Prepreg tape mold device
By introducing a edge limiting mechanism into the prepreg belt mold, the left and right gear limiting tows are used to solve the problem that the existing mold cannot limit the tow diffusion, and the effective control of the size specifications of the prepreg belt and the improvement of product quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420913840.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing prepreg tape molds cannot effectively limit the spread of the tow, resulting in the production of prepreg tape size and specifications that are not qualified.
A prepreg belt mold device is designed, including a mold body and a edge stopping mechanism. There is a mold cavity in the mold body for the tow to pass through, and the edge-retaining mechanism limits the tow to prevent it from spreading to both sides through the left and right gears.
Through the barrier limiting effect of the edge-retaining limiting mechanism, the diffusion of the tow can be effectively prevented, so that the size and specifications of the produced prepreg belt meet the requirements and ensure the quality of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN222590352U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a prepreg tape mould device. Background Art
[0002] At present, prepreg tapes have a large number of applications in the fields of medical equipment and automobile lightweighting. Prepreg tapes can be used to make automobile accessories such as automobile floors, anti-collision beams, seats, and can also be used to make medical bed boards and medical equipment. In the production process of prepreg tapes, a mold is required to attach the prepreg to the surface of the tow. During production, the mold is filled with molten prepreg, and the tow passes through the mold so that the molten prepreg adheres to the surface of the tow. For example, a prepreg tape mold is disclosed in a Chinese patent with publication number CN112477204A, but it is found in the actual production process that when the tow passes through the mold, the tow will diffuse to both sides, which will cause the size specifications of the produced prepreg to be unqualified, and the existing mold cannot limit the diffusion of the tow to both sides. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a prepreg tape mold device, which can limit the position of the filament bundle and prevent the filament bundle from diffusing to both sides, thereby producing a prepreg tape that meets the specifications.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a prepreg tape mold device, which includes a mold body and a retaining edge limiting mechanism;
[0005] The mold body has a mold cavity for the filament bundle to pass through, and the mold cavity is used to be filled with molten prepreg;
[0006] The side stop limiting mechanism comprises a left stop wheel and a right stop wheel, the filament bundle passes through the mold cavity and passes between the left stop wheel and the right stop wheel, and the left stop wheel and the right stop wheel are used to resist the filament bundles on both sides and thus prevent the filament bundles from spreading to both sides.
[0007] A specific structure of the side retaining limit mechanism is further provided, wherein the side retaining limit mechanism further comprises a guide rail frame, a left wheel seat and a right wheel seat;
[0008] The guide rail frame is fixedly arranged;
[0009] The left wheel seat and the right wheel seat are both connected to the guide rail frame;
[0010] The left stopper wheel is rotatably connected to the left wheel seat, and the right stopper wheel is rotatably connected to the right wheel seat.
[0011] Furthermore, the left wheel seat and the right wheel seat are both slidably connected to the guide rail frame along the left-right direction;
[0012] The left wheel seat is connected with a left locking bolt, and the left locking bolt is used to be screwed to press against the guide rail frame to lock the position of the left wheel seat on the guide rail frame;
[0013] The right wheel seat is connected with a right locking bolt, and the right locking bolt is used to be screwed until it is pressed against the guide rail frame to lock the position of the right wheel seat on the guide rail frame.
[0014] Furthermore, the guide rail frame is fixedly connected to the mold body.
[0015] A specific structure of the mold body is further provided. The mold body comprises an upper mold body and a lower mold body, and the mold cavity is located between the upper mold body and the lower mold body.
[0016] A specific structure of the mold cavity is further provided, wherein at least a portion of the mold cavity is a wavy structure.
[0017] Furthermore, the upper mold body and the lower mold body are respectively provided with material channels connected to the mold cavity, and the inner wall of the mold cavity and the inner wall of the material channel are both provided with a chrome-plated polishing layer.
[0018] Furthermore, the prepreg tape mold device also includes an upper feed pipe and a lower feed pipe, the upper feed pipe is connected to the material channel in the upper mold body, and the lower feed pipe is connected to the material channel in the lower mold body.
[0019] Furthermore, the prepreg tape mold device further comprises a first collecting trough and a second collecting trough, wherein the first collecting trough is located below the inlet end of the mold cavity, and the second collecting trough is located below the outlet end of the mold cavity.
