Thin product conveying device with detection groove
By setting detection grooves and improved transmission mechanisms on the conveyor belt, problems such as photoelectric switch error detection and conveyor belt undulation are solved, and stable conveying and accurate detection of gloves are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420567515.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, photoelectric switches are prone to false detection when detecting thin-shaped products, which affects the normal progress of the conveying process, and the conveying belt is prone to fluctuations, deviations, and crawling belts during operation.
A thin product conveying device with a detection groove is designed. The surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a detection groove, and the photoelectric switch is arranged opposite to the detection groove. The transmission mechanism drives the conveyor belt to run through an electric roller, and a positioning strip and a color-changing coating are provided on the conveyor belt to improve detection accuracy.
Through the detection of grooves and improved transmission mechanism, the glove delivery is ensured to be stable, and the photoelectric switch can accurately detect the gloves, avoid mis-checking, and improve the smooth progress of the next process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222592590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention discloses a thin product conveying device with a detection groove, belonging to the technical field of conveyor belts. Background Art
[0002] After being removed from the hand mold, the gloves fall onto the conveyor belt. During the process of conveying the gloves on the conveyor belt, a photoelectric switch is needed to detect the gloves. When the photoelectric switch detects the gloves, the conveyor belt stops running to facilitate the robot and other equipment to clamp the gloves on the conveyor belt to the next process.
[0003] Since the surface of thin products such as gloves is very close to the conveyor belt, the distance between the conveyor belt and the gloves detected by the photoelectric switch is very small. Therefore, it is not easy for the photoelectric switch to distinguish whether the detected product is on the conveyor belt during detection, and it is easy to make a false detection, which affects the normal progress of the next process. Chinese utility model patent CN217707963U discloses a glove picking and stacking device, which sets a group of conveyor belts as multiple groups of belts set at intervals. The photoelectric switch detects the intervals between adjacent belts. The photoelectric switch will not detect the conveyor belt, and the gloves can be accurately detected when the gloves pass by. However, the inventor of this application found in the test process that due to the processing error of the belt, during the operation of each belt of a group of conveyor belts driven by a set of transmission mechanisms, the error between the belts will cause the belts to fluctuate during operation, and even deviate and creep. Creeping means that the sides of two adjacent belts overlap each other, which will seriously affect the normal transportation of the gloves and the detection of the gloves by the photoelectric switch. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a thin product conveying device with a detection groove, which can ensure stable conveying of gloves, and the photoelectric switch can accurately detect the gloves on conveying.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the thin product conveying device with detection grooves comprises a conveyor belt and a photoelectric switch, the conveyor belt is connected with a transmission mechanism for driving the conveyor belt to run, the photoelectric switch is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt surface is provided with detection grooves, the detection grooves are arranged along the length direction of the conveyor belt, the depth of the detection grooves is less than the thickness of the conveyor belt, and the photoelectric switch and the detection grooves are arranged opposite to each other.
[0006] Preferably, the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of detection grooves arranged at intervals, and a photoelectric switch is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of each detection groove.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of the photoelectric switches are arranged on a straight line along the width direction of the conveyor belt, so that the positioning is accurate, and a row of photoelectric switches can complete the detection of gloves, thus saving costs.
[0008] The bottom of the detection groove is coated with a color-changing coating, and the color of the color-changing coating is non-white.
[0009] Preferably, a positioning strip is provided on the side of the conveyor belt away from the detection groove, the positioning strip is arranged along the length direction of the conveyor belt, a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning strip is provided on the transmission mechanism, and the positioning strip is arranged in the positioning groove.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a motorized roller and a driven shaft, and the conveyor belt is arranged between the motorized roller and the driven shaft;
[0011] The electric drum comprises a drum body, a first end cover, a second end cover and a motor. The motor is fixed in the drum body. The first end cover and the second end cover are respectively fixed at two ends of the drum body. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the first end cover. An elastic coupling is fixed on the output shaft of the motor. A connecting groove corresponding to the shape of the elastic coupling is provided on the first end cover. The elastic coupling is arranged in the connecting groove.
[0012] Preferably, an elastic bushing is provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove.
[0013] Preferably, the elastic coupling is a star-shaped structure.
[0014] Preferably, the motor is a stepper motor, which can be accurately controlled and the position of the gloves can be accurately adjusted, so that the next process can proceed smoothly.
