Quick-change rolling main machine type cold roll forming production line

By adopting a quick-change roller press main design on the cold bending forming production line, combining front and rear, left and right positioning devices and slip anti-disengagement devices, the rapid replacement and precise positioning of the roller press main machine are achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in traditional production lines.

CN222587741UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11WEIFANG MINGFU COLD BENDING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421336045.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When changing production specifications of traditional cold-bending forming production lines, multiple workers need to perform complex positioning and fixing operations, which are inefficient and labor-intensive.

Method used

The quick-change roller press main type cold bending forming production line is adopted, including front and rear, left and right positioning devices and slip anti-disengagement devices. The crane realizes rapid positioning of the roller press main and screw-free quick installation. The power quick-connecting device realizes power docking through tooth fitting and slipping.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replacement and precise positioning of the roller press main machine, reduces the number of workers and replacement time, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick-change rolling main machine type cold roll forming production line which comprises a plurality of rolling units which are arranged in sequence, each rolling unit comprises a bottom machine base, a rolling main machine is detachably installed on the bottom machine base, a power mechanism is detachably connected to the side, located on the rolling main machine, of the bottom machine base, and the rolling main machine is arranged on the power mechanism. The power mechanisms in the rolling units are in transmission connection, a quick-assembly positioning device is arranged between the rolling main machine and the corresponding bottom machine base, and a power quick-connection device is arranged between a power input shaft of the rolling main machine and a power output shaft of the power mechanism; according to the utility model, the quick-assembly positioning device is adopted, so that the front-back and left-right positioning of the rolling main machine can be quickly realized, the locking and falling prevention of the rolling main machine in the up-down direction can be realized, and the power quick-connection device is adopted to realize power butt joint and locking in a sliding manner, so that the traditional screw fixing manner is replaced; the device is easy to replace, convenient to operate and high in replacement efficiency, and the number of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a cold bending forming production line, in particular to a quick-change roller pressing main machine type cold bending forming production line. Background Art

[0002] In the actual production of traditional cold-bending forming production lines, if the production specifications need to be changed, the traditional way is to manually replace the mold roller after the production line is shut down, and then start the machine after adjustment. Since manually replacing the roller mold of the entire line is labor-intensive, the re-adjustment time is long, time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. In order to solve this problem, a variety of roller main machines of different specifications have appeared in the prior art. The roller main machine is a modular product, which is fixed to the bottom machine base by bolts. When the production specifications need to be changed, multiple roller main machines of the same model can be directly replaced one by one, and then the roller main machine is connected to the power to form a roller production line of new specifications.

[0003] The replacement method of the roller main machine is: first, remove the bolts between the roller main machine and the bottom machine base, then connect the roller main machine to the crane for lifting, move it to other areas, and then connect the roller main machine to be replaced to the crane, move it to the top of the bottom machine base, and slowly drop it to the bottom machine base. During the descent, multiple workers repeatedly adjust the position of the roller main machine to ensure that the front and rear directions and the left and right directions are accurate. Due to the heavy weight of the roller main machine, its positioning is more difficult, and multiple workers are required to assist in positioning in the front, rear, left and right directions at the same time. Many workers are required and the positioning time is long. After the positioning is completed, the roller main machine needs to be fixed to the bottom machine base by bolts, which is inefficient. After the roller main machine is replaced, the power end of the power mechanism needs to be connected to the input end on the roller main machine. Bolts are mainly used to fix to achieve power docking in the prior art. This fixing method has low operating efficiency and high labor intensity. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a quick-change roller pressing main machine type cold bending forming production line.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a quick-change roller pressing main machine type cold bending forming production line, comprising a plurality of roller pressing units arranged in sequence, each group of the roller pressing units comprising a bottom machine base, a roller pressing main machine is detachably mounted on the bottom machine base, a power mechanism is detachably connected to one side of the roller pressing main machine on the bottom machine base, the power mechanisms in the plurality of roller pressing units are transmission-connected, a quick-install positioning device is provided between the roller pressing main machine and the corresponding bottom machine base, and a power quick-connect device is provided between the power input shaft of the roller pressing main machine and the power output shaft of the power mechanism;