[0020] Further, the prepreg tape mold device also includes a base frame, a left mounting plate, a right mounting plate, a left guide post, a right guide post, a left slide plate, a right slide plate, at least one left adjusting screw rod and at least one right adjusting screw rod;
[0021] The left adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the base frame, and the upper end of the left adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the left mounting plate;
[0022] The right adjusting screw rod is threadedly connected to the base frame, and the upper end of the right adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected to the right mounting plate;
[0023] One end of the lower mold body is connected to the left mounting plate, and the other end of the lower mold body is connected to the right mounting plate;
[0024] The left guide post is connected to the left mounting plate, and the right guide post is connected to the right mounting plate;
[0025] The left sliding plate is slidably connected to the left guide post in the up-down direction, and the right sliding plate is slidably connected to the right guide post in the up-down direction;
[0026] The upper mold body is located above the lower mold body, one end of the upper mold body is connected to the left slide plate, and the other end of the upper mold body is connected to the right slide plate.
[0027] After adopting the above technical solution, after the tow passes through the mold cavity, the prepreg in the mold cavity will be fully attached to the surface of the tow. Since the tow passes between the left and right blocking wheels, when the tow diffuses to both sides, the tow located on both sides will resist the left and right blocking wheels. The blocking and limiting effect of the left and right blocking wheels can limit the tow between the left and right blocking wheels to prevent the tow from diffusing to both sides, thereby making the size specifications of the produced prepreg meet the requirements, and producing qualified prepreg. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prepreg tape mold device of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 It is an assembly explosion diagram of the prepreg tape mold device of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sidewall limiting mechanism of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the assembly of the left wheel seat and the left gear wheel of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the mold body of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the mold body of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the content of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a prepreg tape mold device includes a mold body 100 and a retaining edge limiting mechanism 200;
[0036] The mold body 100 has a mold cavity 1 for the tow to pass through, and the mold cavity 1 is used to be filled with molten prepreg;
[0037] The side blocking and limiting mechanism 200 has a left blocking wheel 2 and a right blocking wheel 3. The filament bundle passes through the mold cavity 1 and passes between the left blocking wheel 2 and the right blocking wheel 3. The left blocking wheel 2 and the right blocking wheel 3 are used to resist the filament bundles on both sides and thus prevent the filament bundles from spreading to both sides. Specifically, after the filament bundle passes through the mold cavity 1, the prepreg in the mold cavity 1 will fully adhere to the surface of the filament bundle. Since the filament bundle passes between the left blocking wheel 2 and the right blocking wheel 3, when the filament bundle spreads to both sides, the filament bundles on both sides will resist the left blocking wheel 2 and the right blocking wheel 3. The blocking and limiting effect of the left blocking wheel 2 and the right blocking wheel 3 can limit the filament bundle between the left blocking wheel 2 and the right blocking wheel 3 to prevent the filament bundle from spreading to both sides, so that the size specifications of the produced prepreg tape can meet the requirements, and a qualified prepreg tape can be produced. In this embodiment, the filament bundle can be a glass fiber.
[0038] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the sidewall limiting mechanism 200 may further include a guide rail frame 4, a left wheel seat 5 and a right wheel seat 6;
[0039] The guide rail frame 4 is fixedly arranged;
[0040] The left wheel seat 5 and the right wheel seat 6 are both connected to the guide rail frame 4;
[0041] The left stop wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the left wheel seat 5, and the right stop wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the right wheel seat 6; specifically, the left stop wheel 2 and the right stop wheel 3 can effectively limit the filament bundle to prevent the filament bundle from spreading to both sides, thereby ensuring the production specifications of the prepreg tape; in this embodiment, the left stop wheel 2 and the right stop wheel 3 are both made of stainless steel.
[0042] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the left wheel seat 5 and the right wheel seat 6 are both slidably connected to the guide rail frame 4 along the left-right direction;
[0043] The left wheel seat 5 is connected with a left locking bolt, and the left locking bolt is used to be screwed to press against the guide rail frame 4 to lock the position of the left wheel seat 5 on the guide rail frame 4;
[0044] The right wheel seat 6 is connected with a right locking bolt, and the right locking bolt is used to be screwed to the guide rail frame 4 to lock the position of the right wheel seat 6 on the guide rail frame 4; specifically, after loosening the left locking bolt and the right locking bolt, the left wheel seat 5 and the right wheel seat 6 can slide in the left-right direction, and then adjust the distance between the left stop wheel 2 and the right stop wheel 3 to adapt to the production of prepreg tapes of different widths. When the left wheel seat 5 and the right wheel seat 6 slide in place in the left-right direction, tighten the left locking bolt and the right locking bolt again to lock the position of the left wheel seat 5 and the right wheel seat 6 on the guide rail frame 4.
[0045] Specifically, the guide rail frame 4 is fixedly connected to the mold body 100. Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the mold body 100 may include an upper mold body 7 and a lower mold body 8, and the mold cavity 1 is located between the upper mold body 7 and the lower mold body 8; in this embodiment, the guide rail frame 4 is fixedly connected to the upper mold body 7. Specifically, the material of the upper mold body 7 and the lower mold body 8 is mold steel H13, which has high plasticity and low deformation tensile force, and is then carburized and quenched to improve wear resistance, thereby greatly improving the performance, precision and service life of the mold.
