Separate loading, unloading and distributing device for substances

Abstract

The utility model provides a material separate loading and unloading distribution device, which relates to the technical field of distribution devices, and comprises a mounting plate and an adjusting mechanism, the top end of the mounting plate is provided with the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed component and a sliding component, the top end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the fixed component, and the sliding component is fixedly connected with the fixed component. A sliding assembly is arranged on the inner side of the fixing assembly. Through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the fixing holes are evenly distributed in the surfaces of the fixing frames and penetrate through the fixing frames, the four fixing frames are installed at the four corners of the installation plate correspondingly, the stability of the device is improved through the fixing assemblies, the sliding blocks and the fixing frames can slide relatively, and when the sliding blocks are aligned with the holes in the fixing frames, the sliding blocks can slide relatively. And bolts are inserted to fix the positions of the sliding blocks, so that the height of the sliding plates can be adjusted, and when the height of the objects on the distribution device is high, the distance between the two sliding plates can be adjusted, so that the device can adapt to the objects with different heights.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution devices, in particular to a material separate loading and unloading distribution device. Background Art

[0002] A distribution device is a device used to transport items from one location to another, usually for internal logistics and distribution tasks. Current distribution vehicles have a simple structure, and when in use, items are stacked on the distribution vehicle, which is inconvenient when the items below need to be taken out. Therefore, there is a special need for a distribution device that can load and unload materials separately.

[0003] After searching, the patent number "CN219447040U" mentioned in the text that "a logistics supply chain distribution device belongs to the field of distribution devices, including a device bottom plate, a head push-pull rod and a tail push-pull rod are installed on the upper end of the device bottom plate, and a plurality of mounting plates are symmetrically installed on the head push-pull rod and the tail push-pull rod. A holding plate is placed on the upper end of the mounting plate, and four fixing structures are symmetrically installed on the holding plate. The fixing structure can rotate on the holding plate. The fixing structure consists of a rotating column, a connecting column and an anti-slip baffle. The connecting column is installed at the lower end of the rotating column, and the anti-slip baffle is installed on the connecting column. At the lower end of the distribution device, a mounting plate is arranged on the distribution device and a placing plate is arranged on the upper end of the mounting plate, so that several logistics packages can be placed in layers, thereby avoiding the problem of needing to take down the logistics package on the upper side before taking out the logistics package on the lower side, thereby reducing the labor of the distributor and ultimately improving the efficiency of logistics package distribution. The device places several logistics packages in layers by arranging a placing plate on the upper end of the mounting plate, but some packages are high, and the distance between their placing plates is not easy to adjust, and during transportation, bumps may occur, causing the items on the device to break.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a material separate loading and unloading distribution device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for separately loading, unloading and dispensing substances, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material separate loading and unloading distribution device, comprising a mounting plate and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the top end of the mounting plate is provided with an adjustment mechanism;

[0007] The adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed component and a sliding component. The top end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the fixed component, and the inner side of the fixed component is provided with a sliding component.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing frame and fixing holes, the four corners of the top end of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with the fixing frame, and the fixing holes are formed on the surface of the fixing frame.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding block and a sliding plate, the inner side of the fixing frame is slidably connected with the sliding block, and the inner side of the sliding block is installed with the sliding plate.

[0010] Preferably, a shock-absorbing mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate, and the shock-absorbing mechanism includes a support component, a buffer component and an elastic component. The bottom end of the mounting plate is provided with a support component, the outer side of the support component is provided with a buffer component, and the inner side of the support component is provided with an elastic component.

[0011] Preferably, the support assembly comprises a telescopic rod, a fixing seat and a fixing rod, the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, the inner side of the telescopic rod is provided with a fixing seat, and the inner side of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the fixing rod.

[0012] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a buffer rod and a buffer spring. The buffer rod is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic rod, and the other side of the buffer rod is fixedly connected to the buffer spring.

[0013] Preferably, the elastic component includes a sliding frame, a transverse spring and a linkage rod, the surface of the fixed rod is slidably connected to the sliding frame, a transverse spring is provided on one side of the sliding frame, and the top end of the sliding frame is rotatably connected to the linkage rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of the shock-absorbing mechanism, the telescopic rod provides stable support for the mounting plate. When the mounting plate moves downward, the linkage rod causes the sliding frame to slide along the fixed rod, so that the two transverse springs are squeezed, which can reduce part of the vibration. At the same time, the other end of the buffer rod slides in the lower groove to compress the buffer spring to further reduce the vibration.

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, the fixing holes are evenly distributed on the surface of the fixing frame and the fixing holes penetrate the fixing frame. There are four fixing frames, which are respectively installed at the four corners of the mounting plate. The fixing assembly improves the stability of the device. The sliding block and the fixing frame can slide relative to each other. When the sliding block is aligned with the holes on the fixing frame, the bolts are inserted to fix the position of the sliding block, so that the height of the sliding plate can be adjusted. When the height of the items on the distribution device is high, the distance between the two sliding plates can be adjusted, so that the device can adapt to items of different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer component of the utility model.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Fixing assembly; 211. Fixing frame; 212. Fixing hole; 22. Sliding assembly; 221. Sliding block; 222. Sliding plate; 3. Shock-absorbing mechanism; 31. Support assembly; 311. Telescopic rod; 312. Fixed seat; 313. Fixed rod; 32. Buffer assembly; 321. Buffer rod; 322. Buffer spring; 33. Elastic assembly; 331. Sliding frame; 332. Transverse spring; 333. Linkage rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a material separate loading and unloading distribution device, comprising a mounting plate 1 and an adjustment mechanism 2, wherein the top of the mounting plate 1 is provided with the adjustment mechanism 2;

[0025] The adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a fixing component 21 and a sliding component 22 . The fixing component 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1 , and the sliding component 22 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing component 21 .

