Feeding device for building block processing
By designing an automated block processing and loading device, the problem of difficulty in ensuring block spacing and low manual efficiency during the traditional loading process is solved, and efficient and accurate block loading and conveying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420766144.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
During the traditional block processing and loading process, the distance between blocks is difficult to ensure, resulting in improper processing and affecting the quality of the blocks. At the same time, manual loading efficiency is low and errors are large.
A loading device for block processing is designed, including a shell, conveyor rack, guard plate, feed box and motor-driven sliding table system, which realizes stable loading and conveying of blocks through automated means.
The device does not require manual participation, greatly improving the rate and accuracy of block loading, ensuring consistent block spacing, and improving production efficiency and block quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222592637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of block processing and feeding, in particular to a feeding device for block processing. Background Art
[0002] Concrete blocks are a new type of building material that is lightweight, porous, heat-insulating, fire-resistant, can be nailed, sawed, planed, and has a certain degree of earthquake resistance. When concrete blocks are produced, a loading device is required to load the concrete block blanks to the area to be processed.
[0003] In the process of block processing and loading, in order to ensure that each block can be effectively processed, it is necessary to pack a certain distance between blocks. The traditional conveyor belt loading easily causes the distance between multiple groups of blocks to be too short during the transportation process, so that each group of blocks cannot be effectively processed individually, affecting the quality of the blocks after production. At the same time, in the process of loading blocks onto the conveyor belt, most of them are manually loaded, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has large errors in manual loading and cannot ensure the distance between blocks. Therefore, a loading device for block processing is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and propose a material feeding device for block processing. Its advantage is that it is convenient for the subsequent pushing work of the block body, and the whole process does not require manual participation, which greatly improves the speed and accuracy of the material feeding of the block body and meets people's use needs.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A material feeding device for block processing, comprising a shell, a control console is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the shell, a conveying frame is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the shell, a guard plate is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the conveying frame, and the guard plates are in two groups, and the two groups of guard plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the conveying frame;
[0007] The top outer wall of the conveying frame is provided with equidistantly distributed building block bodies, one side outer wall of the guard plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, one side of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with a feed box, and the building block bodies are stacked inside the feed box.
[0008] Through the above technical solution: the subsequent pushing work of the block body is convenient, the whole process does not require human participation, the speed and accuracy of the block body loading are greatly improved, and people's use needs are met.
[0009] The utility model is further configured that a transverse plate is fixedly connected to an inner wall on one side of the shell, and one end of the transverse plate away from the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to an inner wall on the other side of the shell.
[0010] Through the above technical solution: the supporting force of the entire device is improved.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that the inner walls on both sides of the shell are fixedly connected with reinforcement columns, one end of the reinforcement column is fixedly connected with a sliding seat, and the top of the sliding seat is slidably connected with a sliding platform.
[0012] Through the above technical solution: it is ensured that the slide can slide stably on the top of the slide seat.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the top outer wall of the slide is fixedly connected with a first rotating seat distributed at equal distances, the inner walls on both sides of the first rotating seat are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, the circumferential outer wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with a first baffle rod and a second baffle rod, and one end of the first baffle rod is in contact with the top outer wall of the slide.
[0014] Through the above technical scheme: in the process of the first rotating seat following the slide to move forward, the second baffle can be driven to push the block body forward a certain distance. Then, when the slide is reset and moves backward, the first baffle will be raised when the second baffle is resisted by the block body, thereby realizing the reset work of the entire first rotating seat, facilitating the next pushing work of the subsequent block body. The whole process does not require human intervention, which greatly improves the speed and accuracy of block body loading and meets people's usage needs.
[0015] The utility model is further configured that a fixing seat is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the shell, and a motor is fixedly connected inside the fixing seat.
[0016] Through the above technical solution: the stability of the motor during operation is guaranteed.
[0017] The utility model is further configured that the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a bent rod, and one end of the bent rod is rotatably connected to a movable rod.
[0018] Through the above technical solution: the motor can drive the crankshaft to rotate, and during the rotation of the crankshaft, the movable rod can drive the slide to reciprocate on the top of the slide seat.
