Anti-splashing cable recycling and smashing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of smashing devices, and discloses an anti-splashing cable recycling smashing device which comprises a feeding hopper, a smashing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, and a secondary conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the smashing mechanism. According to the anti-splashing cable recycling and smashing device, after being smashed, a cable falls to the top of a filtering inclined plate, a first electric push rod is driven to enable the filtering inclined plate to start transmission, cable smashed materials are filtered, improper cable smashed materials fall into a falling inclined box along with transmission, and a second electric push rod is driven to enable the cable smashed materials to fall into the falling inclined box; a first driving motor drives a pushing plate to push crushed materials into an inner circular hole type conveying frame, a second driving motor drives the inner circular hole type conveying frame to rotate, the crushed materials are conveyed into a discharging groove block, secondary crushing is conducted, and the design of the inner circular hole type conveying frame with the circular interior can prevent the crushed materials from being normally conveyed and avoid the situation that the crushed materials are clamped at the bottom of the inner circular hole type conveying frame. And the crushing stability of the secondary conveying cable crushed materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulverizing devices, in particular to a splash-proof cable recovery and pulverizing device. Background Art

[0002] Cable recycling is an important environmental protection task. When cables are discarded, if they are not properly recycled, they will cause serious pollution to the environment. In order to facilitate the recycling of cables, it is usually necessary to use a cable recycling shredding device to shred the cables and collect them.

[0003] According to the description of a crushing assembly for recycling waste cables disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN 218471675U), "the present application relates to the technical field of crushing assemblies, and discloses a crushing assembly for recycling waste cables. The present scheme includes a crushing box, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the crushing box, and push boxes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the crushing box. Push rods are rotatably connected to the insides of the two push boxes, and one side of the two push boxes is respectively provided with two through holes together with the two side walls of the crushing box. In the present application, a push rod is set, and the cable rubber is put into the crushing box from the feeding port, and the crushing wheel can crush the cable rubber. At this time, the crushed cable rubber will be screened by the filter plate, and those that meet the crushing size will fall from the filter plate, and those that do not meet the crushing size will slide into the push box. The cable rubber that does not meet the crushing size is pushed by the push rod to re-enter the top of the crushing wheel for crushing again, thereby effectively achieving a more thorough crushing of the cable rubber and reducing the trouble brought to the workers."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During use, the utility model crushes the cable rubber by a crushing wheel. After screening by a filter, the rubber of an inappropriate size will be transported to the inside of a conveying box, and crushed again after a secondary transport. However, in actual use, the push rod is a circular structure, and the interior of the push box is an empty rectangular structure. When the rubber of an inappropriate size enters the push box, the push box with an empty rectangular structure inside will cause the rubber to fall to the bottom of the push box and cannot be transported normally. Therefore, it is necessary to improve an anti-splash cable recovery and crushing device to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a cable recovery and shredding device which is splash-proof so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-splash cable recovery and shredding device, comprising a feed hopper, a shredding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper, and a secondary conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shredding mechanism.

[0008] The secondary conveying mechanism comprises a filtering component and a conveying component, and the conveying component is arranged on the front side of the filtering component.

[0009] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes an anti-splashing bucket, the anti-splashing bucket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed hopper, a fixed frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the anti-splashing bucket, a crushing roller is rotatably installed inside the fixed frame, a gear is fixedly installed on the back of the crushing roller, a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed frame, two gears are provided, and a transmission roller is fixedly installed on the back of the gear on the right side and the back of the transmission shaft of the motor 1, and a transmission belt is installed on the external transmission of the transmission roller, which is convenient for anti-splashing crushing after cable recovery by the crushing mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, a motor housing is provided on the outside of the motor 1, and the left side of the motor housing provided on the outside of the motor 1 is fixedly mounted to the right side of the fixed frame, and the two gears are meshed, so as to facilitate crushing under normal conditions.

[0011] Preferably, the filtering assembly includes a processing frame, the processing frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed frame, a sliding block is slidably installed inside the processing frame, a filtering inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding block, a fixed plate 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding block, an electric push rod 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed plate 1, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the electric push rod 1, and a recovery base is fixedly installed on the bottom of the processing frame to facilitate filtering and crushing of cable fragments of suitable size through the filtering assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the second fixing plate is fixedly mounted to the outer side of the processing frame, and the filtering inclined plate is slidably mounted inside the processing frame, thereby improving the stability of filtering.

[0013] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a dropping oblique box, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the recovery base, an electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed on the back of the dropping oblique box, a push plate is fixedly installed on the front of the electric push rod 2, an inner circular hole type conveying frame is fixedly installed on the front of the dropping oblique box, a conveying spiral disk is rotatably installed inside the inner circular hole type conveying frame, a discharge chute block is fixedly installed on the back of the inner circular hole type conveying frame, and a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the end of the conveying spiral disk away from the push plate, so as to facilitate the stable conveying of cable fragments of inappropriate size through the conveying assembly for secondary crushing.