[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, at least a portion of the mold cavity 1 is a wavy structure, so that the impregnation area of the filament bundle in the mold cavity 1 can be effectively increased, so that the filament bundle and the prepreg are fully contacted to obtain a better impregnation effect, and the filament bundle and the prepreg are fully bonded.
[0047] like Figure 5 As shown, the upper mold body 7 and the lower mold body 8 are respectively provided with a material channel 9 connected to the mold cavity 1, and the inner wall of the mold cavity 1 and the inner wall of the material channel 9 are both provided with a chrome-plated polishing layer; specifically, the surface of the chrome-plated polishing layer has a high degree of smoothness, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of material hanging inside, thereby ensuring the quality of the prepreg tape.
[0048] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, the prepreg tape mold device can also include an upper feed pipe 10 and a lower feed pipe 11, the upper feed pipe 10 is connected to the material channel 9 in the upper mold body 7, and the lower feed pipe 11 is connected to the material channel 9 in the lower mold body 8; specifically, the extruder is respectively connected to the upper feed pipe 10 and the lower feed pipe 11, the extruder squeezes the molten prepreg into the upper feed pipe 10 and the lower feed pipe 11, the material in the upper feed pipe 10 flows through the material channel 9 in the upper mold body 7 and then flows into the mold cavity 1, the material in the lower feed pipe 11 flows through the material channel 9 in the lower mold body 8 and then flows into the mold cavity 1, so that the mold cavity 1 is always filled with prepreg.
[0049] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 5, the prepreg tape mold device may also include a first aggregate trough 12 and a second aggregate trough 13, wherein the first aggregate trough 12 is located below the inlet end of the mold cavity 1, and the second aggregate trough 13 is located below the outlet end of the mold cavity 1; in this embodiment, the first aggregate trough 12 and the second aggregate trough 13 are both connected to the lower mold body 8, and the first aggregate trough 12 and the second aggregate trough 13 can collect the prepreg that is not completely attached to the filament bundle, thereby avoiding the dripping of the prepreg to pollute the site, thereby improving the production environment.
[0050] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 5 and 6, the prepreg tape mold device may further include a base frame 14, a left mounting plate 15, a right mounting plate 16, a left guide post 17, a right guide post 18, a left slide plate 19, a right slide plate 20, at least one left adjusting screw rod 21 and at least one right adjusting screw rod 22;
[0051] The left adjusting screw rod 21 is threadedly connected to the base frame 14, and the upper end of the left adjusting screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to the left mounting plate 15;
[0052] The right adjusting screw rod 22 is threadedly connected to the base frame 14, and the upper end of the right adjusting screw rod 22 is rotatably connected to the right mounting plate 16;
[0053] One end of the lower mold body 8 is connected to the left mounting plate 15, and the other end of the lower mold body 8 is connected to the right mounting plate 16;
[0054] The left guide post 17 is connected to the left mounting plate 15, the right guide post 18 is connected to the right mounting plate 16, the left slide plate 19 is slidably connected to the left guide post 17 along the up-down direction, and the right slide plate 20 is slidably connected to the right guide post 18 along the up-down direction;
[0055] The upper mold body 7 is located above the lower mold body 8, one end of the upper mold body 7 is connected to the left slide 19, and the other end of the upper mold body 7 is connected to the right slide 20; specifically, the height of the left mounting plate 15 can be adjusted by rotating the left adjusting screw 21, and the height of the right mounting plate 16 can be adjusted by rotating the right adjusting screw 22, thereby adjusting the height of the lower mold body 8, and thereby adjusting the center height of the upper mold body 7 and the lower mold body 8 after the mold is closed, thereby avoiding the situation where the center height of the production line is inconsistent due to uneven ground. More specifically, when the mold is separated, the upper mold body 7 is driven to rise, and at the same time, the left slide 19 slides upward along the left guide column 17, and the right slide 20 slides upward along the right guide column 18, and the left slide 19 and the right slide 20 can guide the upper mold body 7 to rise upward; wherein, the upper mold body 7 can be driven to rise and fall by a cylinder. In this embodiment, there are three left adjusting screw rods 21 and three right adjusting screw rods 22 , and there are two left guide pillars 17 and two right guide pillars 18 .
[0056] In this embodiment, the left mounting plate 15 and the right mounting plate 16 are also connected to a support block 23, and the support block 23 is connected to a support screw 24. The support screw 24 is used to resist the three-roll calender in the production line and provide lateral support force for the three-roll calender to prevent the three-roll calender from tilting toward the mold body 100 due to the traction tension of the yarn bundle.
