flushing structure (2) comprises a water tank (201), wherein a water pump (202) is provided in the water tank (201), and the water pump (202) transports water in the water tank (201) to the garbage disposal box (102) via a connecting pipe (203); The recycling structure (3) comprises a second gear transmission group (301), the second gear transmission group (301) passes through the garbage disposal box (102) and is fixedly connected to the other end of the cutter (105) via a connecting shaft, the driven gear of the second gear transmission group (301) passes through the garbage disposal box (102) and is fixedly connected to the third driven gear (302) via a connecting shaft, the third driven gear (302) passes through the mounting plate (303) and is rotationally connected to the rotating plate (304) via a connecting shaft, and the mounting plate (303) is provided with an arc-shaped slide rail (305). A slider (306) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide rail (305), and the slider (306) is rotatably connected to one end of a first connecting rod (307). The other end of the first connecting rod (307) passes through the rotating disk (304) and is fixedly connected to the electromagnet plate (308) via a connecting shaft, and the other end of the first connecting rod (307) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (304). The rotating disk (304) is located between the electromagnet plate (308) and the first connecting rod (307), and at the same time, every two electromagnet plates (308) are rotatably connected via a second connecting rod (309).
2. The domestic waste treatment equipment with a water removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water removal structure (4) comprises a fourth driven gear (401), and the fourth driven gear (401) is meshed with the third driven gear (302).
3. The domestic waste treatment equipment with a water removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dewatering structure (4) comprises a sector gear adjustment disk (402), the sector gear adjustment disk (402) is provided with an adjustment hole (403), an adjustment block (404) is slidably connected in the adjustment hole (403), and the adjustment block (404) is fixed on the fourth driven gear (401).
4. The domestic waste treatment equipment with a water removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dewatering structure (4) comprises a sector gear adjustment disk (402), the sector gear adjustment disk (402) is provided with an adjustment hole (403), an adjustment block (404) is slidably connected in the adjustment hole (403), and the adjustment block (404) is fixed on the fourth driven gear (401).
5. The domestic waste treatment equipment with a water removal mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sector gear adjustment disk (402) is meshed with a rack above the rack plate (405) just below the sector gear adjustment disk (402), the racks below the rack plate (405) are respectively meshed with the fifth driven gear (406), and the fifth driven gear (406) is fixedly connected to one end of the squeezing roller (407).
6. The domestic waste treatment equipment with a water removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water removal structure (4) comprises a drainage pipe (408) and a drawer (409); the drainage pipe (408) is arranged directly below the garbage disposal box (102), and the drawer (409) is arranged directly below the support frame (101).