[0006] The quick-install positioning device includes a front and rear positioning device, a left and right positioning device and a sliding anti-slip device arranged between the bottom machine base and the roller pressing main machine, the front and rear positioning device includes a front guide positioning structure installed at the front end of the bottom machine base and a rear guide positioning structure installed at the rear end of the bottom machine base, the distance between the front guide positioning structure and the rear guide positioning structure is equal to the distance between the front end and the rear end of the roller pressing main machine; the left and right positioning device includes a right guide positioning structure installed at the right end of the bottom machine base and a left positioning anti-slip structure installed at the left end of the bottom machine base, the distance between the right guide positioning structure and the left positioning anti-slip structure is greater than the distance between the left end and the right end of the roller pressing main machine; the sliding anti-slip device is connected between the bottom machine base and the roller pressing main machine and is close to the right side, and is used to drive the roller pressing main machine to slide to the left and press against the left positioning anti-slip structure, and cooperate with the left positioning anti-slip structure to achieve locking and fixation.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the front guide positioning structure includes a front positioning block, the upper rear end of the front positioning block is provided with a front guide inclined surface inclined forward and outward, and the rear guide positioning structure includes a rear positioning block, the upper front end of the rear positioning block is provided with a rear guide inclined surface inclined backward and outward, the distance between the front positioning block and the lower part of the rear positioning block is equal to the distance between the front end and the rear end of the rolling main machine, and the distance between the front guide inclined surface and the rear guide inclined surface is greater than the distance between the front end and the rear end of the rolling main machine.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a middle docking support device is also provided in the middle of the bottom machine base and the roller pressing main machine, and the middle docking support device is extended in the left and right directions; the middle docking support device includes an upper docking block installed at the bottom end of the roller pressing main machine and a lower docking block installed at the top end of the bottom machine base, the lower surface of the upper docking block is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the upper surface of the lower docking block is provided with a V-shaped protrusion, and the V-shaped groove corresponds to the V-shaped protrusion.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the right guide positioning structure includes a right positioning block, and the upper left side of the right positioning block is provided with a right guide inclined surface inclined to the right and outward; the left positioning anti-slip structure includes a left positioning block, and the lower right end of the left positioning block is provided with a left anti-slip groove that is snap-fitted with the left end of the rolling main machine, and the distance between the lower part of the right positioning block and the upper part of the left positioning block is greater than the distance between the right end and the left end of the rolling main machine.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the sliding anti-slip device includes a sliding drive cylinder fixed on the bottom machine base, the telescopic end of the sliding drive cylinder is fixedly installed with a sliding positioning pull plate, and a sliding positioning block is fixed on the bottom end surface of the rolling main machine, and the left and right sides of the bottom end of the sliding positioning block are respectively provided with block push-pull protrusions, and the top of the sliding positioning pull plate is abutted against the left and right block push-pull protrusions; a pull plate anti-slip protrusion is provided on the left side of the top of the sliding positioning pull plate, and the block push-pull protrusion on the left side is provided with a block anti-slip groove that is snap-fitted with the pull plate anti-slip protrusion.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, positioning wear blocks are detachably installed on the front end, rear end, left end and right end of the roller pressing main machine.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the power quick-connect device includes a left half clutch and a right half clutch which are coaxially arranged on the left and right sides, the left half clutch and the right half clutch are butted together by tooth engagement, the right half clutch is fixedly mounted on the power input shaft of the rolling main machine, the left half clutch is mounted on the power output shaft of the power mechanism, the power mechanism is provided with a docking drive device which cooperates with the left half clutch, and the docking drive device drives the left half clutch to slide along the axis of the power output shaft to engage or disengage the right half clutch.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the docking drive device includes a mounting support and a docking drive cylinder, the cylinder body of the docking drive cylinder is hinged on the mounting support, the telescopic end of the docking drive cylinder is hinged with a docking swing arm, the middle part of the docking swing arm is hinged on the mounting support, the bottom end of the docking swing arm is provided with a docking plug arm, the surface of the left half clutch is provided with a docking ring groove, and the end of the docking plug arm is correspondingly inserted into the docking ring groove; the docking plug arm includes two docking pins arranged front and back, the bottom ends of the two docking pins extend to the front and rear sides of the docking ring groove respectively, and the bottom end of the docking pin is also rotatably installed with a rotating bearing, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating bearing abuts against the side surface of the docking ring groove.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the power mechanism includes an electric motor, an output end of the electric motor is connected to a reducer, and the power output shaft is connected to the output end of the reducer.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, a distance sensor is installed on the power mechanism, the outer peripheral surface of the right half clutch is provided with a positioning block corresponding to the distance sensor, the outer peripheral surface of the left half clutch is provided with a shielding ring plate, the surface of the shielding ring plate is provided with a light-transmitting hole, the light-transmitting hole is located between the distance sensor and the positioning block, and the signal of the distance sensor can reach the surface of the positioning block through the light-transmitting hole.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model adopts the front and rear positioning device and the left and right positioning device in conjunction with the crane, which can quickly realize the front and rear and left and right positioning of the roller pressing main machine, and at the same time utilizes the sliding anti-slip device to realize the locking and anti-slipping of the roller pressing main machine in the up and down directions, replacing the traditional screw fixing method, realizing screw-free quick installation, and its replacement is simple, easy to operate, reduces the number of workers, and has a high replacement efficiency;