[0014] Preferably, the second motor is fixedly installed inside the inner circular hole type conveying frame, and the push plate is slidably installed inside the drop inclined box, so as to facilitate pushing the cable scraps into the inner circular hole type conveying frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a splash-proof cable recovery and shredding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The anti-splash cable recovery and shredding device has a secondary conveying mechanism. During use, after the cable is shredded, it will fall to the top of the filtering inclined plate, and the electric push rod 1 will be driven to make the fixed plate 1 drive the sliding block to slide repeatedly, so that the filtering inclined plate starts to transmit, and the cable fragments are filtered. The cable fragments of suitable size fall into the inside of the recovery base, and the unsuitable cable fragments will fall into the inside of the falling inclined box with the transmission, and the electric push rod 2 will be driven to push the fragments into the inside of the inner circular hole type conveying frame by the push plate, and the motor 2 will be driven to rotate the inner circular hole type conveying frame to convey the fragments to the inside of the discharge chute block for secondary shredding. The design of the inner circular inner circular hole type conveying frame can prevent the fragments from being unable to be conveyed normally, and avoid the situation of being stuck at the bottom of the inner circular hole type conveying frame, thereby improving the stability of the secondary transmission of the cable fragments for shredding.

[0017] 2. The anti-splash cable recovery and shredding device, through the provided shredding mechanism, during use, dumps the recovered cables into the inside of the feed hopper, and the cables enter the inside of the fixed frame through the anti-splash reverse bucket, driving the motor 1 to rotate the transmission roller, and under the drive of the transmission belt, the gears drive the shredding rollers to rotate inwardly towards each other to shred the cables. The provided anti-splash reverse bucket can effectively prevent the cable waste from splashing to the outside, thereby realizing the function of preventing the cables from splashing and shredding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the secondary conveying mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposed appearance structure of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the conveying component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the disassembled appearance of the crushing mechanism.

[0024] In the figure: 1. feed hopper; 2. crushing mechanism; 21. anti-splashing bucket; 22. fixed frame; 23. crushing roller; 24. gear; 25. motor 1; 26. drive roller; 27. drive belt; 3. secondary conveying mechanism; 31. filter assembly; 311. processing frame; 312. sliding block; 313. filter inclined plate; 314. fixed plate 1; 315. electric push rod 1; 316. fixed plate 2; 317. recovery base; 32. conveying assembly; 321. drop inclined box; 322. electric push rod 2; 323. push plate; 324. inner hole conveying frame; 325. conveying spiral disk; 326. discharge chute block; 327. motor 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-splash cable recovery and shredding device, comprising a feed hopper 1, a shredding mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper 1, and a secondary conveying mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the shredding mechanism 2.

[0029] The secondary conveying mechanism 3 includes a filter assembly 31 and a conveying assembly 32 . The conveying assembly 32 is arranged in front of the filter assembly 31 .

[0030] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism 2 includes an anti-splashing bucket 21, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed hopper 1. A fixed frame 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the anti-splashing bucket 21. A crushing roller 23 is rotatably installed inside the fixed frame 22. A gear 24 is fixedly installed on the back of the crushing roller 23. A motor 25 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed frame 22. Two gears 24 are provided, and a transmission roller 26 is fixedly installed on the back of the right gear 24 and the back of the transmission shaft of the motor 25. A transmission belt 27 is installed on the external transmission of the transmission roller 26, which is convenient for anti-splashing crushing after cable recovery by the crushing mechanism 2.

[0031] Furthermore, a motor housing is provided outside the motor 25, and the left side of the motor housing provided outside the motor 25 is fixedly mounted to the right side of the fixed frame 22, and the two gears 24 are meshed, so as to facilitate crushing under normal conditions.

[0032] Furthermore, the filtering component 31 includes a processing frame 311, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 22. A sliding block 312 is slidably installed inside the processing frame 311, and a filtering inclined plate 313 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding block 312. A fixed plate 1 314 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding block 312, an electric push rod 1 315 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed plate 1 314, and a fixed plate 2 316 is fixedly installed on the right side of the electric push rod 1 315. A recovery base 317 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing frame 311, so as to facilitate filtering and crushing of cable scraps of suitable size through the filtering component 31.

[0033] Furthermore, the inner side of the second fixing plate 316 is fixedly mounted to the outer side of the processing frame 311, and the filtering inclined plate 313 is slidably mounted inside the processing frame 311, thereby improving the stability of filtering.

[0034] Furthermore, the conveying component 32 includes a dropping oblique box 321, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the recovery base 317, an electric push rod 322 is fixedly installed on the back of the dropping oblique box 321, a push plate 323 is fixedly installed on the front of the electric push rod 322, an inner circular hole type conveying frame 324 is fixedly installed on the front of the dropping oblique box 321, a conveying spiral disk 325 is rotatably installed inside the inner circular hole type conveying frame 324, a discharge chute block 326 is fixedly installed on the back of the inner circular hole type conveying frame 324, and a motor 327 is fixedly installed on the end of the conveying spiral disk 325 away from the push plate 323, so as to facilitate the stable conveying of cable fragments of inappropriate size through the conveying component 32 for secondary crushing.

[0035] Furthermore, the second motor 327 is fixedly installed inside the inner hole type conveying frame 324, and the push plate 323 is slidably installed inside the drop inclined box 321, so as to facilitate pushing the cable scraps into the inner hole type conveying frame 324.