[0026] Furthermore, the fixing component 21 includes a fixing frame 211 and a fixing hole 212. The four corners of the top end of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected with the fixing frame 211. The surface of the fixing frame 211 is provided with a fixing hole 212. The fixing holes 212 are evenly distributed on the surface of the fixing frame 211 and the fixing holes 212 penetrate the fixing frame 211. There are four fixing frames 211, which are respectively installed at the four corners of the mounting plate 1. The stability of the device is improved by the setting of the fixing component 21.

[0027] Furthermore, the sliding assembly 22 includes a sliding block 221 and a sliding plate 222. The sliding block 221 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 211, and the sliding plate 222 is installed on the inner side of the sliding block 221. The sliding block 221 and the fixed frame 211 can slide relative to each other. When the holes on the sliding block 221 and the fixed frame 211 are aligned, bolts are inserted to fix their positions, so that the height of the sliding plate 222 can be adjusted to adapt to objects of different heights.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, compared with Example 1, as another implementation mode of the utility model, a shock-absorbing mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate 1, and the shock-absorbing mechanism 3 includes a support component 31, a buffer component 32 and an elastic component 33. The bottom end of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a support component 31, the outer side of the support component 31 is provided with a buffer component 32, and the inner side of the support component 31 is provided with an elastic component 33. The support component 31 can improve the stability of the device, and the buffer component 32 and the elastic component 33 can reduce the vibration of the device, which has a better protective effect on the items on the device and makes them not easy to break.

[0030] Furthermore, the support assembly 31 includes a telescopic rod 311, a fixed seat 312 and a fixed rod 313. The bottom end of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 311, the inner side of the telescopic rod 311 is provided with a fixed seat 312, the inner side of the fixed seat 312 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 313, and four telescopic rods 311 are provided, which are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the mounting plate 1 to improve the stability of the device.

[0031] Furthermore, the buffer assembly 32 includes a buffer rod 321 and a buffer spring 322. The buffer rod 321 is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic rod 311, and the other side of the buffer rod 321 is fixedly connected to the buffer spring 322. Four buffer rods 321 are arranged, and one end of the buffer rod 321 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1, and the other end of the buffer rod 321 is fixedly connected to the buffer spring 322 and can only slide in the lower groove.

[0032] Furthermore, the elastic component 33 includes a sliding frame 331, a transverse spring 332 and a linkage rod 333. The sliding frame 331 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod 313, and a transverse spring 332 is arranged on one side of the sliding frame 331. The top of the sliding frame 331 is rotatably connected to the linkage rod 333. The linkage rod 333 and the mounting plate 1 are rotatably connected. When the mounting plate 1 moves downward, the linkage rod 333 causes the sliding frame 331 to slide along the fixed rod 313, so that the two transverse springs 332 are squeezed, and the transverse spring 332 can reduce part of the vibration.

[0033] Working principle: First, move a material separation loading and unloading distribution device to the working position. In the first step, the sliding block 221 and the fixed frame 211 can slide relative to each other. When the holes on the sliding block 221 and the fixed frame 211 are aligned, insert the bolts to fix their positions so that the height of the sliding plate 222 can be adjusted. In the second step, the telescopic rod 311 provides stable support for the mounting plate 1. When the mounting plate 1 moves downward, the linkage rod 333 causes the sliding frame 331 to slide along the fixed rod 313, so that the two transverse springs 332 are squeezed, which can reduce part of the vibration. In the third step, at the same time, the other end of the buffer rod 321 slides in the lower groove to compress the buffer spring 322 to further reduce the vibration. In this way, the use process of a material separation loading and unloading distribution device is completed.

Claims

1. A device for separate loading, unloading and dispensing of substances, comprising a mounting plate (1) and an adjustment mechanism (2), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (2) is provided at the top end of the mounting plate (1); The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a fixed component (21) and a sliding component (22); the top end of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed component (21); and the inner side of the fixed component (21) is provided with a sliding component (22).

2. A device for separate loading, unloading and dispensing of substances according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (21) comprises a fixing frame (211) and a fixing hole (212); the fixing frame (211) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the mounting plate (1); and the fixing hole (212) is provided on the surface of the fixing frame (211).

3. A device for separate loading, unloading and dispensing of substances according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (22) comprises a sliding block (221) and a sliding plate (222); the sliding block (221) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (211); and the sliding plate (222) is installed on the inner side of the sliding block (221).

4. A device for separate loading, unloading and dispensing of substances according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock absorbing mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate (1), and the shock absorbing mechanism (3) comprises a support component (31), a buffer component (32) and an elastic component (33); a support component (31) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate (1), a buffer component (32) is arranged on the outer side of the support component (31), and an elastic component (33) is arranged on the inner side of the support component (31).

5. A device for separate loading, unloading and dispensing of substances according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (31) comprises a telescopic rod (311), a fixing seat (312) and a fixing rod (313); the bottom end of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (311); the fixing seat (312) is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic rod (311); and the fixing rod (313) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing seat (312).

6. A device for separate loading, unloading and dispensing of substances according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (32) comprises a buffer rod (321) and a buffer spring (322); the buffer rod (321) is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic rod (311), and the other side of the buffer rod (321) is fixedly connected to the buffer spring (322).

7. A device for separate loading, unloading and dispensing of substances according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic component (33) comprises a sliding frame (331), a transverse spring (332) and a linkage rod (333); the surface of the fixed rod (313) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (331); a transverse spring (332) is provided on one side of the sliding frame (331); and the top end of the sliding frame (331) is rotatably connected to the linkage rod (333).

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