[0018] The utility model can be applied to the power quick-connect device after the roller pressing main machine is replaced, which is realized by tooth fitting, and the clutch is docked and locked by sliding, and it is no longer necessary to fix it by bolts. The docking method is simple and the effect is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The following drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the utility model from the right side angle;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left side angle of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front guiding and positioning structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rear guiding and positioning structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the middle docking support device in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the right guide positioning structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the left positioning anti-slip structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-slip device of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is an enlarged view of the local structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Fig.10 This is a state diagram of the embodiment of the utility model before power docking;

[0030] Fig.11 This is a state diagram of the embodiment of the utility model after power docking;

[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of a docking swing arm of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the side view angle of the mounting bracket of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket of the embodiment of the utility model from a top view;

[0034] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the left half clutch and the right half clutch of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] In the figure: 100-bottom machine base; 200-roller main machine; 300-power mechanism; 410-front guide positioning structure; 411-front positioning block; 412-front guide inclined surface; 420-rear guide positioning structure; 421-rear positioning block; 422-rear guide inclined surface; 430-right guide positioning structure; 431-right positioning block; 432-right guide inclined surface; 440-left positioning anti-slip structure; 441-left positioning block; 442-left anti-slip groove; 450-sliding anti-slip device; 451-sliding driving cylinder; 452-sliding positioning pull plate; 453-sliding positioning stop block; 454-stop block push-pull protrusion; 455-pull plate anti-slip device Disengagement protrusion; 456-block anti-disengagement groove; 460-middle docking support device; 461-docking upper block; 462-docking lower block; 463-V-shaped groove; 464-V-shaped protrusion; 500-power quick-connect device; 510-left half clutch; 520-right half clutch; 530-docking drive device; 531-installation support; 532-docking drive cylinder; 533-docking swing arm; 534-docking plug arm; 535-docking ring groove; 536-docking pin; 537-rotating bearing; 600-positioning wear block; 701-distance sensor; 702-positioning stopper; 703-shielding ring plate; 704-light-transmitting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. In the following detailed description, only certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration. Needless to say, those skilled in the art will recognize that the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the claims.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a quick-change roller pressing main machine type cold bending forming production line comprises a plurality of roller pressing units arranged in sequence, each of the roller pressing units comprises a bottom machine base 100, a roller pressing main machine 200 is detachably mounted on the bottom machine base 100, a power mechanism 300 is detachably connected to one side of the roller pressing main machine 200 on the bottom machine base 100, the power mechanisms 300 in the plurality of roller pressing units are connected via transmission shafts, a quick-install positioning device is provided between the roller pressing main machine 200 and the corresponding bottom machine base 100, a power quick-connect device 500 is provided between the power input shaft of the roller pressing main machine 200 and the power output shaft of the power mechanism 300.

[0038] The rolling host 200 includes a host bottom plate and a pressing roller device arranged and installed on the host bottom plate. The host bottom plate is a structure used to cooperate with the bottom machine base 100. Power is transmitted between multiple rolling devices through gears, and the power input shaft of one rolling device serves as the power input shaft of the rolling host 200.