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] See also Figure 5 In combination with Example 1, it is further obtained that the crushing mechanism 2 includes an anti-splashing inverted bucket 21, the anti-splashing inverted bucket 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed hopper 1, a fixed frame 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the anti-splashing inverted bucket 21, a crushing roller 23 is rotatably installed inside the fixed frame 22, a gear 24 is fixedly installed on the back of the crushing roller 23, a motor 25 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed frame 22, two gears 24 are provided, and a transmission roller 26 is fixedly installed on the back of the right gear 24 and the back of the transmission shaft of the motor 25, and a transmission belt 27 is installed on the external transmission of the transmission roller 26, so as to facilitate the anti-splashing crushing after the cable recovery by the crushing mechanism 2.

[0038] Furthermore, a motor housing is provided outside the motor 25, and the left side of the motor housing provided outside the motor 25 is fixedly mounted to the right side of the fixed frame 22, and the two gears 24 are meshed, so as to facilitate crushing under normal conditions.

[0039] In actual operation, when the device is used, the recycled cables are poured into the feed hopper 1, and the cables enter the fixed frame 22 through the anti-splashing bucket 21. The motor 25 is driven to rotate the transmission roller 26. Under the transmission of the transmission belt 27, the gear 24 drives the crushing roller 23 to rotate inwardly to crush the cables. The anti-splashing bucket 21 can effectively prevent the cable waste from splashing to the outside, and realizes the function of preventing the cables from splashing. After being crushed, the cables fall to the top of the filtering inclined plate 313, and the electric push rod 315 is driven to make the fixed plate 314 drive the sliding block 312 to slide repeatedly, so that the filtering inclined plate 313 opens. The transmission starts to filter the cable scraps, and the cable scraps of appropriate size fall into the inside of the recovery base 317, and the unsuitable cable scraps will fall into the inside of the falling inclined box 321 along with the transmission, driving the electric push rod 2 322, so that the scraps are pushed into the inside of the inner circular hole type conveying frame 324 by the push plate 323, and the motor 2 327 is driven to rotate the inner circular hole type conveying frame 324 to convey the scraps to the inside of the discharge chute block 326 for secondary crushing. The design of the inner circular inner circular hole type conveying frame 324 can prevent the scraps from being unable to be conveyed normally, and avoid the situation of being stuck at the bottom of the inner circular hole type conveying frame 324, thereby improving the stability of the secondary conveying cable scraps for crushing.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A splash-proof cable recovery and shredding device, comprising a feed hopper (1), characterized in that: A crushing mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the feed hopper (1), and a secondary conveying mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the crushing mechanism (2); The secondary conveying mechanism (3) comprises a filtering component (31) and a conveying component (32), wherein the conveying component (32) is arranged on the front side of the filtering component (31); The filtering assembly (31) comprises a processing frame (311), the processing frame (311) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of a fixing frame (22), a sliding block (312) being slidably mounted inside the processing frame (311), a filtering inclined plate (313) being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding block (312), a fixing plate 1 (314) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the sliding block (312), an electric push rod 1 (315) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixing plate 1 (314), a fixing plate 2 (316) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the electric push rod 1 (315), and a recovery base (317) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing frame (311); The conveying assembly (32) comprises a falling inclined box (321), the falling inclined box (321) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the recovery base (317), a second electric push rod (322) being fixedly mounted on the back of the falling inclined box (321), a push plate (323) being fixedly mounted on the front of the second electric push rod (322), an inner circular hole type conveying frame (324) being fixedly mounted on the front of the falling inclined box (321), a conveying spiral disk (325) being rotatably mounted inside the inner circular hole type conveying frame (324), a discharge chute block (326) being fixedly mounted on the back of the inner circular hole type conveying frame (324), and a second motor (327) being fixedly mounted on the end of the conveying spiral disk (325) away from the push plate (323).

2. The splash-proof cable recovery and shredding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (2) comprises an anti-splashing bucket (21), the anti-splashing bucket (21) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feed hopper (1), a fixing frame (22) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the anti-splashing bucket (21), a crushing roller (23) being rotatably mounted inside the fixing frame (22), a gear (24) being fixedly mounted on the back of the crushing roller (23), a motor (25) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixing frame (22), two gears (24) being provided, and a transmission roller (26) being fixedly mounted on the back of the gear (24) on the right side and the back of the transmission shaft of the motor (25), and a transmission belt (27) being mounted on the outside of the transmission roller (26).

3. The splash-proof cable recovery and shredding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor housing is disposed outside the motor one (25), and the left side of the motor housing disposed outside the motor one (25) is fixedly mounted to the right side of the fixed frame (22), and the two gears (24) are meshed.

4. The splash-proof cable recovery and shredding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the second fixing plate (316) is fixedly mounted to the outer side of the processing frame (311), and the filtering inclined plate (313) is slidably mounted inside the processing frame (311).

5. The splash-proof cable recovery and shredding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (327) is fixedly mounted inside the inner hole type conveying frame (324), and the push plate (323) is slidably mounted inside the drop inclined box (321).

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