Compression-resistant and moisture-proof marble slab

By using multi-layer structural combination materials in marble composite panels, the compression and waterproof performance of the board is enhanced, and the problems of insufficient compressive strength and low waterproof performance of the existing marble composite panels are solved, and the service life of the board is extended.

CN222590908UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11福建汉荣石业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421068285.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing marble composite panels have insufficient compressive strength, which is prone to over-extrusion and fracture, and have low waterproof performance, which is prone to liquid leakage, causing moisture to the plate and shorten service life.

Method used

The composite structure consisting of protective glaze layer, marble thin plate, compressive layer, moisture-proof layer, bottom layer and waterproof coating are used to enhance the compression and waterproof performance of the board through materials such as epoxy resin, PVC foam board, carbon fiber cloth layer, extruded polystyrene foam board for insulation, aluminum or plastic honeycomb board and nano-silicon coating.

Benefits of technology

It significantly enhances the compressive strength of the board, prevents the board from rupturing due to extrusion, and improves waterproof and leak resistance, extends the service life of the board.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222590908U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of marble slabs, in particular to a pressure-resistant and moisture-proof marble slab. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the plate which can enhance the strength of the plate and prevent the plate from being broken due to overlarge extrusion force; meanwhile, the waterproof and anti-leakage performance of the plate is improved, the plate is prevented from being affected with damp, and the service life of the plate is prolonged. The utility model discloses a pressure-resistant and moisture-proof marble slab which comprises a protective glaze layer, a marble thin plate, a pressure-resistant layer, a moisture-proof layer, a bottom layer and a waterproof coating, according to the utility model, the strength of the plate is enhanced, and the plate is prevented from being broken due to overlarge extrusion force; meanwhile, the waterproof and anti-leakage performance of the board is improved, the board is prevented from being damped, and the service life of the board is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of marble slabs, in particular to a compression-resistant and moisture-proof marble slab. Background Art

[0002] There are many kinds of decoration materials in the construction industry. Among them, marble is loved by the general public for its natural material, complex and changeable texture and gorgeous colors, and is widely used in interior decoration. Marble composite panels are panels composed of different layered materials with different functions. The common marble composite panels on the market currently have the problem of insufficient compressive strength. During transportation or use, quartz stone panels are prone to cracking and damage due to excessive extrusion, which seriously affects the use of quartz stone panels. At the same time, the existing marble composite panels have low waterproof performance and are easily affected by liquid leakage. Mold is generated when the panels are damp, which greatly reduces the service life of the composite panels. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a compression-resistant and moisture-proof marble panel that can enhance the strength of the panels and prevent the panels from being cracked due to excessive extrusion; at the same time, it improves the waterproof and anti-leakage performance of the panels, prevents the panels from being damp, and extends the service life of the panels. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the common marble composite panels on the market, such as insufficient compressive strength, easy to be broken and damaged due to excessive extrusion, and low waterproof performance, easy to be leaked by liquid, which greatly reduces the service life, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a compression and moisture-proof marble panel that can enhance the strength of the panel and prevent the panel from being broken due to excessive extrusion pressure; at the same time, improve the waterproof and anti-leakage performance of the panel, prevent the panel from being damp and extend the service life of the panel.

[0004] The utility model is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0005] A pressure-resistant and moisture-proof marble slab comprises a protective glaze layer, a marble thin plate, a pressure-resistant layer, a moisture-proof layer, a bottom layer and a waterproof coating; the marble thin plate is a rectangular plate structure, and one side of the marble thin plate is coated with a protective glaze layer; a pressure-resistant layer is arranged on the side of the marble thin plate away from the protective glaze layer, and the pressure-resistant layer is fixedly bonded to the marble thin plate by an adhesive; a moisture-proof layer is arranged on the side of the pressure-resistant layer away from the marble thin plate, and the moisture-proof layer is fixedly bonded to the pressure-resistant layer by an adhesive; a bottom layer is arranged on the side of the moisture-proof layer away from the pressure-resistant layer, and the bottom layer is fixedly bonded to the moisture-proof layer by an adhesive; a waterproof coating is coated on the surface of the bottom layer away from the moisture-proof layer; the protective glaze layer, the marble thin plate, the pressure-resistant layer, the moisture-proof layer, the bottom layer and the waterproof coating are arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside.