[0039] The power mechanism 300 includes an electric motor, an output end of the electric motor is connected to a reducer, and the power output shaft is connected to the output end of the reducer.

[0040] In this embodiment, only one roller press unit is used to describe the structure and working principle.

[0041] The quick-install positioning device includes a front and rear positioning device, a left and right positioning device and a sliding anti-slip device 450 arranged between the bottom machine base 100 and the roller pressing main machine 200. The front and rear positioning device is used to position the roller pressing main machine 200 in the front and rear directions, and the left and right positioning device is used to position the roller pressing main machine 200 in the left and right directions. The middle docking support device 460 is used to support the middle part of the roller pressing main machine 200, and also has the function of auxiliary positioning. The sliding anti-slip device 450 is used to assist in positioning in the left and right directions, and realizes locking and anti-slipping in the up and down directions, replacing the traditional screw fixing method to realize screw-free quick installation.

[0042] See also Figure 1 The front and rear positioning device includes a front guide positioning structure 410 installed at the front end of the bottom base 100 and a rear guide positioning structure 420 installed at the rear end of the bottom base 100. The distance between the front guide positioning structure 410 and the rear guide positioning structure 420 is equal to the distance between the front end and the rear end of the roller pressing main machine 200. The structures of the front guide positioning structure 410 and the rear guide positioning structure 420 are basically the same and are symmetrically arranged on the left and right.

[0043] See also Figure 3The front guide positioning structure 410 includes a front positioning block 411, which is fixed to the bottom base 100 by bolts, and the upper rear end of the front positioning block 411 is provided with a front guide inclined surface 412 which is inclined forward and outward; see Figure 4 The rear guiding positioning structure 420 includes a rear positioning block 421, which is fixed to the bottom machine base 100 by bolts. The upper front end of the rear positioning block 421 is provided with a rear guiding inclined surface 422 which is inclined and expands backward and outward. The distance between the front guiding inclined surface 412 and the rear guiding inclined surface 422 is greater than the distance between the front end and the rear end of the rolling main machine 200, which is used to guide the rolling main machine 200 to quickly complete the positioning. The distance between the front positioning block 411 and the lower part of the rear positioning block 421 is equal to the distance between the front end and the rear end of the rolling main machine 200. After the positioning is completed, the front end of the rolling main machine 200 contacts the front positioning block 411, and the rear end of the rolling main machine 200 contacts the rear positioning block 421.

[0044] See also Figure 2 The left and right positioning devices include a right guide positioning structure 430 installed at the right end of the bottom base 100 and a left positioning anti-slip structure 440 installed at the left end of the bottom base 100. The distance between the right guide positioning structure 430 and the left positioning anti-slip structure 440 is greater than the distance between the left end and the right end of the rolling main machine 200. The right guide positioning structure 430 is basically the same as the rear guide positioning structure 420, and the main difference lies in the different settings.

[0045] See also Figure 6 The right guide positioning structure 430 includes a right positioning block 431, which is fixed to the bottom base 100 by bolts. The upper left side of the right positioning block 431 is provided with a right guide inclined surface 432 which is inclined to the right and expands outward; see Figure 7 The left positioning and anti-slipping structure 440 includes a left positioning block 441, which is fixed to the bottom machine base 100 by screws. The lower right end of the left positioning block 441 is provided with a left anti-slipping groove 442 which is snap-fitted with the left end of the rolling main machine 200. The distance between the lower part of the right positioning block 431 and the upper part of the left positioning block 441 is greater than the distance between the right end and the left end of the rolling main machine 200. The height of the left anti-slipping groove 442 is adapted to the height of the left side of the rolling main machine 200, that is, after the two are snap-fitted, the rolling main machine 200 will not jump up and down.

[0046] See also Figure 2The sliding anti-slip device 450 is connected between the bottom base 100 and the rolling main machine 200 and is close to the right side, and is used to drive the rolling main machine 200 to slide to the left and lean against the left positioning anti-slip structure 440, and cooperate with the left positioning anti-slip structure 440 to achieve locking and fixation.