[0019] The utility model is further configured that the bottom outer wall of the slide is fixedly connected with a second rotating seat, and the second rotating seat is rotatably connected to the movable rod.
[0020] Through the above technical solution: the reciprocating motion of the second rotating seat can drive the slide to reciprocate.
[0021] The utility model is further configured that a through slot is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat, and the second rotating seat passes through the interior of the through slot.
[0022] Through the above technical solution: it is ensured that the second rotating seat can stably drive the slide to perform reciprocating motion.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] 1. A loading device for block processing is provided with a guard plate, a conveying frame and a conveying box. During the process of loading the blocks, the staff can stack the whole pile of blocks up and down inside the conveying box, and the blocks located under the conveying box will contact the top of the conveying frame. The guard plate and the conveying frame can provide good support for the block body, ensuring that the block body can maintain stable forward conveyance during the subsequent loading process.
[0025] 2. A loading device for block processing is provided with a motor, a curved rod, a movable rod, a sliding seat and a slide table. When the staff needs to transport the block body, the motor can be started first, and the curved rod can be driven to rotate by the motor. During the rotation of the curved rod, the movable rod can drive the slide table to reciprocate on the top of the slide table. At the same time, the top of the slide table is rotatably connected to a first rotating seat distributed at an equal distance. During the process of the first rotating seat following the forward movement of the slide table, the second baffle bar can be driven to push the block body forward a certain distance. Then, when the slide table is reset to move backward, the second baffle bar is subjected to the resistance of the block body and the first baffle bar will be raised, thereby realizing the resetting work of the entire first rotating seat, which is convenient for the next pushing work of the subsequent block body. The whole process does not require human participation, which greatly improves the speed and accuracy of the block body feeding and meets people's use needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of a feeding device for block processing proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 A feeding device for block processing proposed by the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a slide seat of a loading device for block processing proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of the feeding device for block processing.
[0030] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, control console; 3, conveyor frame; 4, guard plate; 5, feed box; 6, block body; 7, reinforcement plate; 8, first rotating seat; 9, first rotating shaft; 10, first stopper; 11, fixed sleeve; 12, second stopper; 13, reinforcement column; 14, cross plate; 15, slide; 16, slide seat; 17, through groove; 18, fixed seat; 19, motor; 20, curved rod; 21, movable rod; 22, second rotating seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0033] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.
[0034] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A material feeding device for block processing comprises a shell 1, a control console 2 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the shell 1, a conveying frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the shell 1, a guard plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the conveying frame 3, and the number of the guard plates 4 is two groups, and the two groups of guard plates 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the conveying frame 3;
[0036] The top outer wall of the conveying frame 3 is provided with equidistantly distributed block bodies 6, one side outer wall of the guard plate 4 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 7, one side of the reinforcing plate 7 is fixedly connected with a feed box 5, and the block bodies 6 are stacked inside the feed box 5 to facilitate the next pushing work of the subsequent block bodies 6. The whole process does not require human participation, which greatly improves the speed and accuracy of loading the block bodies 6 and meets people's usage needs.
[0037] Specifically, a transverse plate 14 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the shell 1 , and one end of the transverse plate 14 away from the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the shell 1 , thereby improving the supporting force of the entire device.
[0038] Specifically, the inner walls on both sides of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with reinforcement columns 13, one end of the reinforcement columns 13 is fixedly connected with a slide seat 16, and the top of the slide seat 16 is slidably connected with a slide table 15, ensuring that the slide table 15 can stably slide on the top of the slide seat 16.
[0039] Specifically, the top outer wall of the slide 15 is fixedly connected with the first rotating seat 8 distributed at an equal distance, and the inner walls on both sides of the first rotating seat 8 are rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 9, the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve 11, and the circumferential outer wall of the fixing sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with the first baffle rod 10 and the second baffle rod 12. One end of the first baffle rod 10 contacts the top outer wall of the slide 15. In the process that the first rotating seat 8 follows the slide 15 to move forward, the second baffle rod 12 can be driven to push the building block body 6 forward a certain distance. Then, when the slide 15 is reset to move backward, the first baffle rod 10 will be raised when the second baffle rod 12 is resisted by the building block body 6, thereby realizing the reset work of the entire first rotating seat 8, facilitating the next pushing work of the subsequent building block body 6, and the whole process does not require manual participation, which greatly improves the feeding speed and accuracy of the building block body 6 and meets people's usage needs.