[0015] Preferably, the drum body is provided with a plurality of body heat dissipation holes, the first end cover and the second end cover are provided with a plurality of end cover heat dissipation holes, and the body heat dissipation holes and the end cover heat dissipation holes are both arranged obliquely.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the thin product conveying device with detection groove has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The thin product conveying device with detection grooves is provided with detection grooves on the conveyor belt, but the detection grooves do not penetrate the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt remains a whole, thereby preventing the conveyor belt from ups and downs, deviations, and climbing during operation, thereby ensuring stable glove conveying. The detection grooves form a gap between the detected part of the gloves and the conveyor belt, and the photoelectric switch can easily distinguish between the gloves and the conveyor belt, thereby avoiding false detection and ensuring accurate detection, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the next process.
[0018] The thin product conveying device with detection grooves adopts an electric roller to drive the conveyor belt to run, which saves installation space, and the motor of the electric roller is connected to the first end cover through an elastic coupling body, avoiding the problem of a gap between the motor and the roller caused by processing accuracy problems. The electric roller runs stably and reliably and has a long service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the thin product conveying device with the detection groove.
[0020] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a conveyor belt.
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the electric drum.
[0022] Figure 4 This is the front view of the electric drum.
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle.
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view at the middle BB.
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0026] Wherein: 1, conveyor belt 101, detection groove 102, positioning strip 2, photoelectric switch 3, electric roller 301 - roller body 302, first end cover 303, second end cover 304, positioning groove 305, body heat dissipation hole 306, end cover heat dissipation hole 307, connecting groove 308, elastic bushing 309, hollow shaft 4, driven shaft 5, motor 6, elastic coupling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Figures 1 to 7 The best embodiment of the thin product conveying device with detection groove is as follows. Figures 1 to 7 The utility model is further described.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 The thin product conveying device with detection grooves comprises a conveyor belt 1 and a photoelectric switch 2. The photoelectric switch 2 is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt 1. A detection groove 101 is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 1. The detection groove 101 is arranged along the length direction of the conveyor belt 1. The depth of the detection groove 101 is less than the thickness of the conveyor belt 1. The photoelectric switch 2 is arranged opposite to the detection groove 101. The depth and width of the detection groove 101 can be designed according to the detection needs. As long as the conveyor belt 1 remains in an integral structure, stable operation can be ensured.
[0029] The conveyor belt 1 is connected to a transmission mechanism for driving it to run. Specifically, the transmission mechanism includes an electric roller 3 and a driven shaft 4, and the conveyor belt 1 is arranged between the electric roller 3 and the driven shaft 4; the electric roller 3 is used to drive the conveyor belt 1 to run, saving installation space.
[0030] In this embodiment, a plurality of detection grooves 101 are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt 1, and a photoelectric switch 2 is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of each detection groove 101. In addition, the plurality of photoelectric switches 2 are arranged on a straight line along the width direction of the conveyor belt 1.
[0031] It should be noted that the photoelectric switch 2 described in this article is set on the upper side of the conveyor belt 1, which does not mean that the photoelectric switch 2 must be directly above the conveyor belt 1. It is also possible that the photoelectric switch 2 is set on the upper side of the conveyor belt 1, as long as the photoelectric switch 2 can detect the detection groove 101 on the upper side of the conveyor belt 1.
[0032] See also Figure 2 A positioning strip 102 is provided in the middle of one side of the conveyor belt 1 away from the detection groove 101. The positioning strip 102 is arranged along the length direction of the conveyor belt 1. A positioning groove 304 corresponding to the positioning strip 102 is provided on the transmission mechanism. The positioning strip 102 is arranged in the positioning groove 304. The positioning strip 102 can limit the conveyor belt 1 to ensure that the conveyor belt 1 runs in a fixed direction to avoid deviation.
[0033] As a further improvement, in this embodiment, a color-changing coating is also coated on the bottom of the detection groove 101. The color of the color-changing coating is non-white, such as black, brown, gray or green. The base of the conveyor belt 1 is usually white, and the conveyed products are usually white. By coating a layer of color-changing coating that is different from the product at the bottom of the detection groove 101, the detection accuracy of the photoelectric switch 2 can be further improved.
[0034] See also Figures 3 to 7 The electric drum 3 includes a drum body 301, a first end cover 302, a second end cover 303 and a motor 5. The motor 5 is fixed in the drum body 301. The first end cover 302 and the second end cover 303 are respectively fixed at both ends of the drum body 301. The first end cover 302 and the second end cover 303 are respectively provided with bearings connecting the two ends of the motor 5. The output shaft at one end of the motor 5 is connected to the first end cover 302. The hollow shaft 309 at the other end of the motor 5 passes through the second end cover 303 and is fixedly connected to the bracket of the conveyor belt 1. The wiring harness passes through the hollow shaft 309 and enters the drum body 301 and is connected to the motor 5. The positioning groove 304 is set in the middle of the drum body 301.