[0047] See also Figure 8 The sliding anti-slip device 450 includes a sliding drive cylinder 451 fixed on the bottom machine base 100, a sliding positioning pull plate 452 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the sliding drive cylinder 451, a sliding positioning stopper 453 is fixed on the bottom end surface of the roller pressing main machine 200, and the left and right sides of the bottom end of the sliding positioning stopper 453 are respectively provided with stopper push-pull protrusions 454, and the top of the sliding positioning pull plate 452 is in abutment with the left and right stopper push-pull protrusions 454. A pull plate anti-slip protrusion 455 is provided on the left side of the top of the sliding positioning pull plate 452, and a stopper anti-slip groove 456 that is snap-fitted with the pull plate anti-slip protrusion 455 is provided at the stopper push-pull protrusion 454 on the left side. The sliding drive cylinder 451 can also be replaced by a hydraulic cylinder, which is not only used to drive the movement of the roller pressing main machine 200, but also can realize anti-slip locking in the up and down directions. The bottom end of the pull plate anti-slipping protrusion 455 is pressed and fitted with the stopper anti-slipping groove 456, that is, after the two are engaged, the roller pressing main machine 200 will not jump up and down. The left end surface of the pull plate anti-slipping protrusion 455 is provided with an inclined guide surface that is conducive to entering the stopper anti-slipping groove 456. The sliding anti-slipping device 450 is symmetrically provided with two, close to the front side and the rear side respectively, and the two are used synchronously.

[0048] See also Figure 1 The middle of the bottom machine base 100 and the roller pressing main machine 200 is also provided with a middle docking support device 460, and the middle docking support device 460 is extended in the left and right direction. The middle docking support device 460 includes an upper docking block 461 installed at the bottom end of the roller pressing main machine 200 and a lower docking block 462 installed at the top end of the bottom machine base 100, and the lower surface of the upper docking block 461 is provided with a V-shaped groove 463, and the upper surface of the lower docking block 462 is provided with a V-shaped protrusion 464, and the V-shaped groove 463 corresponds to the V-shaped protrusion 464.

[0049] The front end, rear end, left end and right end of the roller pressing main machine 200 are respectively detachably installed with positioning wear blocks 600, which are positioned and coordinated with the front and rear positioning devices and the left and right positioning devices. When the positioning wear blocks 600 are worn out after multiple replacements, they can be removed and replaced to avoid affecting the positioning accuracy of the roller pressing main machine 200.

[0050] See also Fig. 9The power quick-connect device 500 includes a left half clutch 510 and a right half clutch 520 which are coaxially arranged on the left and right sides. The left half clutch 510 and the right half clutch 520 are engaged with each other by tooth engagement. The right half clutch 520 is fixedly mounted on the power input shaft of the rolling main machine 200. The left half clutch 510 is mounted on the power output shaft of the power mechanism 300. The power mechanism 300 is provided with a docking drive device 530 which cooperates with the left half clutch 510. The docking drive device 530 drives the left half clutch 510 to slide along the axis of the power output shaft to engage or disengage the right half clutch 520. The left half clutch 510 and the right half clutch 520 are connected by tooth engagement, which belongs to the prior art and will not be described here. The left half clutch 510 is connected to the power output shaft by a key, and the left half clutch 510 can slide horizontally along the key.

[0051] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11 The docking drive device 530 includes a mounting support 531 and a docking drive cylinder 532, the cylinder body of the docking drive cylinder 532 is hinged on the mounting support 531, the telescopic end of the docking drive cylinder 532 is hinged with a docking swing arm 533, the middle part of the docking swing arm 533 is hinged on the mounting support 531, the bottom end of the docking swing arm 533 is provided with a docking plug arm 534, the surface of the left half clutch 510 is provided with a docking ring groove 535, and the end of the docking plug arm 534 is correspondingly inserted into the docking ring groove 535.

[0052] See also Fig.12 The docking arm 534 includes two docking pins 536 arranged at the front and rear, and the two docking pins 536 span the left half clutch 510, and the bottom ends extend to the front and rear sides of the docking ring groove 535 respectively. A rotating bearing 537 is also rotatably installed at the bottom end of the docking pin 536, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating bearing 537 abuts against the side surface of the docking ring groove 535. The rotating bearing 537 extends out of the docking ring groove 535 to cooperate with the docking ring groove 535, so as to achieve the purpose of pushing the left half clutch 510 without affecting the rotation of the left half clutch 510.

