Surface grinding device for wind power generation blade

By designing an automated grinding device for wind power blades, the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency and poor consistency caused by human grinding in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and consistent grinding effects are achieved, and product quality and workshop automation are improved.

CN222589294UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11盐城昊宇风电设备技术服务有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420834657.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing surface grinding method of wind power blades relies on manpower operation, resulting in high labor intensity, low efficiency and poor consistency.

Method used

A wind power blade surface grinding device is designed, including a frame, a guide shaft, a power component and a grinding component. The power component drives the grinding components to move between the frames, and automated grinding is achieved using a conveyor belt and a grinding mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that machines replace manual grinding, reduces the intensity of human labor, improves grinding efficiency and consistency, improves product quality, and improves the degree of automation in the workshop, saving production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wind power generation blade surface grinding device which comprises frames, guide shafts, a power component and a grinding component, the two frames are connected through the guide shafts and the power component, the grinding component is movably connected with the frames through the guide shafts and the power component, and the grinding component is separated from the frames; the grinding part is connected with a nut seat on the power part; the grinding component comprises a mounting plate, a connecting plate, a power part, a conveying belt and a grinding mechanism, the power part is connected with the mounting plate through the connecting plate, the mounting plate is movably connected with the frame through a guide shaft and the power part, the power part is connected with the grinding mechanism through the conveying belt, and the grinding mechanism penetrates through the mounting plate; the grinding mechanism comprises an upper part and a lower part. According to the surface grinding device for the wind power generation blade, the labor intensity is reduced, the grinding efficiency is improved, the consistency of the ground wind power generation blade is improved, and the production cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wind power blade surface grinding, in particular to a wind power blade surface grinding device. Background Art

[0002] Wind turbine blades are commonly used components in wind turbines. Wind turbine blades usually include a central connecting seat and three blades on the side. The wind turbine blades need to be processed multiple times during the processing. After the processing of the wind turbine blades is completed, they need to be fixed and then ground so that the surface roughness of the wind turbine blades meets the requirements; the grinding device is a general term for a type of device used to grind the surface of a component to a certain roughness.

[0003] The commonly used surface grinding method of wind turbine blades is: the operator holds a grinding tool and manually grinds the surface of the wind turbine blades. This has high labor intensity, low grinding efficiency, and poor consistency after grinding. There is an urgent need to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wind power blade surface grinding device to solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wind power blade surface grinding device comprises a frame, a guide shaft, a power component and a grinding component, wherein the two frames are connected via the guide shaft and the power component, the grinding component is movably connected to the frame via the guide shaft and the power component, and the grinding component is separated from the frame;

[0007] The grinding component is connected to a nut seat on the power component;

[0008] The grinding component includes a mounting plate, a connecting plate, a power member, a conveyor belt and a grinding mechanism, wherein the power member is connected to the mounting plate through the connecting plate, the mounting plate is movably connected to the frame through a guide shaft and the power member, the power member is connected to the grinding mechanism through the conveyor belt, and the grinding mechanism passes through the mounting plate;

[0009] The grinding mechanism includes an upper portion and a lower portion.

[0010] Furthermore, the power component includes a motor and a driving wheel, the conveyor belt is provided with internal teeth, the upper part is provided with a gear, and the cross-section of the lower part is circular.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving wheel is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor through a coupling, the inner teeth on the conveyor belt are meshed with the upper gear, the upper part is located above the mounting plate, and the lower part is located below the mounting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving wheel is specifically a gear, the internal teeth on the conveyor belt are meshed with multiple upper gears, and the end of the lower part is movably connected to the mounting plate through a bearing.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving wheel is meshed with the inner teeth of a conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is specifically a synchronous belt, and the cross-sectional dimension of the upper portion is greater than the cross-sectional dimension of the lower portion.

[0014] Furthermore, the number of the grinding mechanisms is not less than two, the grinding mechanism and the power member are both engaged with the inner teeth of the conveyor belt, and the grinding mechanism is located between the two frames.

[0015] Furthermore, the grinding mechanisms are distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the mounting plate, and the grinding mechanisms are symmetrical with respect to the power component.

[0016] Furthermore, the lower dimension of the grinding mechanism is smaller than the dimension of the connection hole between the grinding mechanism and the mounting plate, and the length direction of the grinding mechanism is perpendicular to the horizontal plane.

[0017] Furthermore, the grinding mechanism is provided with a rounded corner, the rounded corner is located at the end of the lower part away from the upper part, and the rounded corner is located below the power component and the guide shaft.

[0018] Furthermore, the power component includes a screw rod and a motor, the end of the screw rod is movably connected to the two frames through a bearing, the nut seat of the screw rod is connected to the mounting plate, the end of the screw rod is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor through a coupling, the motor is specifically a stepping motor, and the housing of the motor is connected to the frame.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a wind turbine blade surface grinding device is provided, in which a frame, a guide shaft, a power component and a grinding component are used in coordination with each other to manufacture a wind turbine blade surface grinding device to replace manual labor for grinding the surface of the wind turbine blade, thereby achieving the effect of using a machine instead of manual labor in the process of grinding the surface of the wind turbine blade, reducing the labor intensity of human labor, improving the grinding efficiency, improving the consistency of the wind turbine blades after grinding, improving the quality of the wind turbine blades after grinding, improving the degree of automation of the workshop, and saving production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is an axonometric diagram of the overall structure of a wind power blade surface grinding device.