[0040] Specifically, a fixing seat 18 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the housing 1 , and a motor 19 is fixedly connected inside the fixing seat 18 , thereby ensuring the stability of the motor 19 when working.
[0041] Specifically, the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to a curved rod 20, and one end of the curved rod 20 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 21. The motor 19 can drive the curved rod 20 to rotate, and during the rotation of the curved rod 20, the movable rod 21 can drive the slide 15 to reciprocate on the top of the slide seat 16.
[0042] Specifically, the bottom outer wall of the slide 15 is fixedly connected with a second rotating seat 22 , and the second rotating seat 22 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 21 , so that the reciprocating motion of the second rotating seat 22 can drive the slide 15 to reciprocate.
[0043] Specifically, a through slot 17 is formed at the bottom of the slide seat 16 , and the second rotating seat 22 passes through the inside of the through slot 17 , thereby ensuring that the second rotating seat 22 can stably drive the slide table 15 to perform reciprocating motion.
[0044] Working principle: When the staff needs to transport the block body 6, they can first start the motor 19, and the motor 19 can drive the curved rod 20 to rotate. During the rotation of the curved rod 20, the movable rod 21 can drive the slide 15 to reciprocate on the top of the slide 16. At the same time, the top of the slide 15 is connected to the first rotating seat 8 distributed at equal distances. During the forward movement of the first rotating seat 8 following the slide 15, the second baffle rod 12 can be driven to push the block body 6 forward a certain distance. Then, when the slide 15 is reset and moves backward, the first baffle rod 10 will be raised when the second baffle rod 12 is resisted by the block body 6, thereby realizing the reset work of the entire first rotating seat 8, which is convenient for the next pushing work of the subsequent block body 6. The whole process does not require human participation, which greatly improves the speed and accuracy of loading the block body 6 and meets people's usage needs.
[0045] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material feeding device for block processing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A control console (2) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the shell (1), a conveying frame (3) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the top of the shell (1), and a guard plate (4) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the top of the conveying frame (3). The guard plates (4) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of guard plates (4) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the conveying frame (3); The top outer wall of the conveying frame (3) is provided with block bodies (6) distributed at equal distances, one side outer wall of the guard plate (4) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate (7), one side of the reinforcing plate (7) is fixedly connected to a conveying box (5), and the block bodies (6) are stacked inside the conveying box (5).
2. A material feeding device for block processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell (1), and one end of the transverse plate (14) away from the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the shell (1).
3. A material feeding device for block processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the shell (1) are fixedly connected with reinforcement columns (13), one end of the reinforcement column (13) is fixedly connected with a sliding seat (16), and the top of the sliding seat (16) is slidably connected with a sliding platform (15).
4. A material feeding device for block processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the slide (15) is fixedly connected to first rotating seats (8) distributed at equal distances, the inner walls on both sides of the first rotating seats (8) are both rotatably connected to first rotating shafts (9), the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (11), the circumferential outer wall of the fixing sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to a first blocking rod (10) and a second blocking rod (12), and one end of the first blocking rod (10) is in contact with the top outer wall of the slide (15).
5. A material feeding device for block processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing seat (18) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the housing (1), and a motor (19) is fixedly connected inside the fixing seat (18).
6. A material feeding device for block processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected to a bent rod (20), and one end of the bent rod (20) is rotatably connected to a movable rod (21).
7. A material feeding device for block processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second rotating seat (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the slide (15), and the second rotating seat (22) is rotatably connected to the movable rod (21).
8. A material feeding device for block processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A through slot (17) is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat (16), and the second rotating seat (22) passes through the inside of the through slot (17).