[0053] See also Fig.13 and Fig.14 The mounting support 531 is provided with an articulated seat which is articulated with the docking swing arm 533 .

[0054] See also Fig.15The power mechanism 300 is provided with a distance sensor 701, the outer peripheral surface of the right half clutch 520 is provided with a positioning block 702 corresponding to the distance sensor 701, the outer peripheral surface of the left half clutch 510 is provided with a shielding ring plate 703, the surface of the shielding ring plate 703 is provided with a light-transmitting hole 704, the light-transmitting hole 704 is located between the distance sensor 701 and the positioning block 702, and the signal of the distance sensor 701 can reach the surface of the positioning block 702 through the light-transmitting hole 704. When the left half clutch 510 and the right half clutch 520 are in the engaged state, the light-transmitting hole 704 corresponds to the position of the positioning block 702. When the signal of the distance sensor 701 passes through the light-transmitting hole 704 but does not reach the positioning block 702, it means that the position of the right half clutch 520 does not correspond to the position of the left half clutch 510. The distance sensor 701 detects the distance between the positioning block 702 and transmits the distance signal to the controller, and determines whether the position of the positioning block 702 corresponds according to the distance value.

[0055] The working principle of this embodiment is:

[0056] First, unlock the current roller pressing host 200. The specific operation is as follows:

[0057] Step 1: The power mechanism 300 stops, and the left clutch 510 and the right clutch 520 stop. When the power mechanism 300 stops, the signal of the distance sensor 701 just reaches the positioning block 702 through the light-transmitting hole 704. At this time, the positions of the left clutch 510 and the right clutch 520 are defined as the docking position; then the docking drive cylinder 532 extends, driving the docking swing arm 533 to swing, and the docking pin 536 drives the left clutch 510 to slide horizontally in a direction away from the right clutch 520, so that the left clutch 510 is disengaged from the right clutch 520;

[0058] Step 2: The telescopic end of the sliding drive cylinder 451 is extended, and the sliding positioning pull plate 452 slides to the right, and the top end abuts against the push-pull protrusion 454 of the block on the right. As the sliding drive cylinder 451 continues to extend, the roller pressing main machine 200 is pushed to move to the right. At this time, the left side of the roller pressing main machine 200 is released from the left anti-slip groove 442. At this time, the locking anti-slip of the roller pressing main machine 200 is released, and it is separated from the bottom machine base 100. Then, the lifting buckle on the crane is connected to the roller pressing main machine 200 through the lifting eye screw, and the roller pressing main machine 200 is lifted and moved to other areas.

[0059] Step 3: Connect the next roller pressing main machine 200 to be replaced to the crane, move it to the top of the bottom machine base 100, and slowly lower it downward. Only one worker is required to operate during the lowering process. The worker first adjusts it in the front and rear directions so that the roller pressing main machine 200 slides down along the front guide inclined surface 412 or the rear guide inclined surface 422. At this time, the roller pressing main machine 200 can quickly enter between the front positioning block 411 and the rear positioning block 421. In this process, the V-shaped groove 463 and the V-shaped protrusion 464 also play an auxiliary positioning role; at the same time, the worker also adjusts the left and right directions so that the roller pressing main machine 200 slides down along the right guide inclined surface 432. The roller pressing main machine 200 falls After entering the bottom machine base 100, the sliding positioning pull plate 452 is located between the left and right block push-pull protrusions 454, and then the telescopic end of the sliding drive cylinder 451 retracts and contacts with the left block push-pull protrusion 454, pulling the roller pressing main machine 200 to move to the left as a whole until the left end of the roller pressing main machine 200 abuts against the left positioning block 441. At this time, the pull plate anti-slip protrusion 455 and the block anti-slip groove 456 are engaged, and the bottom end of the roller pressing main machine 200 extends into the left anti-slip groove 442 for engagement, and the sliding drive cylinder 451 is locked and fixed in this position, and the positioning and fixing are completed in the front and back, left and right, and up and down. Finally, the connection between the crane and the roller pressing main machine 200 is released;