[0021] Figure 2 This is another overall structural axonometric diagram of a wind power blade surface grinding device according to the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3The utility model is a front view of the overall structure of a wind power blade surface grinding device.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a left view of the overall structure of a wind power blade surface grinding device of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. guide shaft; 3. power component; 4. grinding component; 5. mounting plate; 6. connecting plate; 7. power part; 8. conveyor belt; 9. grinding mechanism; 10. upper part; 11. lower part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. The same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described in the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0027] refer to Figures 1 to 4 A wind turbine blade surface grinding device comprises a frame 1, a guide shaft 2, a power component 3 and a grinding component 4, wherein the two frames 1 are connected via the guide shaft 2 and the power component 3, the grinding component 4 is movably connected to the frame 1 via the guide shaft 2 and the power component 3, and is used to ensure that the grinding component 4 has a good accuracy in the movement path between the two frames 1, and the grinding component 4 is separated from the frame 1, and is used to ensure that relative movement can occur between the two;

[0028] The grinding component 4 is connected to the nut seat on the power component 3 to drive the grinding component 4 to move;

[0029] The grinding component 4 includes a mounting plate 5, a connecting plate 6, a power member 7, a conveyor belt 8 and a grinding mechanism 9. The power member 7 is connected to the mounting plate 5 through the connecting plate 6. The mounting plate 5 is movably connected to the frame 1 through the guide shaft 2 and the power member 3. The power member 7 is connected to the grinding mechanism 9 through the conveyor belt 8 to provide power for the grinding mechanism 9 to rotate. The grinding mechanism 9 passes through the mounting plate 5.

[0030] The grinding mechanism 9 includes an upper portion 10 and a lower portion 11 . The power component 3 and the grinding component 4 are both electrically connected to an external control system for controlling the operation and stop of the two.

[0031] The power member 7 includes a motor and a driving wheel, which are used to provide power for the movement of the conveyor belt 8. The conveyor belt 8 is provided with internal teeth for engaging with the power member 7 and the grinding mechanism 9 to transmit kinetic energy. The upper part 10 is provided with gears, and the cross-section of the lower part 11 is circular, which is used to ensure that the lower part can rotate on the mounting plate 5.

[0032] The driving wheel is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor through a coupling to provide kinetic energy. The internal teeth on the conveyor belt 8 are meshed with the gears of the upper part 10 to provide kinetic energy for the rotation of the upper part 10. The upper part 10 is located above the mounting plate 5, and the lower part 11 is located below the mounting plate 5.

[0033] The driving wheel is specifically a gear, the inner teeth on the conveyor belt 8 are meshed with the gears of multiple upper parts 10, and the end of the lower part 11 is movably connected to the mounting plate 5 through a bearing, so as to ensure that the grinding mechanism 9 can move in the vertical direction, thereby ensuring normal sliding on the curved surface of the wind turbine blade.

[0034] The driving wheel meshes with the inner teeth of the conveyor belt 8 , and the conveyor belt 8 is specifically a synchronous belt. The cross-sectional dimension of the upper part 10 is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the lower part 11 , so as to prevent the grinding mechanism 9 from falling off the mounting plate 5 .

[0035] The number of the grinding mechanisms 9 is not less than two. The grinding mechanisms 9 and the power member 7 are both engaged with the inner teeth of the conveyor belt 8 to provide power for the grinding mechanisms 9 to rotate. The grinding mechanisms 9 are located between the two frames 1.

[0036] The grinding mechanisms 9 are distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the mounting plate 5 , and the grinding mechanisms 9 are symmetrical with respect to the power component 3 .

[0037] The size of the lower portion 11 of the grinding mechanism 9 is smaller than the size of the connection hole between the grinding mechanism 9 and the mounting plate 5, so as to ensure that the lower portion 11 of the grinding mechanism 9 can move in the vertical direction, thereby ensuring normal sliding on the curved surface of the wind turbine blade. The length direction of the grinding mechanism 9 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane.

[0038] The grinding mechanism 9 is provided with a rounded corner to avoid damaging the surface of the wind turbine blade. The rounded corner is located at the end of the lower part 11 away from the upper part 10 , and the rounded corner is located below the power component 3 and the guide shaft 2 .

[0039] The power component 3 includes a screw and a motor. The end of the screw is movably connected to the two frames 1 through bearings. The nut seat of the screw is connected to the mounting plate 5. The end of the screw is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor through a coupling. The motor is specifically a stepping motor. The housing of the motor is connected to the frame 1.