[0035] The motor 5 in this embodiment is a stepper motor, which can accurately control the operation of the conveyor belt 1, and the position of the gloves is accurate, which facilitates the smooth progress of the next process.
[0036] The drum body 301 is provided with a plurality of body heat dissipation holes 305, which are long holes. The first end cover 302 and the second end cover 303 are provided with a plurality of end cover heat dissipation holes 306, which are both inclinedly arranged. When the motor 5 drives the drum body 301, the first end cover 302 and the second end cover 303 to rotate, the fan can play an active cooling role.
[0037] An elastic coupling 6 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 5, and a connecting groove 307 corresponding to the shape of the elastic coupling 6 is provided on the first end cover 302, and the elastic coupling 6 is arranged in the connecting groove 307. The elastic coupling 6 is preferably a star-shaped structure. The elastic coupling 6 can ensure a tight connection with the first end cover 302, avoiding the problem of a gap between the motor 5 and the drum due to machining accuracy problems, and is easy to assemble. The electric drum 3 runs stably and reliably, and has a long service life. The inner wall of the connecting groove 307 is provided with an elastic bushing 308 to further improve the convenience of installation.
[0038] Working process: the motor 5 drives the roller body 301, the first end cover 302 and the second end cover 303 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 1 to run. The gloves are taken off the hand mold and fall onto the conveyor belt 1. The conveyor belt 1 transports the gloves. After any photoelectric switch 2 detects the gloves, the motor 5 controls the conveyor belt 1 to stop running, and the robot moves the gloves on the conveyor belt 1 to the next process.
[0039] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A thin product conveying device having a detection groove, comprising a conveyor belt (1) and a photoelectric switch (2), wherein the conveyor belt (1) is connected to a transmission mechanism for driving the conveyor belt to run, and the photoelectric switch (2) is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: The conveyor belt (1) has a detection groove (101) on its surface. The detection groove (101) is arranged along the length direction of the conveyor belt (1). The depth of the detection groove (101) is less than the thickness of the conveyor belt (1). The photoelectric switch (2) is arranged opposite to the detection groove (101).
2. The thin product conveying device with a detection groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (1) is provided with a plurality of detection grooves (101) arranged at intervals, and a photoelectric switch (2) is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of each detection groove (101).
3. The thin product conveying device with a detection groove according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of photoelectric switches (2) are arranged on a straight line along the width direction of the conveyor belt (1).
4. The thin product conveying device with a detection groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the detection groove (101) is coated with a color-changing coating, and the color of the color-changing coating is non-white.
5. The thin product conveying device with a detection groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning strip (102) is provided on a side of the conveyor belt (1) away from the detection groove (101); the positioning strip (102) is arranged along the length direction of the conveyor belt (1); a positioning groove (304) corresponding to the positioning strip (102) is provided on the transmission mechanism; and the positioning strip (102) is arranged in the positioning groove (304).
6. The thin product conveying device with detection groove according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises an electric roller (3) and a driven shaft (4), and the conveyor belt (1) is arranged between the electric roller (3) and the driven shaft (4); The electric drum (3) comprises a drum body (301), a first end cover (302), a second end cover (303) and a motor (5); the motor (5) is fixed in the drum body (301); the first end cover (302) and the second end cover (303) are respectively fixed at two ends of the drum body (301); the output shaft of the motor (5) is connected to the first end cover (302); an elastic coupling body (6) is fixed on the output shaft of the motor (5); a connecting groove (307) corresponding to the shape of the elastic coupling body (6) is provided on the first end cover (302); and the elastic coupling body (6) is arranged in the connecting groove (307).
7. The thin product conveying device with a detection groove according to claim 6, characterized in that: An elastic bushing (308) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove (307).
8. The thin product conveying device with a detection groove according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic coupling body (6) is a star-shaped structure.
9. The thin product conveying device with a detection groove according to claim 6, characterized in that: The motor is a stepping motor.
10. The thin product conveying device with a detection groove according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drum body (301) is provided with a plurality of body heat dissipation holes (305), and the first end cover (302) and the second end cover (303) are provided with a plurality of end cover heat dissipation holes (306). Both the body heat dissipation holes (305) and the end cover heat dissipation holes (306) are arranged at an angle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glove picking and stacking device
CN217707963U