The invention discloses an ionic
rare earth ore leaching liquid flow direction
dynamic monitoring method based on cooperation of an active seismic source and a distributed
optical fiber, and belongs to the technical field of ionic
rare earth ore mining. The method comprises the following steps: determining a
layout scheme of an active seismic source and a distributed
optical fiber network; arranging a corresponding active seismic source and a distributed
optical fiber network; exciting the active seismic source array to collect a rock-soil body background
signal; injecting liquid through the
liquid injection pipeline, and emitting elastic seismic
waves with preset frequency and amplitude through the active seismic source; the distributed optical
fiber network collects a strain fluctuation
signal and an active seismic source response
signal in real time; carrying out real-
time signal data preprocessing and
feature extraction; carrying out
data processing to realize
wave velocity-strain field joint inversion; and comprehensively analyzing to obtain the
diffusion direction of the leaching solution. According to the method, reference is provided for scientific arrangement of liquid collecting systems such as horizontal
drill holes and liquid collecting roadways, the
recovery rate of the mother liquid in the ore leaching process is further increased, and
pollution to the environment due to the fact that the ore leaching liquid permeates into underground water is reduced.