[0006] Furthermore, the compression-resistant layer includes a PVC foam board; carbon fiber cloth layers are arranged on both sides of the PVC foam board, and the carbon fiber cloth layers are fixedly bonded to the end faces of both sides of the PVC foam board through an adhesive; the PVC foam board has a good shock-proof and buffering effect, and at the same time has a low density, and has the characteristics of light weight, heat preservation, and sound insulation; the PVC foam board is arranged on the back of the marble thin plate, which can play a buffering and compression-resistant effect and prevent the plate from being squeezed and cracked; the carbon fiber cloth layer is made of carbon fiber, and has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, high modulus, low density, no creep, high temperature resistance, fatigue resistance, corrosion resistance, etc., which can significantly enhance the strength of the plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the protective glaze layer is an epoxy resin component; the epoxy resin material makes the marble slab dense, waterproof, and leak-resistant, and also has impact resistance, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the surface of the marble slab.

[0008] Furthermore, the moisture-proof layer is an extruded polystyrene foam plastic board for insulation; the polystyrene molecular structure itself does not absorb water and has a stable molecular structure, so that the moisture-proof layer has extremely low water absorption, low thermal conductivity, and anti-aging properties, and the board has excellent water leakage, penetration, frost, and condensation performance.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom layer is an aluminum or plastic honeycomb panel, and the hollow structure is a hollow honeycomb core made of equilateral hexagons; the aluminum or plastic honeycomb panel is used to enhance the strength of the panel itself, improve the shock absorption and sound insulation effects of the panel, and has certain moisture-proof, heat-insulating and cold-proof properties.

[0010] Furthermore, the waterproof coating is a nano-organic silicon coating; the nano-organic silicon coating can form a layer of mesh polymer silicone resin waterproof film, which can significantly improve the water penetration resistance of the board.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model achieves the effect of enhancing the strength of the plate, preventing the plate from being broken by excessive extrusion force; at the same time, improving the waterproof and anti-leakage performance of the plate, preventing the plate from being damp and extending the service life of the plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the compression-resistant layer of the utility model.

[0015] The markings in the attached drawings are: 1-protective glaze layer, 2-marble thin plate, 3-pressure-resistant layer, 4-moisture-proof layer, 5-base layer, 6-waterproof coating, 31-PVC foam board, 32-carbon fiber cloth layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Example

[0017] A pressure-resistant and moisture-proof marble slab, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, it includes a protective glaze layer 1, a marble sheet 2, a pressure-resistant layer 3, a moisture-proof layer 4, a bottom layer 5 and a waterproof coating 6; the marble sheet 2 is a rectangular plate structure, and the protective glaze layer 1 is coated on one side of the marble sheet 2; the pressure-resistant layer 3 is arranged on the side of the marble sheet 2 away from the protective glaze layer 1, and the pressure-resistant layer 3 is fixedly bonded to the marble sheet 2 by an adhesive; the pressure-resistant layer 3 is arranged on the side of the marble sheet 2 away from the pressure-resistant layer 3, and the moisture-proof layer 4 is fixedly bonded to the pressure-resistant layer 3 by an adhesive; the bottom layer 5 is arranged on the side of the moisture-proof layer 4 away from the pressure-resistant layer 3, and the bottom layer 5 is fixedly bonded to the moisture-proof layer 4 by an adhesive; the waterproof coating 6 is coated on the surface of the bottom layer 5 away from the moisture-proof layer 4; the protective glaze layer 1, the marble sheet 2, the pressure-resistant layer 3, the moisture-proof layer 4, the bottom layer 5 and the waterproof coating 6 are arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside.

[0018] Working principle:

[0019] The marble plate of the utility model is composed of a marble thin plate 2, a pressure-resistant layer 3, a moisture-proof layer 4 and a bottom layer 5. The marble thin plate 2, the pressure-resistant layer 3, the moisture-proof layer 4 and the bottom layer 5 are bonded together by an adhesive to form a composite plate. The surface of the marble thin plate 2 on the side away from the pressure-resistant layer 3 is coated with a protective glaze layer 1; the bottom layer 5 on the side away from the moisture-proof layer 4 is coated with a waterproof coating 6.