[0060] Step 4: The angle of the replaced right half clutch 520 will not change, and it just corresponds to the docking position of the left half clutch 510, that is, the distance sensor 701 just reaches the positioning block 702 through the light-transmitting hole 704, and the automatic docking is directly started at this time, and the docking drive cylinder 532 is directly retracted, driving the docking swing arm 533 to swing, and the docking pin 536 drives the left half clutch 510 to slide toward the right half clutch 520, so that the left half clutch 510 and the right half clutch 520 are docked and engaged, that is, the power quick connection device 500 is automatically completed, and the docking drive cylinder 532 is locked in this position, which can ensure that the left half clutch 510 does not deviate from the position, and the dynamic After the force is started, the left clutch 510 and the right clutch 520 rotate to realize the transmission of power. When the left clutch 510 rotates, the rotating bearing 537 can rotate adaptively to reduce the friction between the two and limit the left clutch 510. However, if the angle of the right clutch 520 changes, the distance sensor 701 will not detect the positioning block 702 through the light-transmitting hole 704. Therefore, before docking, the worker needs to manually rotate the right clutch 520 and adjust the position of the positioning block 702 to correspond to the distance sensor 701. When the distance sensor 701 detects the positioning block 702, the automatic docking program is started.

[0061] Step 5: Multiple roller pressing main machines 200 are replaced one by one in this way. Since the position of each roller pressing main machine 200 is accurate, the positions between the multiple roller pressing main machines 200 are accurate. After all are replaced, a complete roller pressing production line can be formed. It can be used after the power is connected, which shortens the equipment debugging time.

[0062] The utility model adopts the front and rear positioning devices and the left and right positioning devices in conjunction with the crane, which can quickly realize the front and rear and left and right positioning of the roller pressing main machine 200. At the same time, the sliding anti-slip device 450 is used to realize the locking and anti-slipping of the roller pressing main machine 200 in the up and down directions, replacing the traditional screw fixing method to achieve screw-free quick installation. It is simple to replace, easy to operate, reduces the number of workers, and has a high replacement efficiency.

[0063] The utility model can be applied to the power quick-connect device 500 after the roller pressing main machine 200 is replaced. It is realized by tooth fitting, and the clutch is docked and locked by sliding, and it is no longer necessary to fix it by bolts. The docking method is simple and the effect is higher.

[0064] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Quick-change roller press main machine type cold roll forming production line, characterized by: It comprises a plurality of roller pressing units arranged in sequence, each of the roller pressing units comprises a bottom machine base, a roller pressing main machine is detachably mounted on the bottom machine base, a power mechanism is detachably connected to one side of the roller pressing main machine on the bottom machine base, the power mechanisms in the plurality of roller pressing units are transmission-connected, a quick-install positioning device is arranged between the roller pressing main machine and the corresponding bottom machine base, and a power quick-connect device is arranged between the power input shaft of the roller pressing main machine and the power output shaft of the power mechanism; The quick-install positioning device includes a front and rear positioning device, a left and right positioning device and a sliding anti-slip device arranged between the bottom machine base and the roller pressing main machine, the front and rear positioning device includes a front guide positioning structure installed at the front end of the bottom machine base and a rear guide positioning structure installed at the rear end of the bottom machine base, the distance between the front guide positioning structure and the rear guide positioning structure is equal to the distance between the front end and the rear end of the roller pressing main machine; the left and right positioning device includes a right guide positioning structure installed at the right end of the bottom machine base and a left positioning anti-slip structure installed at the left end of the bottom machine base, the distance between the right guide positioning structure and the left positioning anti-slip structure is greater than the distance between the left end and the right end of the roller pressing main machine; the sliding anti-slip device is connected between the bottom machine base and the roller pressing main machine and is close to the right side, and is used to drive the roller pressing main machine to slide to the left and press against the left positioning anti-slip structure, and cooperate with the left positioning anti-slip structure to achieve locking and fixation.