[0040] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before using a wind turbine blade surface grinding device, the wind turbine blade surface grinding device is installed on a production line; when using a wind turbine blade surface grinding device, the grinding component 4 is close to one of the frames 1, and the external transport mechanism places the wind turbine blade to be ground under the guide shaft 2 and the power component 3, and then starts the grinding step: under the control of the external control system, the power component 3 works to drive the grinding component 4 to move from one of the frames 1 to the other frame 1 along the guide shaft 2. During this process, the external control system controls the power component 7 to work, and the power component 7 drives multiple grinding mechanisms 9 to rotate synchronously on the mounting plate 5 through the conveyor belt 8, and then the grinding mechanism 9 reaches the top of the wind turbine blade driven by the power component 3. During this process, the power component 3 continues to drive the grinding component 4 to make a linear motion on the wind turbine blade. At the same time, the power component 7 drives Multiple grinding mechanisms 9 rotate synchronously. During this process, the rounded corners of multiple grinding mechanisms 9 contact the surface of the wind turbine blade to grind its surface. When the power component 3 drives the grinding mechanism 9 to reach the limit position, the power component 3 works in reverse under the control of the external control system to drive the grinding mechanism 9 to reset. The power component 3 drives the grinding component 4 to reciprocate on the surface of the wind turbine blade to maintain the above process. During this process, the external transport mechanism pushes the wind turbine blade part to move, so that the grinding mechanism 9 can grind different positions on the surface of the wind turbine blade. The above process is maintained until the grinding step is completed. Under the control of the external control system, the power component 3 drives the grinding component 4 to reset. At this time, the grinding component 4 is close to one of the frames 1. The external transport mechanism transports the ground wind turbine blade to the specified position, and transports the new wind turbine blade that needs to be ground to the bottom of the guide shaft 2 and the power component 3. The above process is repeated until the work is completed.

[0041] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementations, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field of the present invention, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind turbine blade surface grinding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a guide shaft (2), a power component (3) and a grinding component (4), wherein the two frames (1) are connected via the guide shaft (2) and the power component (3), the grinding component (4) is movably connected to the frame (1) via the guide shaft (2) and the power component (3), and the grinding component (4) is separated from the frame (1); The grinding component (4) is connected to a nut seat on the power component (3); The grinding component (4) comprises a mounting plate (5), a connecting plate (6), a power member (7), a conveyor belt (8) and a grinding mechanism (9); the power member (7) is connected to the mounting plate (5) via the connecting plate (6); the mounting plate (5) is movably connected to the frame (1) via a guide shaft (2) and the power member (3); the power member (7) is connected to the grinding mechanism (9) via the conveyor belt (8); and the grinding mechanism (9) passes through the mounting plate (5); The grinding mechanism (9) comprises an upper part (10) and a lower part (11).

2. The surface grinding device for wind turbine blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power member (7) comprises a motor and a driving wheel, the conveyor belt (8) is provided with internal teeth, the upper part (10) is provided with a gear, and the cross section of the lower part (11) is circular.

3. The surface grinding device for wind turbine blades according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving wheel is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor through a coupling, and the internal teeth on the conveyor belt (8) are meshed with the gears of the upper part (10). The upper part (10) is located above the mounting plate (5), and the lower part (11) is located below the mounting plate (5).

4. The surface grinding device for wind turbine blades according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving wheel is specifically a gear, the internal teeth on the conveyor belt (8) are meshed with the gears of the plurality of upper parts (10), and the end of the lower part (11) is movably connected to the mounting plate (5) via a bearing.

5. The surface grinding device for wind turbine blades according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving wheel meshes with the inner teeth of a conveyor belt (8), and the conveyor belt (8) is specifically a synchronous belt. The cross-sectional dimension of the upper part (10) is greater than the cross-sectional dimension of the lower part (11).

6. The wind turbine blade surface grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the grinding mechanisms (9) is not less than two. The grinding mechanisms (9) and the power member (7) are both engaged with the inner teeth of the conveyor belt (8). The grinding mechanisms (9) are located between the two frames (1).

7. A wind turbine blade surface grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grinding mechanisms (9) are distributed in a linear array in the length direction of the mounting plate (5), and the grinding mechanisms (9) are symmetrical with respect to the power component (3).

8. The wind turbine blade surface grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The size of the lower part (11) of the grinding mechanism (9) is smaller than the size of the connection hole between the grinding mechanism (9) and the mounting plate (5), and the length direction of the grinding mechanism (9) is perpendicular to the horizontal plane.

9. The surface grinding device for wind turbine blades according to claim 8, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (9) is provided with a rounded corner, the rounded corner is located at the end of the lower part (11) away from the upper part (10), and the rounded corner is located below the power component (3) and the guide shaft (2).

10. The surface grinding device for wind turbine blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power component (3) comprises a screw and a motor, the end of the screw is movably connected to the two frames (1) via a bearing, the nut seat of the screw is connected to the mounting plate (5), the end of the screw is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor via a coupling, the motor is specifically a stepping motor, and the housing of the motor is connected to the frame (1).