[0020] A protective glaze layer 1 is coated on one side of the marble sheet 2. The protective glaze layer 1 is made of epoxy resin. Through epoxy resin, the sheet has the characteristics of being dense, waterproof, anti-leakage, and high in strength, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the surface of the marble sheet 22 and maintaining the aesthetics of the decorative surface of the marble sheet; a pressure-resistant layer 3 is arranged on the side of the marble sheet 2 away from the protective glaze layer 1. The pressure-resistant layer 3 includes a PVC foam board 31 and a carbon fiber cloth layer 32 fixedly bonded to both sides of the PVC foam board 31. The PVC foam board 31 has a good shock-proof and buffering effect, and at the same time has a low density, and has the characteristics of being light, heat-insulating, and sound-insulating; the PVC foam board 31 is arranged on the back of the marble sheet 2, which can play a buffering and pressure-resistant effect to prevent the material from being squeezed and broken; the carbon fiber cloth layer 32 is made of carbon fiber, and has the characteristics of being corrosion-resistant, high modulus, low density, no creep, high temperature resistance, fatigue resistance, corrosion resistance, etc., which can significantly enhance the strength of the marble sheet; a moisture-proof layer 4 is arranged on the side of the pressure-resistant layer 3 away from the marble sheet 2, and the moisture-proof layer 4 is an insulated Extruded polystyrene foam plastic sheet for heat use; the molecular structure of polystyrene itself does not absorb water, and the molecular structure is stable, so that the moisture-proof layer 4 has extremely low water absorption, low thermal conductivity, and anti-aging properties, and the marble plate has excellent water leakage, penetration, frost, and condensation properties; a bottom layer 5 is arranged on the side of the moisture-proof layer 4 away from the pressure-resistant layer 3, and the bottom layer 5 is an aluminum or plastic honeycomb panel, and the hollow structure is a hollow honeycomb core made of equilateral hexagons; the aluminum or plastic honeycomb panel is used to enhance the strength of the plate itself, improve the shock absorption performance and sound insulation effect of the plate, and has certain moisture-proof, heat-insulating and cold-proof properties; the bottom layer 5 is coated with a waterproof coating 6 on the side away from the moisture-proof layer 4, and the waterproof coating 6 is a nano-organic silicon coating; the nano-organic silicon waterproofing agent is a high-efficiency waterproofing agent synthesized from monomethyl alkane, which is a colorless or light yellow liquid, non-toxic, non-volatile, and does not contain harmful gases such as formaldehyde and benzene. It is easy to react with carbon dioxide in the air and self-polymerize to form a layer of mesh polymer silicone resin waterproof film, which has a long service life, is pollution-free, and is acid and alkali resistant, and can significantly improve the water penetration resistance of the marble plate.

[0021] Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the exemplary embodiments, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes may be made thereto without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A compression-resistant and moisture-proof marble slab, characterized in that: The invention comprises a protective glaze layer (1), a marble slab (2), a pressure-resistant layer (3), a moisture-proof layer (4), a bottom layer (5) and a waterproof coating (6); the marble slab (2) is a rectangular plate structure, and one side of the marble slab (2) is coated with the protective glaze layer (1); a pressure-resistant layer (3) is provided on the side of the marble slab (2) away from the protective glaze layer (1), and the pressure-resistant layer (3) is fixedly bonded to the marble slab (2) by an adhesive; and a pressure-resistant layer (3) is provided on the side away from the marble slab (2) A moisture-proof layer (4) is arranged on the side of the moisture-proof layer (4), and the moisture-proof layer (4) is fixedly bonded to the pressure-resistant layer (3) by means of an adhesive; a bottom layer (5) is arranged on the side of the moisture-proof layer (4) away from the pressure-resistant layer (3), and the bottom layer (5) is fixedly bonded to the moisture-proof layer (4) by means of an adhesive; a waterproof coating (6) is coated on the surface of the bottom layer (5) on the side away from the moisture-proof layer (4); and the protective glaze layer (1), the marble thin plate (2), the pressure-resistant layer (3), the moisture-proof layer (4), the bottom layer (5), and the waterproof coating (6) are arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside.

2. The compression-resistant and moisture-proof marble slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-resistant layer (3) comprises a PVC foam board (31); carbon fiber cloth layers (32) are provided on both sides of the PVC foam board (31); the carbon fiber cloth layers (32) are fixedly bonded to the end surfaces on both sides of the PVC foam board (31) by means of an adhesive.

3. The compression-resistant and moisture-proof marble slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective glaze layer (1) is a component made of epoxy resin.

4. The compression-resistant and moisture-proof marble slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moisture-proof layer (4) is an extruded polystyrene foam plastic sheet for thermal insulation.

5. The compression-resistant and moisture-proof marble slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom layer (5) is an aluminum or plastic honeycomb panel, and the hollow structure is a hollow honeycomb core made of equilateral hexagons.

6. The compression-resistant and moisture-proof marble slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof coating (6) is a nano-organic silicon coating.