2. The quick-change roller press mainframe cold roll forming production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front guide positioning structure includes a front positioning block, and the upper rear end of the front positioning block is provided with a front guide inclined surface inclined forward and outwardly; the rear guide positioning structure includes a rear positioning block, and the upper front end of the rear positioning block is provided with a rear guide inclined surface inclined backward and outwardly; the distance between the front positioning block and the lower part of the rear positioning block is equal to the distance between the front end and the rear end of the roller pressing main machine, and the distance between the front guide inclined surface and the rear guide inclined surface is greater than the distance between the front end and the rear end of the roller pressing main machine.

3. The quick-change roller press mainframe cold roll forming production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A middle docking support device is also provided in the middle of the bottom machine base and the roller pressing main machine, and the middle docking support device is extended in the left and right directions; the middle docking support device includes an upper docking block installed at the bottom end of the roller pressing main machine and a lower docking block installed at the top end of the bottom machine base, the lower surface of the upper docking block is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the upper surface of the lower docking block is provided with a V-shaped protrusion, and the V-shaped groove corresponds to the V-shaped protrusion.

4. The quick-change roller press mainframe cold roll forming production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right guide positioning structure includes a right positioning block, and the upper left side of the right positioning block is provided with a right guide inclined surface that is inclined to the right and outward; the left positioning anti-slip structure includes a left positioning block, and the lower right end of the left positioning block is provided with a left anti-slip groove that is snap-fitted with the left end of the rolling main machine, and the distance between the lower part of the right positioning block and the upper part of the left positioning block is greater than the distance between the right end and the left end of the rolling main machine.

5. The quick-change roller press mainframe cold roll forming production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding anti-slip device includes a sliding drive cylinder fixed on the bottom machine base, a sliding positioning pull plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the sliding drive cylinder, a sliding positioning stop block is fixed on the bottom end surface of the rolling main machine, and the left and right sides of the bottom end of the sliding positioning stop block are respectively provided with stop block push-pull protrusions, and the top end of the sliding positioning pull plate is abutted against the left and right stop block push-pull protrusions; a pull plate anti-slip protrusion is provided on the left side of the top end of the sliding positioning pull plate, and a stop block anti-slip groove is provided on the left side of the stop block push-pull protrusion for snap-fitting with the pull plate anti-slip protrusion.

6. The quick-change roller press mainframe cold roll forming production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning wear blocks are detachably mounted on the front end, the rear end, the left end and the right end of the roller pressing main machine.

7. The quick-change roller press mainframe cold roll forming production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power quick-connect device includes a left half clutch and a right half clutch coaxially arranged on the left and right sides, the left half clutch and the right half clutch are butted together by tooth engagement, the right half clutch is fixedly mounted on the power input shaft of the rolling main machine, the left half clutch is mounted on the power output shaft of the power mechanism, the power mechanism is provided with a docking drive device that cooperates with the left half clutch, and the docking drive device drives the left half clutch to slide along the axis of the power output shaft to engage or disengage the right half clutch.

8. The quick-change roller press mainframe cold roll forming production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The docking drive device includes a mounting support and a docking drive cylinder, the cylinder body of the docking drive cylinder is hinged on the mounting support, the telescopic end of the docking drive cylinder is hinged with a docking swing arm, the middle part of the docking swing arm is hinged on the mounting support, the bottom end of the docking swing arm is provided with a docking plug arm, the surface of the left half clutch is provided with a docking ring groove, and the end of the docking plug arm is correspondingly inserted into the docking ring groove; the docking plug arm includes two docking pins arranged front and back, the bottom ends of the two docking pins extend to the front and rear sides of the docking ring groove respectively, and the bottom end of the docking pin is also rotatably installed with a rotating bearing, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating bearing abuts against the side surface of the docking ring groove.

9. The quick-change roller press mainframe cold roll forming production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises an electric motor, an output end of the electric motor is connected to a reducer, and the power output shaft is connected to the output end of the reducer.

10. The quick-change roller press mainframe cold roll forming production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: A distance sensor is installed on the power mechanism, and a positioning block corresponding to the distance sensor is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the right half clutch, and a blocking ring plate is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the left half clutch. A light-transmitting hole is provided on the surface of the blocking ring plate, and the light-transmitting hole is located between the distance sensor and the positioning block. The signal of the distance sensor can reach the surface of the positioning block through the light-transmitting hole.