[0057] In summary, after the filament bundle passes through the mold cavity 1, the prepreg in the mold cavity 1 will be fully attached to the surface of the filament bundle. Since the filament bundle passes between the left blocking wheel 2 and the right blocking wheel 3, when the filament bundle spreads to both sides, the filament bundle on both sides will resist the left blocking wheel 2 and the right blocking wheel 3. The blocking and limiting effect of the left blocking wheel 2 and the right blocking wheel 3 can limit the filament bundle between the left blocking wheel 2 and the right blocking wheel 3 to prevent the filament bundle from spreading to both sides, so that the size specifications of the produced prepreg tape can meet the requirements, and qualified prepreg tape can be produced.
[0058] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A prepreg mold device, characterized in that: It comprises a mold body (100) and a rib limiting mechanism (200); The mold body (100) has a mold cavity (1) for the filament bundle to pass through, and the mold cavity (1) is used to be filled with molten prepreg; The side stop limiting mechanism (200) comprises a left stop wheel (2) and a right stop wheel (3); the filament bundle passes through the mold cavity (1) and passes between the left stop wheel (2) and the right stop wheel (3); the left stop wheel (2) and the right stop wheel (3) are used to resist the filament bundle on both sides and thus prevent the filament bundle from spreading to both sides.
2. The prepreg mold device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sidewall limiting mechanism (200) further comprises a guide rail frame (4), a left wheel seat (5) and a right wheel seat (6); The guide rail frame (4) is fixedly arranged; The left wheel seat (5) and the right wheel seat (6) are both connected to the guide rail frame (4); The left blocking wheel (2) is rotatably connected to the left wheel seat (5), and the right blocking wheel (3) is rotatably connected to the right wheel seat (6).
3. The prepreg mold device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left wheel seat (5) and the right wheel seat (6) are both slidably connected to the guide rail frame (4) in the left-right direction; The left wheel seat (5) is connected with a left locking bolt, and the left locking bolt is used to be screwed to abut against the guide rail frame (4) to lock the position of the left wheel seat (5) on the guide rail frame (4); The right wheel seat (6) is connected with a right locking bolt, and the right locking bolt is used to be screwed until it is pressed against the guide rail frame (4) to lock the position of the right wheel seat (6) on the guide rail frame (4).
4. The prepreg mold device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail frame (4) is fixedly connected to the mold body (100).
5. The prepreg mold device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold body (100) comprises an upper mold body (7) and a lower mold body (8), and the mold cavity (1) is located between the upper mold body (7) and the lower mold body (8).
6. The prepreg mold device according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least a portion of the mold cavity (1) is a wave-like structure.
7. The prepreg mold device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper mold body (7) and the lower mold body (8) are respectively provided with a material channel (9) connected to the mold cavity (1), and the inner wall of the mold cavity (1) and the inner wall of the material channel (9) are both provided with a chrome-plated polishing layer.
8. The prepreg mold device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes an upper feed pipe (10) and a lower feed pipe (11), wherein the upper feed pipe (10) is connected to the material channel (9) in the upper mold body (7), and the lower feed pipe (11) is connected to the material channel (9) in the lower mold body (8).
9. The prepreg mold device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a first collecting trough (12) and a second collecting trough (13), wherein the first collecting trough (12) is located below the inlet end of the mold cavity (1), and the second collecting trough (13) is located below the outlet end of the mold cavity (1).
10. The prepreg mold device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a base frame (14), a left mounting plate (15), a right mounting plate (16), a left guide column (17), a right guide column (18), a left slide plate (19), a right slide plate (20), at least one left adjusting screw rod (21) and at least one right adjusting screw rod (22); The left adjusting screw rod (21) is threadedly connected to the base frame (14), and the upper end of the left adjusting screw rod (21) is rotatably connected to the left mounting plate (15); The right adjusting screw rod (22) is threadedly connected to the base frame (14), and the upper end of the right adjusting screw rod (22) is rotatably connected to the right mounting plate (16); One end of the lower mold body (8) is connected to the left mounting plate (15), and the other end of the lower mold body (8) is connected to the right mounting plate (16); The left guide column (17) is connected to the left mounting plate (15), and the right guide column (18) is connected to the right mounting plate (16); The left slide plate (19) is slidably connected to the left guide column (17) in the up-down direction, and the right slide plate (20) is slidably connected to the right guide column (18) in the up-down direction; The upper mold body (7) is located above the lower mold body (8), one end of the upper mold body (7) is connected to the left slide plate (19), and the other end of the upper mold body (7) is connected to the right slide plate (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Prepreg tape mold
CN112477204A